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b, B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)+.....+ \(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
2 \(\times\) B = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)-.......-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
2 \(\times\) B + B = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
3B = ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\))
B = ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)) : 3
A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\)+......+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
A\(\times\) 3 = 3 + 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+....+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\)
A \(\times\) 3 - A = 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
2A = 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
A = ( 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)) : 2
\(B=\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{54}+...+\dfrac{1}{990}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{3.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{30.33}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{3.6}+\dfrac{3}{6.9}+...+\dfrac{3}{30.33}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{33}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{33}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{10}{33}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{10}{99}\)
Vậy...
\(B=\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{54}+\dfrac{1}{108}+...+\dfrac{1}{990}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{3.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.12}+..+\dfrac{1}{30.33}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{33}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-...+\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{33}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{33}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{10}{33}\).
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{25^{28}+25^{24}+25^{20}+...+25^4+1}{25^{30}+25^{28}+...+25^2+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{25^{24}\left(25^4+1\right)+25^{16}\left(25^4+1\right)+...+\left(25^4+1\right)}{25^{28}\left(25^2+1\right)+25^{24}\left(25^2+1\right)+...+\left(25^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^4+1\right)\left(25^{24}+25^{16}+25^8+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left(25^{28}+25^{24}+...+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^4+1\right)\cdot\left[25^{16}\left(25^8+1\right)+\left(25^8+1\right)\right]}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left[25^{24}\left(25^4+1\right)+25^{16}\left(25^4+1\right)+25^8\left(25^4+1\right)+\left(25^4+1\right)\right]}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^4+1\right)\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left(25^4+1\right)\left(25^{24}+25^{16}+25^8+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left[25^{16}\left(25^8+1\right)+\left(25^8+1\right)\right]}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{25^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{626}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2022}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2022}=\dfrac{2021}{2022}\)
\(B=\dfrac{4}{3.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+\dfrac{4}{11.15}+...+\dfrac{4}{107.111}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{107}-\dfrac{1}{111}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{111}=\dfrac{12}{37}\)
Thử làm xem , không biết đúng không nhé !
\(F=\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{54}+\dfrac{1}{108}+...+\dfrac{1}{990}\)
\(F=\dfrac{1}{3.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.12}+...+\dfrac{1}{30.33}\)
\(F=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{33}\right)\)
\(F=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{33}\right)\)
\(F=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{10}{33}\)
\(F=\dfrac{10}{99}\)
\(F=\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{54}+\dfrac{1}{108}+.....+\dfrac{1}{990}\)
\(F=\dfrac{1}{3.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.12}+......+\dfrac{1}{30.33}\)
\(F=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{12}+.....+\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{33}\)
\(F=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{33}\)
\(F=\dfrac{10}{33}\)
6/21-(−12/44)+10/14−(1/(−4))−18/33
=2/7+12/44+5/7−((−1)/4)−6/11=2/7+12/44+5/7−((−1)/4)−6/11
=2/7+3/11+5/7+1/4−6/11=2/7+3/11+5/7+1/4−6/11
=(3/11−6/11)+(2/7+5/7)+1/4=(3/11−6/11)+(2/7+5/7)+1/4
=−3/11+7/7+1/4=−3/11+7/7+1/4
=43/44
1: B là số nguyên
=>n-3 thuộc {1;-1;5;-5}
=>n thuộc {4;2;8;-2}
3:
a: -72/90=-4/5
b: 25*11/22*35
\(=\dfrac{25}{35}\cdot\dfrac{11}{22}=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
c: \(\dfrac{6\cdot9-2\cdot17}{63\cdot3-119}=\dfrac{54-34}{189-119}=\dfrac{20}{70}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Tính các tổng dưới đây sau khi đã rút gọn phân số :
a)\(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{-36}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{36}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{4}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-12}{18}\)+\(\dfrac{-21}{35}\)=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{-10}{15}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{-19}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{42}\)=\(\dfrac{-1}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)=0
d) \(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{15}{-21}\)=\(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{-15}{21}\)=\(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{-21}{28}\)+\(\dfrac{-20}{28}\)=\(\dfrac{-41}{28}\)
a) Ta có \(A=\dfrac{n-5}{n-3}=\dfrac{n-3-2}{n-3}=1-\dfrac{2}{n-3}\). Để \(A\inℤ\) thì \(\dfrac{2}{n-3}\inℤ\) hay \(n-3\) là ước của 2. Suy ra \(n-3\in\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\).
Nếu \(n-3=1\Rightarrow n=4\); \(n-3=-1\Rightarrow n=2\); \(n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\); \(n-3=-2\Rightarrow n=1\). Vậy để \(A\inℤ\) thì \(n\in\left\{1;2;4;5\right\}\)
\(A=\dfrac{n+4}{n+1}\) làm tương tự.
b) Dễ thấy các số ở mẫu có thể viết dưới dạng:
\(10=1+2+3+4=\dfrac{4\left(4+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{4.5}{2}\)
\(15=1+2+3+4+5=\dfrac{5\left(5+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{5.6}{2}\)
\(21=1+2+...+6=\dfrac{6\left(6+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{6.7}{2}\)
...
\(120=1+2+...+15=\dfrac{15\left(15+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{15.16}{2}\)
Do đó \(A=\dfrac{2}{4.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{15.16}\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15.16}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{5-4}{4.5}+\dfrac{6-5}{5.6}+\dfrac{7-6}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{16-15}{15.16}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
a) Ta có :
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+....................+2^{2010}\) (\(2010\) số hạng)
\(2A=2+2^2+............+2^{2010}+2^{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+..........+2^{2011}\right)-\left(1+2+.............+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(A=2^{2011}-1\)
b) Ta có :
\(B=1-3+3^2-3^3+...............+3^{100}\)(\(100\) số hạng)
\(3B=3-3^2+3^3+.....+3^{99}-3^{100}+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B+B=\left(1-3+.......+3^{100}\right)+\left(3-3^2+....-3^{100}+3^{101}\right)\)
\(4B=3^{101}+1\)
~ Chúc bn học tốt ~
2)
\(\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{54}+\dfrac{1}{108}+...+\dfrac{1}{990}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.12}+...+\dfrac{1}{30.33}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{3.6}+\dfrac{3}{6.9}+\dfrac{3}{9.12}+...+\dfrac{3}{30.33}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{33}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{33}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{10}{33}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{99}\)