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Nylon was invented in the early 1930s by an American chemist, Julian Hill. Other scientists worked with his invention and finally on 27 October 1938, nylon was introduced to the world. It was cheap and strong and immediately became successful, especially in the making of ladies’ stockings.
During the Second World War, the best present for many women was a pair of nylon stockings, but more importantly, it was used to make parachutes and tyres. Today, nylon is found in many things: carpets, ropes, seat belts, furniture, computers, and even spare parts of human body. It has played an important part in our lives for over 50 years. Next year, about 36 million tons of it will be manufactured.
1. Nylon can be found in .......
a. many things b. spare parts of the human body
c. furniture d. all are correct
2. what does the word 'introduced' in line 3 mean?
a. tell somebody your name. b. tell somebody the name of a person
c. bring in sth new d. bring sth somewhere
3. Nylon.....
a. was invented by Julian Hill b. was strong but expensive
c. was not very popular d. all are correct
4. which of the following is NOT true
a. Nylon was used to make ladies' stocking
b. Today, Nylon still plays an important part in our lives
c. At first, people didn't want to use Nylon
d. We can found Nylon in computers
1 Tom invited us to come to his party. ? A hadn't he B couldn't he C wasn't he D didn't he 2 there was an exciting football match on tv last night. ? A wasn't it B was not there C wasn't there D was it 3 I am not to falt. ? A aren't I B do I C am I D are I 4 I'm wrong. ? A am not B Aren't IC are not D amn't
1. We welcome you to our city. You .......... to our city.
a- welcome b- are welcome c- have welcomed d- are welcoming
2. It was ............ an interesting book that he couldn't put it down.
a- very b- enough c- such d- so
3. I .............. detective stories but I don't anymore.
a- was used to enjoying b- was used to enjoy c- used to enjoy d- used to enjoying
4. Near the White House is an other land mark ........... the Washington Monument.
a- is which b- which called c- called d- it is called
5. I congratulate him ............ his success.
a- in b- at c- with d- on
6. ........... doesn't seem to be anyone at home.
a- It b- One c- There d- When ever
7. The sun was ......... clouds.
a- after b- in front of c- behind d- beside
8 . I’m ....with the result .
a. please b . pleasing c . pleasant d . pleased.
9 . I would .....you didn’t leave just at the moment
a . rather b . like c . ask d . advise .
10 . .......... I carry that bag for you ? Thanks .
a . Do b . Shall c . will d . would .
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.
1. We welcome you to our city. You .......... to our city.
a- welcome b- are welcome c- have welcomed d- are welcoming
2. It was ............ an interesting book that he couldn't put it down.
a- very b- enough c- such d- so
3. I .............. detective stories but I don't anymore.
a- was used to enjoying b- was used to enjoy c- used to enjoy d- used to enjoying
4. Near the White House is an other land mark ........... the Washington Monument.
a- is which b- which called c- called d- it is called
5. I congratulate him ............ his success.
a- in b- at c- with d- on
6. ........... doesn't seem to be anyone at home.
a- It b- One c- There d- When ever
7. The sun was ......... clouds.
a- after b- in front of c- behind d- beside
8 . I’m ....with the result .
a. please b . pleasing c . pleasant d . pleased.
9 . I would .....you didn’t leave just at the moment
a . rather b . like c . ask d . advise .
10 . .......... I carry that bag for you ? Thanks .
a . Do b . Shall c . will d . would .
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences. (10 points).
1. We welcome you to our city. You .......... to our city.
a- welcome b- are welcome c- have welcomed d- are welcoming
2. It was ............ an interesting book that he couldn't put it down.
a- very b- enough c- such d- so
3. I .............. detective stories but I don't anymore.
a- was used to enjoying b- was used to enjoy c- used to enjoy d- used to enjoying
4. Near the White House is an other land mark ........... the Washington Monument.
a- is which b- which called c- called d- it is called
5. I congratulate him ............ his success.
a- in b- at c- with d- on
6. ........... doesn't seem to be anyone at home.
a- It b- One c- There d- When ever
7. The sun was ......... clouds.
a- after b- in front of c- behind d- beside
8 . I’m ....with the result .
a. please b . pleasing c . pleasant d . pleased.
