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1. Minh said to me, " I will go to Nha Trang with my familu by plane tomorrow". ( Using Repoted Speech)
-> Minh said to me he would go to Nha Trang with his familu by plane the following day"
2. No one in the class ís taller than dave
-> Dave is the tallest in the class
3. The porter said to me, I"ll wake you up when the train arrives in Leeds. ( Using reported speech)
-> The porter said to me he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
4. The sweets are delious. I bought them yesterday. ( Using relative clause)
-> The sweets which I bought yesterday are delious.
5. People should send their complaints to the main offuce. ( Using passive)
-> Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. The man is famous. You met him at the party lasy night ( Using Relative Clause)
-> The man whom you met at the party last night is famous
#trannguyenbaoquyen
1: To-Verb/ Verb/ V-ing: Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning
1.Shall we organize the party?
-What about organizing the party? ......
2.Why don't we phone him?
-I suggest phoning him .........
3.I am very pleased that we shall go fishing next weekend.
-I am looking very pleased that we shall go fishing next week .........
4.I expect that she will give me some advice.
-I expect her to give me some advice ......
5.Taking some medicine is good for you now.
-It's good for you to take some medicine now .......
6.It takes us 20 minutes to cycle from home to school.
-We spend 20 minutes cycling from home to school ......
7.How about getting together next Sunday.
-Let's .get together next Sunday...
8.She isn't allowed to go out at night by her parents.
-Her parents don't allow her to go out at night.......
9. Shall we invite our friends to the party on Sunday?
-Do you consider inviting your friends to the party on Sunday? ........
10. My younger sister doesn't often get up early in the morning.
-My younger sister isn't often to get up early in the morning .........
Exercise 2: COMPARISIONS: Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning
1. This house is the highest in the city.
=> No house is higher than this house in the city ........
2. The black dress is more expensive than the white one.
=> The white dress is cheaper than the black one
3. According to me, English is easier than Maths.
=> According to me, Maths is more difficult than English ....
4. Mary is the most intelligent students in my group
=> No one is more intelligent than Mary in my group.
5.This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.
=> I have never met a pretty girl....
7. Peter speaks English better than Tom.
->Tom speaks English worse than Peter .....
8. No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones.
=> Japanese cars is the most expensive car in the world ..
9. Other oceans in the world aren't as large as the Pacific one.
=> The Pacific Ocean is larger more other oceans in the world ....
10. I've never met any more dependable person than George.
=> George is the most dependable person I 've met ........
1. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year
-> The teacher is Mr Pike whom we studied with last year.
2.The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it.
-> We are very interested in the problem which has been discussed in class.
3.Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
-> Do you see my pen which I have just written the lesson with.
4.I like standing at the windows. I can see the park from this window.
-> I like standing at the windows which I can see the park from.
5.We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.
-> We are crossing the meadow which we flew kites over in our childhood.
6.The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
-> The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director.
7.The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.
-> The boy whom you made fun of is my cousin.
8.The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.
-> The woman whom you gave place to on the bus lives next door to me.
9.These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
-> She is taking care of these children whom are orphans.
10.This is the result of our work. I'm pleased with it.
-> This is the result of our work which I'm pleased with.
#fix:
1. The teacher whom we studied with last year is Mr Pike.
Rewrite the following sentences
1. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
->Were he not to smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough.
2.He doesn't take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
->Were he to take some exercise, we would be so healthy.
3.We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
->Were I to have the right change, we could get the ticket.
4.Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> Should you study hard, you will pass the exam.
5.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
->Should you be impatient, you will make mistakes.
6.I didn't eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
->Had I eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now.
7.I only come if they invite me.
->Unless they invite me, I won't come.
8.He didn't revise all his lesson, he failed the exam.
->Had he revised all his lesson, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
9. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.
->If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
10.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
->Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
11.The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
->Were you to take good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often.
12.He is very bad-tempered, that's why his wife left him soon after marriage.
->If he were not very bad-tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
13.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
->Should you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
14.She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at unisersity now.
-> Had she not got married at such an early age, she would have been at unisersity now.
1. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
-> Were he not to smoke too much, he couldn't get rid of his cough.
2.He doesn't take any execises. He is so unhealthy
-> Were he to take any execises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
3.We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
-> Were I to have the right change, we couldn't get the ticket.
4.Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> Should you hard study, you will pass the exam.
5.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
-> Should you be impatient, you won't make mistakes.
6.I didn't eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
-> Had I eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now.
7.I only come if they invite me.
-> Unless they invite me, I won't come.
8.He didn't revise all his lesson, he failed the exam.
-> Had he revised all his lesson, he woulfn't have failed the exam.
9. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.
-> If you walk to the park, it will take you only 5 minutes.
10.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
-> Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
11.The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
-> Were you to take good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often.
12.He is very bad-tempered, that's why his wife left him soon after marriage.
-> If he wasn't very bad-tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
13.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
-> Should you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
14.She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at unisersity now.
-> Had she not got married at such an early age, she would be at unisersity now.
