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Tìm và gạch chân dưới tân ngữ rồi chuyển sang câu bị động:
I, Yes-No questions:
1. Do they teach English here ?
-> Is English taught here?
2. Will you invite her to the wedding party ?
-> Will she be invited to the wedding party?
3. Did the teacher give some exercise ?
-> Was some exercise given by the teacher?
4. Is she going to write a poem ?
-> Is a poem going to be written?
5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory ?
-> Has the window of the laboratory been changed?
6. Is she making big cakes for the party ?
-> Are big cakes being made for the party?
7. Has Tom finished the work ?
-> Has the work been finished by Tom?
8. Are the police making inquires about the thief ?
-> Are inquires being made about the thief by the police?
9. Must we finish the test before ten ?
-> Must the test be finished before ten?
10.Will buses bring the children home ?
-> Will the chidren be brought home by buses?
II, Wh-questions:
11. When will you do the work ?
-> When will the work be done?
12. How many days did she spend finishing the work ?
-> How many days was the work spent finishing?
13. How do you spend this amount of money ?
-> How is this amount of money spent?
14. What books are people reading this year ?
-> What books are being read this year?
15. How did the police find the lost man ?
-> How was the lost man found by the police?
16. Who looked after the children for you ?
-> Who were the children looked for you?
17. How long have they waited for the doctor ?
-> How long has the doctor been waited?
18. What time can the boys hand in thief papers ?
-> What time can thief papers be handed in by the boys?
19. Why didn't they help him ?
-> Why wasn't he helped ?
20. Who are they keeping in the kitchen ?
-> Who is being kept in the kitchen?
III, Sentnces with verbs "Continue and Begin "
21. We'll continue to use this computer.
-> This computer will continue to be used.
22. They began to plant rubberr trees in big plantations.
-> Rubber trees began to be planted in big plantations.
23. People can continue to enjoy natural resources.
-> Natural resources can continue to be enjoyed.
24. People will continue to drink Coca-Cola in the 21 st century.
-> Coca- Cola will continue to be drunk in the 21 st century.
25. American people begin to love football.
-> Football begins to be loved by American people.
IV, Sentences with Phrasal verbs:
26. They gave up the research after three hours.
-> The research was given up after three hours.
27. Someone should look into the matter.
-> The matter should be looked.
28. Don't speak until someone speaks to you.
->You aren’t spoken until someone asks you/ don’t speak until you are asked
29. A neighbours is looking after the children.
-> The children are being looked after by a neighbour.
30. Your story brings back pleasant memories.
-> Pleasant memories are brought back by your story.
V, Sentences with verbs of perception:
31. I have heard her sing this song several times.
-> She has been heard to sing this song several times.
32. People saw him steal your car.
-> He was seen to steal your car.
33. The teacher is watching them work.
-> They are being watched to work by the teacher.
34. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
-> You won't be let do that silly thing again.
35. People don't make the children work hard.
-> The children aren't made to work hard.
36. They made him work aall day.
-> He was made to work all day.
37. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
-> The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective.
38. The terrorists made the hostages lie down.
-> The hastages were made to lie down by the terrorists.
39. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
-> Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by police
40. She help me do all these dificult exercise.
-> I was helped to do all these difficult exercises.
VI, Sentences of imperative:
41. Open your book !
-> Let your book be opened.
42. Take off your hat !
-> Let your hat be taken off.
43. Don't do that silly thing again !
-> You won't be let to do that silly thing again.
44. Let's tell them about it !
-> Let them be told about it
45. Don't let the other see you !
-> Don't let yourself be seen by the other
VII, Sentences with "Advise, Beg, Order, Urge, Agree, decide,..."
46. She advised me to sell that house.
-> I was advised to sell that house.
47. They begged us to help him.
-> We were begged to help him
48. He orders to clean the floor.
-> The floor is ordered to clean.
49. He recommends me to do the job.
-> I am recommended to do the job.
50. She urged him to visit her parents as soon as possible.
-> He was urged to visit her parents as soon as possible.
VIII, Some Special sentences.
51. It is dangerous for us to take the short cut.
-> It is dangerous for the short cut to be taken
52. You need to have your hair cut.
-> Your hair needs cutting.
chuyển sang câu bị động
0. I had my nephew paint the gate last week
1. She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow
she will have her car washed by peter tomorrow
2. We must save natural resources for future use
natural resources must be saved for future use
3. They have her tell the story again
they have the story told again
4. John gets his sister to clean his shirt
john gets his shirt cleaned by his sister
5. Anne had had a friend type her composition
anna had had her composition typed by a friend
6. Rick will have a barber cut his hair
rick will have his hair cut by a barber
7.I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress
i will get a new dress made by the dressmaker
8. He had a mechanic repair his car
he had his car repaired by a mechanic
9. She often gets the technician to maintain the heater
She often gets the heater maintained by the technician
10. They had the police arrest the shoplifter
they had the shoplifter arrested by the policed
Những câu còn lại làm tương tự
1. I had my nephew paint the gate last week
i had the gate painted by my nephew last week
2. She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow
she will have her car washed by peter tomorrow
3. They have her tell the story again
they have the story told again
4. John gets his sister to clean his shirt
john get his shirt cleaned by his sister
5. Anne had had a friend type her composition
anne had had her composition typed by a friend
6. Rick will have a barber cut his hair
rick will have his hair cut by a barber
7. I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress
i will get a new dress made by the dressmaker
8. He had a mechanic repair his car
he had his car repaired by a mechanic
9. She often gets the technician to maintain the heater
she often gets the heater maintained by the technician
10. They had the police arrest the shoplifter
they had the shoplifter arrested by the police
11. Are you going to have the shoemaker repair your shores?
are you going to have your shoes repaired by shoemaker
12. I must have the dentist check my teeth
i must have my teeth checked by the dentist
13. She will have a veterinary surgeon examine her dog
she will have her dog examined by a veterinary surgone
14. We had a man take this photograph when we were on holiday last summer
we had this photograph taken by a man when we were on holiday last summer
15. The Greens had a carpet cleaner their capet
the greens had their carpet cleaned
1.The ending of the story wasn't told me by Paul.
