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a) Nếu a = 18 thì a + 45 = 18 + 45
= 63
63 là một giá trị của biểu thức a + 45
b) Nếu b = 8 thì 24 : b = 24 : 8
= 3
3 là một giá trị của biểu thức 24 : b
c) Nếu c = 18 thì (c – 7) x 5 = (18 – 7) x 5
= 11 x 5
= 55
55 là một giá trị của biểu thức (c – 7) x 5
#)Giải :
Đặt \(A=\frac{7}{2}+\frac{7}{4}+\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{16}+\frac{7}{32}+...+\frac{7}{512}\)
\(A=\frac{7}{2}+\frac{7}{2^2}+\frac{7}{2^3}+\frac{7}{2^4}+...+\frac{7}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{7}{2^2}+\frac{7}{2^3}+\frac{7}{2^4}+\frac{7}{2^5}+...+\frac{7}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(\frac{7}{2^2}+\frac{7}{2^3}+\frac{7}{2^4}+\frac{7}{2^5}+...+\frac{7}{2^{10}}\right)-\left(\frac{7}{2}+\frac{7}{2^2}+\frac{7}{2^3}+\frac{7}{2^4}+...+\frac{7}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{7}{2^{10}}-\frac{7}{2}\)
98775 - 32 x 85
=98775 -2720
=96055
67500 - 24 x 236
= 67500 -5664
=61836
568 + 101598 : 287
= 568 +354
=922
6875 + 980 -180
=7855 -180
=7675
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{8}{33}x\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{9}x\dfrac{3}{14}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}x\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{7}{32}:\dfrac{21}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{7}{32}x\dfrac{16}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a. Trong các phân số sau: 2/6; 8/32; 11/83; 7/49 phân số tối giản là:
A. 2/6 B. 8/32 C. 11/83 D. 7/49
b. Có 3 cái bánh, chia đều cho 4 bạn. Hỏi mỗi bạn được bao nhiêu cái bánh?
A. 4/3 B. 3/4 C. 1/3 D.1/4
c. Trong các phân số: 15/14; 10/9; 4/3; 12/11 phân số lớn nhất là:
A. 15/14 B. 10/9 C. 4/3 D. 12/11
7/100+18/21+19/32+1/4+3/21+13/32
=7/100+(18/21+3/21)+(19/32+13/32)
=7/100+ 1 + 1
= 207/100
7/100+18/21+19/32+1/4+3/21+13/32
=7/100 + 1/4 + (18/21+3/21)+(19/32+13/32)
=7/100+ 25/100 + 1 + 1
=8/25 + 2
=58/25
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{4}\right)\times\dfrac{32}{7}=\dfrac{24}{25}\times\dfrac{32}{7}=\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{32}{7}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
Bài giải
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
32*7 - 32*2
= 32*(7-2)
= 32*5
= 160