Question

[Quân]

1) \(\sqrt{2-x^2}+\sqrt{2-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}=4-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\)

2) \(x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{12-x}=2\sqrt{3\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

3) \(\left(x+8\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+4\right)=36x\)

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Việt Lâm]

1. ĐKXĐ:...

\(8-2x-\dfrac{2}{x}-2\sqrt{2-x^2}-2\sqrt{2-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}-\dfrac{2}{x}+1\right)+\left(2-x^2-2\sqrt{2-x^2}+1\right)+\left(2-\dfrac{1}{x^2}-2\sqrt{2-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2-x^2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\dfrac{1}{x}-1=0\\\sqrt{2-x^2}-1=0\\\sqrt{2-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Việt Lâm]

2.

ĐKXĐ:...

Ta có:

\(VT=x\sqrt{x}+1.\sqrt{12-x}\le\sqrt{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+12-x\right)}=2\sqrt{3\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: \(x\sqrt{12-x}=\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-12x^2+x=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6-\sqrt{35}\\x=6+\sqrt{35}\end{matrix}\right.\)