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1.That book is too expensive ,so i am not going to buy it.
->If the book........................weren't expensive , I would buy it............
2.We do not go out very often because we can not afford it.
->If we....... went out very often ,we could afford it............................................
3.It is rainning ,so we can not have lunch on the patio.
->If it.....weren't rainning ,we could not have lunch on the patio.......
4.Water these plants or they will wither.
->If you..............don't water these plants, they will wither......................................
->unless you...................water these plants ,they will wither.................................
1.That book is too expensive ,so i am not going to buy it.
->If the book were cheap, I would buy it
2.We do not go out very often because we can not afford it.
->If we could afford it, we would go out more often
3.It is rainning ,so we can not have lunch on the patio.
->If it weren't raining, we could have lunch on the patio
4.Water these plants or they will wither.
->If you don't water these plants, they will wither
->unless you water these plants, they will wither
1.That book is too expensive ,so i am not going to buy it.
->If the book........................weren't expensive , I would buy it............
2.We do not go out very often because we can not afford it.
->If we....... went out very often ,we could afford it............................................
3.It is rainning ,so we can not have lunch on the patio.
->If it.....weren't rainning ,we could not have lunch on the patio.......
4.Water these plants or they will wither.
->If you..............don't water these plants, they will wither......................................
->unless you...................water these plants ,they will wither.................................
Ex 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1)
1. If I have time, I will send(send) you an e-mail every day
2. I will go with you if I ..........finish.........(finish) my work early
3. If you........are...........(be) careful, you.............won't break............(not/ break) the vase
4. If we............don't hurry...............(not/ hurry), we........will miss..........(miss) the bus
5. If you...........speak..........(speak) quickly, I.....................won't understand..............(not/ understand) you
6. What.........will you do.......(you/ do) if you can get their help
7. We..........will paly..........(play) volleyball if it...........doesn't rain.........(not/rain) this afternoon
8. If he .............spends...........(spend) more time doing his homework, he.........will đo...........(do) his tests better
Ex 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 2)
1. He doesn't have a car. If he........had............(have) a car, he................would drive...........(drive) to work
2. If I.........lived............(live) by the sea, I............would go..........(go) swimming every day
3. If I ............was............(be) a teacher, I .........wouldn't give...............(not/ give) my students too much homework
4. What........would you do............(you/do) is you..............had..............(have) one million dollars
5. Lan..........would go..............(go) with you if she.........liked........(like) rock music
6. Jonh isn't here now. If he..........was...........(be) here, he.........would help.........(help) us
7. If he...........could.....(can) use a computer, he.........would work.......(work) more effectively
8. Where...............would you live.......(you/live) if you.......could................(can) choose?
Ex 3: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1 or 2)
1. If she were intelligent, she could (can) answer that question
2. I'll do it if he asks(ask) me
3. If it rains(rain) tomorrow, we'll canced the trip
4. If she spoke (speak) more clearly, I could understand her
5. If you got more exercise, you would feel (feel) better
6. Would you mind if I used (use) your phone
7. I won't help you if you don't try(not/ try) harder
8. If people keep their environment clean, they will live(live) a healthy life
9. I don't have a car. If I had(have) one, I would lend (lend) it to you
10. If it.......stoped..........(stop) raining, we could go out
Ex 4: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words provieded
1. Be careful or you will drop the plates
--> If you aren't careful, you will drop the plates
2. Tell me the truth or I won't help you
--> If you don't tell me the truth, I won't help you
3. Hurry or you'll come to class late
--> If you hurry up, you will come to class on time
4. Listen carefully or you won't understand the lesson
--> If you don't listen carefully, you won't understand the lesson
5. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
--> If I knew the answer, I would tell you
6. She is ill, so she can't come to class today
--> If she wasn't ill, she could come to class today
7. The book is too expensive, so I won't buy it
--> If the book was cheaper, I would buy it
8. I can't open the door because I don't have the key
--> If I had a key, I could open the door
9. We can't go to the beach because it is rainning now
--> If it wasn't raining, we could go to the beach now
10. The bike is broken, so I have to walk to school
--> If the bike wasn't broken, I would ride to school
Rewrite these sentences without changing their meaning
2. Mount Everest is higher than every mountain in the world
=> Mount Everest is the.. highest mountain in the world....
3. The teacher is going to give us a test next week
=> We... are going to be given a test by the teacher next week...
4. It's better for you to be here on time. ( Rewrite the sentences with SHOULD)
=> You.. should be here on time..
6. Nam is better at Chemistry thân Linda
=> Linda .isn't as good at Chemistry as Nam ..
7. We will change our life if we change today
=> Our life..will be changed if we change today...
10. The porter said to me , I'll wake you up when the train arrives in Leeds . ( Using Reported speech)
-> The porter told me that he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds
12. The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it
=> If ...you took good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often ...