9 . I would .....you didn’t leave just at the moment
a . rather b . like c . ask d . advise .
10 . .......... I carry that bag for you ? Thanks .
a . Do b . Shall c . will d . would .
1. We welcome you to our city. You .......... to our city.
a- welcome b- are welcome c- have welcomed d- are welcoming
2. It was ............ an interesting book that he couldn't put it down.
a- very b- enough c- such d- so
3. I .............. detective stories but I don't anymore.
a- was used to enjoying b- was used to enjoy c- used to enjoy d- used to enjoying
4. Near the White House is an other land mark ........... the Washington Monument.
a- is which b- which called c- called d- it is called
5. I congratulate him ............ his success.
a- in b- at c- with d- on
6. ........... doesn't seem to be anyone at home.
a- It b- One c- There d- When ever
7. The sun was ......... clouds.
a- after b- in front of c- behind d- beside
8 . I’m ....with the result .
a. please b . pleasing c . pleasant d . pleased.
9 . I would .....you didn’t leave just at the moment
a . rather b . like c . ask d . advise .
10 . .......... I carry that bag for you ? Thanks.
a . Do b . Shall c . will d . would .
Exercise 3. Write the sentences in another way, beginning as shown.
1. Someone reported that the situation was under control.
The situation _______________was reported to be/to have been under control.____________________
2. It is said that she works 16 hours a day.
She _______________ is said to work 16 hours a day._______________________________
3. Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign.
The company _________is thought to being planning a new advertising campaign_____________________________
4. Everyone expects that the soap opera will end next year.
The soap opera ____________is expected to end next year______________________
5. It is alleged that the man drove through the town at 90 miles an hour.
The man _________is alleged to have driven through the town at 90 miles an hour________________________________
6. Someone reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
The President _________was reported to _______to have suffered a heart attack. ___________________
7. They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over a wall.
The prisoner _____________ is thought to have escape by climbing over the wall._______________________
8. It is reported that the buildings have been badly damaged by fire.
The buildings __________is reported to have been badly damaged by fire________________________
9. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
Many people ___________are said to have been homeless after the floods._________________________
10. We all expected Marta would pass her driving test.
Marta ____________is expected to pass the test_____________________________
11. People believe that he was killed by terrorists.
He ___________is believed to have been killed by terrorists_________________________________
12. We knew that you were in town on the night of the crime.
You ____________were known to have been in town on the night of the crime._________________________________
13. Journalists supposed that the footballer Wayne Johnson was earning £10 million a year.
The footballer Wayne Johnson __________is supposed to have been earning £10 million a year.________________
14. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between those two houses.
____there is a secret tunnel between those two houses._________________________________________
15. We know that they lives in a small flat on the fifth floor.
They_______are known to live in a small flat on the fifth floor________________________________________
16. Lots of people believe that the Prime Minister and his wife have separated.
The Prime Minister________and his wife are believed to have separated________________________
17. It is believed that the boy is wearing a white pullover and blue jeans.
The boy___________is believed to wearing a white pullover and blue jeans.________________________________
18. Everyone expects that the hostages will be released soon.
The hostages_____are expected to be released soon_________________________________
19. It is reported that two people were injured in the explosion.
Two people__are reported to have been injured in the explosion_____________________________________
20. They say exercise is good for health.
Exercise ___________is said to good for health______________________________
Exercise 6. Use the words in brackets to complete the sentence. Use the structure have some¬thing done.
1. We ____are having the house painted_ (the house/ paint) at the moment.
2. I lost my key. I’ll have to __have another key made___ (another key/ make).
3. When was the last time you __has had your hair cut___ (your hair/ cut)?
4. You look different. ; ___have you had your hair cut__ (you/ your hair/ cut)?
5. ___do you have a newspaper delivered__ (you/ a newspaper/ deliver) to your house or do you go to the shop to buy one?
