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Ta có :\(B=\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}.\frac{4^2}{4.5}.....\frac{98^2}{98.99}=\frac{\left(1.2.3.4...98\right).\left(1.2.3.4...98\right)}{\left(1.2.3.4...98\right).\left(2.3.4.5...99\right)}=\frac{1}{99}\)
Lại có A = \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}=1-\frac{1}{99}=\frac{98}{99}\)
Lại có \(A:B=\frac{98}{99}:\frac{1}{99}=98\)
=> A = 98B
a, \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> \(1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> x = 44
b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
.................
\(\frac{1}{45^2}< \frac{1}{44.45}=\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{45}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{45^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{45}=1-\frac{1}{45}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{45^2}< 1\)
a) 1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/x(x+1)=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+....+1/x-1/(x+1)=1-1/(x+1)=x/(x+1)=44/45
=> x=44
b/ 1/22 < 1/1.2; 1/32 < 1/2.3; ....; 1/452 < 1/44.45
=> A < 1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/44.45=1-1/45=44/45 < 1
=> A < 1
d) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{4}{41\cdot45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-37}{45}+\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-36}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-1\)
Vậy: x=-1
a) \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{49\cdot51}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{51}\)
\(=\frac{16}{51}\)
a) 1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/99.100
= 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 -1/4 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
= 1/1 - 1/100
= 99/100
b) 2/3.5+2/5.7+...+2/49.51
= 2 . ( 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 + ... + 1/49.51 )
= 2 . ( 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + ... + 1/49 - 1/50 )
= 2 . ( 1/3 - 1/50 )
= 2 . 47/150
= 47/75
Bài 1 :
A = 12 + 22 + 32 +....+n2
A = 12 + 2.(1+1) + 3.(2 +1) + 4.( 3 +1) +.....+n(n-1 + 1)
A = 1 + 1.2 + 2 + 2.3 + 3 + 3.4 + 4 +.....+ n.(n-1) + n
A = ( 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +....+n) + ( 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 +....+(n-1).n
A = (n+1).{(n-1):n+1)/2 +1/3.[1.2.3 +2.3.3 +.....+(n-1)n.3]
A = (n+1).n/2+1/3.[1.2.3 +2.3.(4-1)+ ...+(n-1).n [(n+1) - (n -2)]
A = (n+1)n/2+1/3.( 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 -1.2.3 +..+ (n-1)n(n+1)- (n-2)(n-1)n)
A =(n+1)n/2 + 1/3.(n-1)n(n+1)
A = n(n+1)[1/2 + 1/3 .(n-1)]
A = n.(n+1) \(\dfrac{3+2n-2}{6}\)
A= n.(n+1)(2n+1)/6
Bài 2 :
a, (x+1) +(x+2) + (x+3)+...+(x+10) = 5070
(x+10 +x+1).{( x+10 - x -1): 1 +1):2 = 5070
(2x + 11)10 : 2 = 5070
( 2x + 11)5 = 5070
2x+ 11 = 5070:5
2x = 1014 - 11
2x = 1003
x = 1003 :2
x = 501,5
b, 1 + 2 + 3 +...+x = 820
( x + 1)[ (x-1):1 +1] : 2 = 820
(x +1).x = 820 x 2
(x +1).x = 1640
(x +1) .x = 40 x 41
x = 40
A=\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=1\(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=\(\dfrac{47}{60}\)
B=\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{99.101}\)=
\(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{101}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
=\(\dfrac{100}{101}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
= \(\dfrac{47}{60}\)
B= \(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{99.101}\)
= \(2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
= 2\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{200}{101}\)
a) \(2A=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{201.203}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{201}-\frac{1}{203}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{203}\right):2=\frac{100}{609}\)
Các ý còn lại cx tách như vật nha
CT chung này \(\frac{x}{n\left(n+x\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+x}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{201.203}\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{201.203}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{201}-\frac{1}{203}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{203}=\frac{200}{609}\)
\(A=\frac{100}{609}\)
Tương tự với b thôi.