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a)(x+2).(x+3)-(x-2).(x+5)=10
( x^2 +3x+2x+6)-(x^2 +5x-2x-10)=10
x^2 +3x+2x+6-x^2 -5x+2x+10-10=0
2x+6=0
2x=-6
x=-3
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a. 3(x-2)-10=5(2x + 1)
<=> 3x - 6 - 10 = 10x + 5
<=> 3x - 10x = 5 + 6 + 10
<=> -7x = 21
<=> x = -3
b. 3x + 2=8 -2(x-7)
<=> 3x + 2 = 8 - 2x + 14
<=> 3x + 2x = 8 + 14 - 2
<=> 5x = 20
<=> x = 4
c. 2x-(2+5x)= 4(x + 3)
<=> 2x - 2 - 5x = 4x + 12
<=> 2x - 5x - 4x = 12 + 2
<=> -7x = 14
<=> x = -2
d. 5-(x +8)=3x + 3(x-9)
<=> 5 - x - 8 = 3x + 3x - 27
<=> -x - 3x - 3x = -27 + 8 - 5
<=> -7x = -24
<=> x = 24/7
e. 3x - 18 + x= 12-(5x + 3)
<=> 3x - 18 + x = 12 - 5x - 3
<=> 3x + x - 5x = 12 - 3 + 18
<=> -x = 27
<=> x = - 27
a. 3(x-2)-10=5(2x + 1)
<=> 3x - 6 - 10 = 10x + 5
<=> 3x - 10x = 5 + 6 + 10
<=> -7x = 21
<=> x = -3
b. 3x + 2=8 -2(x-7)
<=> 3x + 2 = 8 - 2x + 14
<=> 3x + 2x = 8 + 14 - 2
<=> 5x = 20
<=> x = 4
c. 2x-(2+5x)= 4(x + 3)
<=> 2x - 2 - 5x = 4x + 12
<=> 2x - 5x - 4x = 12 + 2
<=> -7x = 14
<=> x = -2
d. 5-(x +8)=3x + 3(x-9)
<=> 5 - x - 8 = 3x + 3x - 27
<=> -x - 3x - 3x = -27 + 8 - 5
<=> -7x = -24
<=> x = 24/7
e. 3x - 18 + x= 12-(5x + 3)
<=> 3x - 18 + x = 12 - 5x - 3
<=> 3x + x - 5x = 12 - 3 + 18
<=> -x = 27
<=> x = - 27
a) Ta có: \(\left(3x+5\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2-8x\left(x+3\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+30x+25-x^2-6x-9-8x^2-24x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4=0\) (vô lý)
=> pt vô nghiệm
b) \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x+25-x^2+4x-4-3x^2+x+2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x=-13\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{15}\)
c) \(-2x\left(x+3\right)+\left(2x-5\right)^2=-3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-6x+4x^2-20x+25+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-23x+31=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-\frac{23}{2}x+\frac{529}{16}\right)-\frac{281}{8}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{23}{4}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{281}}{4}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{23+\sqrt{281}}{4}\right)\left(x-\frac{23-\sqrt{281}}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{23+\sqrt{281}}{4}=0\\x-\frac{23-\sqrt{281}}{4}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{23+\sqrt{281}}{4}\\x=\frac{23-\sqrt{281}}{4}\end{cases}}\)
e) ĐK : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1+3x\ne0\\1-3x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x\ne-1\\3x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{-1}{3}\\x\ne\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}=\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)^2-\left(1+3x\right)^2}{\left(1+3x\right)\left(1-3x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(1+3x\right)\left(1-3x\right)=\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)\left(1-3x-1-3x\right)\left(1-3x+1+3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12=\left(-6x\right).2\Leftrightarrow6=-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(TM\right)\)