6. A: Can I see the photos you took when you were on holiday?
B: I’m afraid I __haven't had the film developed ___ (not/ the film/ develop) yet.
7. A: What are those workmen doing in your garden?
B: Oh, we __are having a swimming pool built ___ (a swimming pool/ build).
8. This coat is dirty. I must __have it cleaned___ (it/ clean).
9. If you want to wear earrings, why don’t you ___have your ears pierced__ (your ears/ pierce)?
10. A: My car has been serviced recently.
B: How often __do you have your car serviced___ (.you/ your car/ service)?
Exercise 7. Choose the correct answer.
1. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
a. is repairing b. is repaired c. is being repaired d. repaires
2. The story I’ve just read _____ Agatha Christie.
a. was written b. was written by c. was written from d. wrote by
3. Why don’t you have your brother _____ the roof?
a repairs b. repair c. repaired d. to repair
4. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
a. be have called b. been called c. be called d. have been called
5. Something funny _____ in class yesterday.
a. happened b. was happened c. happens d. is happened
6. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
a. manufacture b. have manufactured
c. are manufactured d. are manufacturing
7. A lot of pesticide residue can _____ on unwashed produce.
a. find b. found c. be finding d. be found
8. We _____ by a loud noise during the night.
a. woke up b. are woken up c. were woken up d. were waking up
9. How did that window _____? ~ I don’t know.
a. get broken b. broke c. got broken d. broken
10. Some film stars _____ difficult to work with.
a. are said be b. are said to be c. say to be d. said to be
11. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It _____ everything in its path.
a. destroyed b. was destroyed
c. was being destroyed d. has been destroyed
12. Vitamin C _____ by the human body. It gets into blood stream quickly.
a. absorbs easily b. is easily absorbing
c. is easily absorbed d. absorbed easily
13. Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? I don’t enjoy _____ at.
a. be laughed b. to be laughed c. laughing d. being laughed
14. John _____ last week.
a. had his house painted b. had painted his house
c. had his father to paint d. had his house paint
15. Today, many serious childhood diseases _____ by early immunization.
a. are preventing b. can prevent c. prevent d. can be prevented
16. ‘_____ about the eight o’clock flight to Chicago?’ ‘Not yet.’
a. Has been an announcement made b. Has an announcement made
c. Has an announcement been made d. Has been made an announcement
17. ‘Has the commitee made its decision yet?’
‘Not yet. They are still _____ the proposal.’
a. considering b. been considered c. being considered d. considered
18. I might watch this programme. It _____ very funny.
a. supposes to be b. is supposed being
c. is supposed to be d. was supposed be
19. Do you get your heating _____ every year?
a. checking b. check c. be checked d. checked
20. Claude Jennings is said _____ his memory.
a to have been lost b. to be lost
c. to have lost d. to lose
We moved into our new house on a warm September day. It was not relly a new house; it was hunded and fours years old, but it was new to us. The house had running water, gas and electricity, but for some reason there was no electric light in the kitchen. It was something quite unexpected; a house with electricity but without a kitchen light. It was quite puzzling because our kitchen was a large room, perhaps the largest in the house. I telephoned for an electrian. He came and fixed it for us. And he changed $86 for doing job.
21. When did they move into their new house ?
A. in the summer B. in the autumn
C. in the spring D. in the winter
22. What did the house have ?
A. gas and running water C. running water, gas and electricity
B. gas and electricity D. running water, gas and electri light the kitchen
23. How old was the house ?
A. The house was more than a hundred and four years old
B. The house more than a centery old
C. The house was nearly 150 years old
D. The house was new
24. What happen in the end ?
A. An electrician came to help
B. An electrician came to fix
C. An electrian came
D. An electrian came to fix and charged some money
25. Why was it quite puzzing not to have electricity in the kitchen ?
A. because the kitchen was probably the largest place in the house
B. because the kitchen was dark
C. because the kitchen was not a small place
D. because they needed to do the cooking at night.
We moved into our new house on a warm September day. It was not relly a new house; it was hunded and fours years old, but it was new to us. The house had running water, gas and electricity, but for some reason there was no electric light in the kitchen. It was something quite unexpected; a house with electricity but without a kitchen light. It was quite puzzling because our kitchen was a large room, perhaps the largest in the house. I telephoned for an electrian. He came and fixed it for us. And he changed $86 for doing job.
