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Lan wasn't here,so she couldn't help me with these exercises(because)
Lan couldn't help me with these exercises because she wasn't here.
We won't rent this house because the neighborhood is noisy (so)
The neighborhood is noisy so we won't rent this house.
Mai couldn't attend the meeting because she was busy(so)
Mai was busy so she couldn't attend the meeting.
Households dump waste into the river ,so it is polluted(because)
The river is polluted because households dump waste into it.
Leaves are damaged ,so the tree can not get enough food energy to stay healthy(because)
Because the tree can not get enough food energy to stay healthy, leaves are damaged.
There are so many billboard in our city. People can not enjoy the view(If)
If there are so many billboard in our city, people can not enjoy the view.
I don't have enough money.I can not buy that car(If)
If I don't have enough money, I can not buy that car.
There are too much light in the city at night.We can not see the stars clearly(If)
If there are too much light in the city at night, we can not see the stars clearly.
Mai has a headache after work every day .She works in a noisy office(If)
If Mai works in a noisy office, she has a headache after work every day .
I . combine each pair of sentences , using present participle ( V-ing ) or past participle ( -Ved )
Ex : That woman is my sister . She is cooking
-> That woman cooking is my sister
1. He is repairing the car . It is made in Japan
=> The car made in Japan is being repaired.
2. The house is very old . It was built in 1990
=> The house built in 1990 is very old.
3. The film is very interesting . It was watched last night
=> The film watched last night is very interesting.
4. Do you know the man ? The man is drawing the picture
=> Do you know the man drawing the picture?
5. The woman is my teacher . She is talking to the headmaster
=> The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.
6. The road is very large . It joins two cities
=> The road joins two cities is very large.
7. The girl is intelligent . She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8. The boy is my neighbor's son . He is playing in the front yard
=> The boy playing in the front yard is my neighbor's son.
9. The man was taken to the local hospital . He was injured in the accident
=> The man injuring in the accident was taken to the local hospital.
10. The musician is internationally famous . He appeared in the concert last night
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
I . combine each pair of sentences , using present participle ( V-ing ) or past participle ( -Ved )
Ex : That woman is my sister . She is cooking
-> That woman cooking is my sister
1. He is repairing the car . It is made in Japan
=> The car made in Japan is being repaired.
2. The house is very old . It was built in 1990
=> The house built in 1990 is very old.
3. The film is very interesting . It was watched last night
=> The film watched last night is very interesting.
4. Do you know the man ? The man is drawing the picture
=> Do you know the man drawing the picture?
5. The woman is my teacher . She is talking to the headmaster
=> The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.
6. The road is very large . It joins two cities
=> The road joins two cities is very large.
7. The girl is intelligent . She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8. The boy is my neighbor's son . He is playing in the front yard
=> The boy playing in the front yard is my neighbor's son.
9. The man was taken to the local hospital . He was injured in the accident
=> The man injuring in the accident was taken to the local hospital.
10. The musician is internationally famous . He appeared in the concert last night
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
1.bigger
2.longer
3.highest
4.shortest
5.older
6.deepest
7.hottest
8.shorter
9.younger
10.smaller
11.taller
12.thicker
13.longest
14.higher
15.happiest
16.best
17.thinnest
18.colest
Give the correct of the comparision.
1- Rivers are (big) bigger than lakes.
2- The Mekong river is (long) longer than the Red river.
3- Everest is the (high) highest moutain in the world.
4- Hoa is the (short) shortest girl in our class.
5- My mother is (old) older than my teacher.
6- The Amazon River is the (deep) deepest river in the world.
7- The Summer is the (hot) hottest season in a year.
8- Nga and Lan are (short) shorter than Minh.
9- My mother is (young) younger than my father.
10- Ha Noi is (small) smaller than Ho Chi Minh city.
11- This boy is (tall) taller than that boy.
12- A dictionary is (thick) thicker than a notebook.
13- The Great Wall is the (long) longest structure in the world.
14- Buildings are (high) higher than houses.
15- Lan is the (happy) happiest student in my class.
16- Our parents are the (good) best people.
17- This girl is the (thin) thinnest in her class.
18- The winter is the (cold) coldest season in a yea.
Give correct form of the words in brackets:
1. Factories dump........industrial........ waste into lakes and rivers . (industry)
2. The ......contamination........ of water can make people and other animals die . (contaminate)
3.Households dump waste into the river so it is ......polluted..........(pollute)
4.Since the parents were exposed to.......... radioactive... , their children have birth defects .(radioactive)
5. If we use water .....carefully........, more people will have fresh water.(care)
6. The........dying.......... fish are floating in the water . (die)
7. Do you know what......pollutants........ cause air pollution? (pollute)
8. The river is ...........contaminated..............by the dumping from nearby factories.(contaminate)
9. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood..............pressure............(press)
10. Dumping............industrial............waste into the lakes and rivers has cause serious water pollution.(industry)
Viết lại câu sau sao cho câu thứ 2 cùng nghĩa với câu thứ 1
1. She usually got up late when she was young
She used to get up late when she was young
2. To go out at night is dangerous
It is dangerous to go out at night
3. Because he is lazy , he fails the exam
Because he is a lazy,he doesn't pass the exam
4. The river is not clean enough for me to swim
The river is too dirty for me to swim
5. I spent two hours cooking dinner
It took me two hours to cook dinner
6. It's not safe for children to play in the kitchen
Playing in the kitchen is not safe for children
#Yumi
1/ I have learned Spanish for three years.
2/ If the factories dump a lot of wastewater into the river, the river will be contaminated.
3/ Will 5G be provided by them in certain areas of the city?
combine each pair of sentences using present participle (v-ing) or past participle (v-ed)
1 the boy is Hieu is playing football
The boy playing football is Hieu.
2 T.V sony is very good. It is made in japan
T.V Sony made in JP is very good.
3 the ruler is lan's. It made of plastic
The ruler made of plastic is lan's.
4 the girl is painting. she is Lien
The girl paiting is Lien.
5 the bag is Nam's. It is made of leather
The bag made of leather is Nam's.
6 the woman is my teacher. she is talking to the headmaster
The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.
7 the road is very large. it joins two cities
The road joining two cities is very large.
8 that woman is my sister. she is cooking
The woman cooking is my sister.
9 camera Canon is made in Viet Nam. it is good and cheap
Camera Canon made is VN is good and cheap.
10 most of goods are exported. they are made in this factory
Most of goods made in this factory are exported.
the boy playing football is Hieu
TV sony made in japan is very good
the ruler made of plastic is Lan`s
the girl painting is Lien
the bag made of leather is Nam`s
the woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher
the road joining two cities is very large
that woman cooking is my sister
camera Canon good and cheap is made in Viet Nam
most of good made in this factory are exported
1 The dinner is being cooked by my mother in the kitchen
2 Despite being a naughty boy, Nam is very intelligent
3 Because of being dumped waste into, the river is heavily polluted
1. The dinner is being cooked in the kitchen by my mother.
2. Despite being a naughty boy, Nam is very intelligent.
3 Because of being dumped waste into, the river is heavily polluted.