a: \(3\left(x-3\right)-6x=0\)
=>\(3x-9-6x=0\)
=>-3x-9=0
=>3x+9=0
=>3x=-9
=>\(x=-\dfrac{9}{3}=-3\)
b: Đề thiếu vế phải rồi bạn
c: \(2\left(x-3\right)+3x=9\)
=>2x-6+3x=9
=>5x-6=9
=>5x=6+9=15
=>x=15/5=3
d: \(x\left(x-11\right)+2\left(x-11\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-11\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-11=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: \(x\left(x+2\right)+8=x^2\)
=>\(x^2+2x+8=x^2\)
=>2x+8=0
=>2x=-8
=>x=-8/2=-4
f: \(8\left(x+1\right)+2x=-2\)
=>\(8x+8+2x=-2\)
=>10x=-2-8=-10
=>\(x=-\dfrac{10}{10}=-1\)
g: 12-3(x+2)=0
=>3(x+2)=12
=>x+2=12/3=4
=>x=4-2=2
\(a,5\left(3x+5\right)-4\left(2x-3\right)=5x+8\left(2x+12\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(3x+5\right)-4\left(2x-3\right)-5x-8\left(2x+12\right)-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+25-8x+12-5x-16x-96-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-14x-60=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-14x=60\) \(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{60}{14}=\frac{-30}{7}\)
\(b,\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(5-x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+3x-8x-12-3x^2+5x+12x-20=5x-x^2-10+2x\)
\(\Rightarrow-x^2+12x-32=7x-x^2-10\)
\(\Rightarrow-x^2+12x-32-7x+x^2+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-22=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=22\Rightarrow x=\frac{22}{5}\)
a) 5(3x+5)-4(2x-3) = 5x+8(2x+12)+1
15x + 25 - 8x + 12 = 5x + 16x + 96 + 1
15x - 8x - 5x - 16x = 96 + 1 - 25 - 12
-14x = 60
x = \(\frac{60}{-14}\)
x = \(-\frac{30}{7}\)
b) (2x+3)(x-4)-(3x-5)(x-4) = (5-x).(x-2)
(x - 4)(2x + 3 - 3x +5) = 5x - 10 - x2 + 2x
(x - 4)[(2x - 3x) + (3 + 5)] = 5x - 10 - x2 + 2x
(x - 4)(-x + 8) = 5x - 10 - x2 + 2x
-x2 + 8x + 4x - 32 = 5x - 10 - x2 + 2x
(-x2 + x2) + (8x + 4x - 5x - 2x) = -10 + 32
5x = 22
x = \(\frac{22}{5}\)
a: =>x^2-25-x^2-3x=10
=>-3x=35
=>x=-35/3
b: =>4x^2-9-4(x^2+4x+4)=5
=>4x^2-9-4x^2-16x-16-5=0
=>-16x-30=0
=>x=-15/8
c: =>9x^2+45x-9x^2+4=7
=>45x=3
=>x=1/15
d: =>x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2+5x=8
=>8x=7
=>x=7/8
(x-3)^2-(x-2)(x-8)=12
<=>x2-6x+9-(x2-10x+16)=12
<=>x2-6x+9-x2+10x-16=12
<=>4x-7=12
<=>4x=19
<=>x=\(\frac{19}{4}\)
(2x+5)^2=(3x-8)^2
<=>(2x+5)2-(3x-8)2=0
<=>(2x-5-3x+8)(2x-5+3x-8)=0
<=>(3-x)(5x-13)=0
<=>3-x=0 hoặc 5x-13=0
<=>x=3 hoặc x=\(\frac{13}{5}\)
sửa lại :
(x-3)^2-(x-2)(x-8)=12
<=>x2-6x+9-x2+10x-16=12
<=>4x-7=12
<=>4x=19
<=>x=19/4
(2x+5)^2=(3x-8)^2
<=>(2x+5)2-(3x-8)2=0
<=>(2x+5-3x+8)(2x+5+3x-8)=0
<=>(11-x)(5x-3)=0
<=>11-x=0 hoặc 5x-3=0
<=>x=11 hoặc x=3/5