21. When did they move into their new house ?
A. in the summer B. in the autumn
C. in the spring D. in the winter
22. What did the house have ?
A. gas and running water C. running water, gas and electricity
B. gas and electricity D. running water, gas and electri light the kitchen
23. How old was the house ?
A. The house was more than a hundred and fourteen years old
B. The house more than a centery old
C. The house was nearly 150 years old
D. The house was new
24. What happen in the end ?
A. An electrician came to help
B. An electrician came to fix
C. An electrian came
D. An electrian came to fix and charged some money
25. Why was it quite puzzing not to have electricity in the kitchen ?
A. because the kitchen was probably the largest place in the house
B. because the kitchen was dark
C. because the kitchen was not a small place
D. because they needed to do the cooking at night.
Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
1. They considered hí speech one of the best.
A. His speech was considered one of the best.
B. His speech was one of the best.
C. His speech one of the best was considered.
D. His speech considered them one of the best.
2. They have given me a chance to explain my view.
A. I have given them a chance to explain my view.
B. I have be given them a chance to explain my view.
C. I have been given a chance to explain my view.
D. B and C are correct.
3. People believe that hundreds of homeless children are living on the streets.
A. It is believed that hundreds of homeless children are living on the streets.
B. Hundreds of homeless children are believed to be living on the streets.
C. Hundreds of homeless children believe to be living on the streets.
D. A and B are correct.
4. People know that English is an international languge.
A. English is known to be an international languge.
B. It is know that English is an international languge.
C. It is know that English to be an international languge.
D. A and B are correct.
5. She helps me to do all the difficult exercises.
A. I am helped to do all the difficult exercises.
B. I am helped her to do all the difficult exercises.
C. I help her to do all the difficult exercises.
D. B and C correct.
Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
1. They considered hí speech one of the best.
A. His speech was considered one of the best.
B. His speech was one of the best.
C. His speech one of the best was considered.
D. His speech considered them one of the best.
2. They have given me a chance to explain my view.
A. I have given them a chance to explain my view.
B. I have be given them a chance to explain my view.
C. I have been given a chance to explain my view.
D. B and C are correct.
3. People believe that hundreds of homeless children are living on the streets.
A. It is believed that hundreds of homeless children are living on the streets.
B. Hundreds of homeless children are believed to be living on the streets.
C. Hundreds of homeless children believe to be living on the streets.
D. A and B are correct.
4. People know that English is an international languge.
A. English is known to be an international languge.
B. It is know that English is an international languge.
C. It is know that English to be an international languge.
D. A and B are correct.
5. She helps me to do all the difficult exercises.
A. I am helped to do all the difficult exercises.
B. I am helped her to do all the difficult exercises.
C. I help her to do all the difficult exercises.
D. B and C correct.
Choose the correct sentence among a, b c or d which has the same meaning as the given one.
4 ) I spent half an hour writing the letter
a) I wrote the letter half an hour ago
b ) half an hour ago was a shot time for me to write the letter
c ) it took me half an hour to write the letter
d ) i should write the letter in half an hour
Choose the correct sentence among a, b c or d which has the same meaning as the given one.
4 ) I spent half an hour writing the letter
a) I wrote the letter half an hour ago
b ) half an hour ago was a shot time for me to write the letter
c ) it took me half an hour to write the letter
d ) i should write the letter in half an hour
1..................umbrella should not be used during...........thunderstorm
A a/a B an/a C the/a D an/the
2.it was....................... exciting football that everybody was absorbed in it
A. a B an C the D one