1.He was so lazy,that's why he was dismissed from his job
-> But for his laziness, he was not dismissed from his job.
2.I didn't go to the party,so I didn't meet my friend
-> If I had gone to the party, I would have met my friend.
3.If anyone objects to my plan,I will change my mind
-> Should anyone object to my plan, I will change my mind.
4. John is in prison because he robbed the bank
-> Had John robbed the bank that he is in prison.
5.Without luck,he would have failed the driving test
-> If he had been lucky , he would have not failed the driving test.
4. Had John not robbed the bank, he would not be in prison.
1. They spoke too quickly for us to understand.
=> They spoke so quickly that we couldn't understand
2. I have never seen such an interesting film.
=> This is the first time i have seen such an interesting film
3. "Please, repeat what you have said, Mary".
=> He asked mary to repaeat what she had said
4. It's a pity that Nam didn't invite me to the party.
=> We wish nam had invited me to the party
5. I'll help you if you promise to work harder.
=> Unless you promise to work harder, i won't help you
. Jean is a better cook than Gwen is
=> Gwen doesn't cook well than Jean
2. The children are too young to see horror films
=>The children aren't old enough to see horror.
3. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough
=> The sea was too rough for children to swim.
4. No one told me about the change of the plan
=> I am not known about the change of plan.
5. They couldn't sell the old house at this price
=> The old house is too expensive to sell.
6. He sent the package by mail
=> The package was sent by mail by him.
7. People are destroying large areas of forest everyday
=> Large areas of forest are being destroyed everyday.
8. Somebody has bought the land next to our house
=> The land has been bought next to our house.
9. Somebody will tell you when you should go in to see the doctor
=> You will be told when you should go in to see the doctor
10. I don't know the answer, so i can't tell you
=> If I knew the answer, I would tell you.
11. How much money did you spend on your new clothes yesterday?" she said
=> She asked me how much money I spent on my new clothes the day before.
12. "Keep silent and don't make noise while I'm working now", the boss said to us
=> The boss told us to keep silent and not to make noise while he was working then.
13. Yesterday wasn't a nice day, so our picnic was out off
=> If yesterday had nice, we could have a picnic.
1. Jean is a better cook than Gwen is.
=> Gwen doesn't cook as well as Jean.
2. The children are too young to see horror films
=>The children aren't old enough to see horror.
3. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough
=> The sea was too rough for children to swim.
4. No one told me about the change of the plan
=> I didn't knew about the change of plan.
5. They couldn't sell the old house at this price
=> The old house couldn't been sold at this price.
6. He sent the package by mail
=> The package was sent by mail by him.
7. People are destroying large areas of forest everyday
=> Large areas of forest are being destroyed everyday.
8. Somebody has bought the land next to our house
=> The land has been bought next to our house.
9. Somebody will tell you when you should go in to see the doctor
=> You will be told when you should go in to see the doctor
10. I don't know the answer, so i can't tell you
=> If I knew the answer, I would tell you.
11. How much money did you spend on your new clothes yesterday?" she said
=> She asked me how much money I spent on my new clothes the day before.
12. "Keep silent and don't make noise while I'm working now", the boss said to us
=> The boss told us to keep silent and not to make noise while he was working then.
13. Yesterday wasn't a nice day, so our picnic was out off
=> If yesterday had nice, we could have a picnic.
#Walker
43. although he took taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert.
==> Despite..taking taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert..
44. Theater seats can be booked by telephone.
==>You....can book theater seats by telephone........
45. Your little brother's hir is so long that he can't see through it. ==> Your little brother ought to.....cut his har so that he can see through it........46. I've never been to less exciting concert.
==>It was the least exciting concert I have ever been
47. '' I'll never come back here again,'' said the angry tourist.
==> The angry tourist..said he would never come back there again...
48. The red car is 25.000.Thebluecaris(Comparision)
=> the red car is more expensive than the blue car.
49. Because of being lost, we stopped to ask policeman for directions.
==>We......we stopped to ask policeman for directions because we were lost.........
50. We re worried because we have to live very far from our parents.
==>We wish.....we didn't have to live very far from our parents. ........
51. He hasn't been to the doctor's for over yers.
==> He hasn't had .....the doctor's for over yers.....
52. That old keyboard is not worth repairing.
==> It is pointless to.....repairing for that old keyboard......
1 It is so dark that we can't see anything.
-> If.........it wasn't so dark, we could see anything................................... ..........................
2. The car is too expensive for us to buy.
-> If .....................the car wasn't so expensive, we could buy it.......................................................
3. Be punctual or you will miss the train.
-> You.................will miss the train if you aren't punctual.......................................................
4. The heavy rain prevented us from getting there.
-> Without........................the heavy rain, we could get there................................................
5. It was your laziness which led to your failure.
-> If ………………………I hadn't been lazy, I wouldn't have failed…………………………..