Ex 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1)
1. If I have time, I will send(send) you an e-mail every day
2. I will go with you if I ..........finish.........(finish) my work early
3. If you........are...........(be) careful, you.............won't break............(not/ break) the vase
4. If we............don't hurry...............(not/ hurry), we........will miss..........(miss) the bus
5. If you...........speak..........(speak) quickly, I.....................won't understand..............(not/ understand) you
6. What.........will you do.......(you/ do) if you can get their help
7. We..........will paly..........(play) volleyball if it...........doesn't rain.........(not/rain) this afternoon
8. If he .............spends...........(spend) more time doing his homework, he.........will đo...........(do) his tests better
Ex 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 2)
1. He doesn't have a car. If he........had............(have) a car, he................would drive...........(drive) to work
2. If I.........lived............(live) by the sea, I............would go..........(go) swimming every day
3. If I ............was............(be) a teacher, I .........wouldn't give...............(not/ give) my students too much homework
4. What........would you do............(you/do) is you..............had..............(have) one million dollars
5. Lan..........would go..............(go) with you if she.........liked........(like) rock music
6. Jonh isn't here now. If he..........was...........(be) here, he.........would help.........(help) us
7. If he...........could.....(can) use a computer, he.........would work.......(work) more effectively
8. Where...............would you live.......(you/live) if you.......could................(can) choose?
Ex 3: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1 or 2)
1. If she were intelligent, she could (can) answer that question
2. I'll do it if he asks(ask) me
3. If it rains(rain) tomorrow, we'll canced the trip
4. If she spoke (speak) more clearly, I could understand her
5. If you got more exercise, you would feel (feel) better
6. Would you mind if I used (use) your phone
7. I won't help you if you don't try(not/ try) harder
8. If people keep their environment clean, they will live(live) a healthy life
9. I don't have a car. If I had(have) one, I would lend (lend) it to you
10. If it.......stoped..........(stop) raining, we could go out
Ex 4: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words provieded
1. Be careful or you will drop the plates
--> If you aren't careful, you will drop the plates
2. Tell me the truth or I won't help you
--> If you don't tell me the truth, I won't help you
3. Hurry or you'll come to class late
--> If you hurry up, you will come to class on time
4. Listen carefully or you won't understand the lesson
--> If you don't listen carefully, you won't understand the lesson
5. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
--> If I knew the answer, I would tell you
6. She is ill, so she can't come to class today
--> If she wasn't ill, she could come to class today
7. The book is too expensive, so I won't buy it
--> If the book was cheaper, I would buy it
8. I can't open the door because I don't have the key
--> If I had a key, I could open the door
9. We can't go to the beach because it is rainning now
--> If it wasn't raining, we could go to the beach now
10. The bike is broken, so I have to walk to school
--> If the bike wasn't broken, I would ride to school
I. Conditional sentences:
1. If the bus isn't crowed every morning, i'll use it to go to school (câu này "ride" ko có dùng cho bus. Bạn hiểu hôn???)
2. If the wind blows hard, we won't take the boat out for a ride
3. If Martin hadn't been nervous, he wouldn't have failed his driving test last week
4. If his watch hadn't been slow, Jack wouldn't have been late for the meating.
5. If we lived in a city, we would easily get access to the Internet.
6. Unless she speaks to you first, don't speak to her.
7. If she hadn't been studying, Carol would have answered the phone.
II. Reported speech:
1. Nam said he had been to Hanoi the week before.
2. Tam said he had lived in HCM City for 5 years.
3. She said she couldn't help me because she had too much to do.
4. Mary said she couldn't go to the cinema with John
5. She said she didn't like that house
6. The children said they were waiting for the school bus.
(Có gì sai sót, bạn thông cảm giùm mình nha).
I. Choose the most suitable tense.
1. Why (are you going to buy/ will you buy) a new mountain bike?
2. Don’t phone between 8.00 and 9.00. I’ll study/ I’ll be studying then.
3. Look out! That tree (will fall/ is going to fall)!
4. Let me know as soon as Louise (will get/ gets) here.
5. Great news! Jean and Chris (will come/ are coming) to stay with us.
6. According to this timetable, the bus (is going to arrive/ arrives) at 6.00.
7. I have a feeling that something strange (is going to happen/ is happening) in a minute.
8. The doctor says I (will have/ am going to have) a baby!
9. Can you call me at 7.00, because (I’ll leave/ I’m leaving) tomorrow.
10. If you arrive late at the sale, the best things (will go/ will have gone).
II. Give the correct form of the verbs:
1. I can’t see you on Thursday afternoon. I (visit)am visiting our Birmingham branch.
2. George (not be)won’t be back until six. Can I take a message?
3. What (you/ buy) are you going to buywith the money you won in the lottery?
4. I don’t think you (have) will have any problems at the airport.
5. (You/ take) are you going to take/Are you taking your dog with you to Scotland?
6. Can you answer the phone for me? I (lie down) am going to lie down for a while.
7. All the hotels are full. Where (we/ spend)are we going to spend the night?
8. You’d better not come in July. My mother (stay) will be staying/is staying with me then.
9. What time does your plane leave (your plane/ leave) ?
10. Leave the car here. May be the police (not/ notice) won’t notice it.
Rewrite these sentences without changing their meaning
2. Mount Everest is higher than every mountain in the world
=> Mount Everest is the.. highest mountain in the world....
3. The teacher is going to give us a test next week
=> We... are going to be given a test by the teacher next week...
4. It's better for you to be here on time. ( Rewrite the sentences with SHOULD)
=> You.. should be here on time..
6. Nam is better at Chemistry thân Linda
=> Linda .isn't as good at Chemistry as Nam ..
7. We will change our life if we change today
=> Our life..will be changed if we change today...
10. The porter said to me , I'll wake you up when the train arrives in Leeds . ( Using Reported speech)
-> The porter told me that he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds
12. The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it
=> If ...you took good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often ...