2.A prize will be given to her by teacher if she works well.
3.A doll was botught for her by her mother last week.
4.the robber was found by the police in the forest yesterday.
5.He was made to work all day.
6.the children aren't made to work hand.
7.he was let meet her family last month.
8.you won't be let do that silly thing again by him.
9.he was seen to steal your car.
10.she has been heard to sing this song by me all times.
1. Paul didn't tell me the ending of the story.
=> The ending of the story wasn't told me by Paul.
2. Teacher will give her a prize if she works well
=> A prize will be given to her by teacher if she works well.
3. Her mother bought her a doll last week
=> A doll was bought for her by her mother last week.
4. The police found the robber in the forest yesterday
=> The robber was found by the police in the forest yesterday.
5. The made him work all day
=> He was made to work all day.
6. People don't make the chirlden work hand
=> The chirlden aren't made to work hand
7.They let him meet her family last month
=> He was let meet her family last month.
8. He won't let do you that silly thing again
=> You won't be let do that silly thing again by him.
9. People saw him steal your car
=> He was seen to steal your car.
10. I have heard her sing this song sere all times
=> She has been heard to sing this song by me all times.
Câu bị động ở tất cả các thì và trường hợp đặc biệt
1, Our grandmother tells children's stories to us
=>Children's stories are told to us by our grandmother
2, You haven't answered my question yet
=>My question hasn't been answered yet
3, Have they paid you the money?
=>Have you been paid the money by them ?
4, He drives me to my office
=>i am driven to my office by him
5, The teacher explains the lesson
=>The lesson is explained by the teacher
6, Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen
=>The food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs.Green
7, These boys made that noise
=>That noise was made by these boys
8, They made him work all day
=>He was made to work all day
9, People don't make the children work hard
=>The children aren't made to work hard
10, They let him meet her family last month
=>he is allowed to meet her family last month
11, He won't let you do that silly thing again
=>you won't be allowed to do that silly thing again
12, People saw him steal your car
=>He was seen to steal your car
13, I have heard her sing this song several times
=>she has been heard to sing this song several times
14, The teacher is watching them work
=>They are being watched to work by the teacher
1, Our grandmother tells children's stories to us
=> Children's stories are told to us by our grandmother.
2, You haven't answered my question yet
=> My question hasn't been answered yet.
3, Have they paid you the money?
=> Have you been paid the money?
4, He drives me to my office
=> I am driven to my office by him.
5, The teacher explains the lesson
=> The lesson is explained by the teacher.
6, Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen
=> The food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs. Green.
7, These boys made that noise
=> That noise was made by these boys.
8, They made him work all day
=> He was made to work all day.
9, People don't make the children work hard
=> The children aren't made to work hard.
10, They let him meet her family last month
=> He was let to meet her family last month.
11, He won't let you do that silly thing again
=> You won't be let to do that silly thing again.
12, People saw him steal your car
=> He was seen to steal your car.
13, I have heard her sing this song several times
=> She has been heard to sing this song several times.
14, The teacher is watching the work
=> The work is being watched by the teacher.
1.We should put the armchair....BETWEEN.......the table and the sofa.
2.There is wardrobe.....ON.......the left.....OF.....her room.
3.You should't let children play...WITH.......matches.
4.We have to put knives....OUT OF.....children's reach.
5.Mr Tan is...ON.......the table.He's writting something.
6.I'm going home late tonight because I'm going to visit Uncle Tom....TO.....work.
7.Don't worry....ABOUT.....us.We can look...AFTER.......ourselves.
8.The English course begins...ON......May 9th,and ends sometimes...IN.........September.
9.Our grandparents had to do a lot of hard work....WITH.....the help..OF.......modern equipment.
10.In my room,I can see a big tree...BESIDE......the window.
Choose the best answer :
1.They use cars and trucks to carry food to market.
A. Cars and trucks are used to carrying food to market.
B. Cars and trucks are used to carry food to market.
C. Cars and trucks are use to carry food to market.
D. Cars and trucks are used to carried food to market.
2.We will meet him at the station.
A. He will be met at the station.
B. He will meet at the station
C. He will be meet at the station.
D. He will be meeted at the station.
3.How long have they doe their work?
A. How long have their work been done?
B. How long has their work be done?
C. How long has their work been done?
D. How long have their work done?
4.No one could help him.
A. He could be helped by no one.
B. He couldn't be helped by no one.
C. He could be helped.
D. He could helped.
5.The gate is painted once a year.
A. They paint the gate one a year.
B. They painted the gate one a year.
C. They are painting the gate one a year.
D. They will paint the gate one a year.
6. Food can't be sold on the sidewalk.
A. They can't sold food on the sidewalk.
B. They can't be sold food on the sidewalk.
C. They can't sell food on the sidewalk.
D. They can sell food on the sidewalk.
7. The flowers shouldn't be cut in this garden.
A. You shouldn't be cut the flowers in this garden.
B. The flowers shouldn't be cutting the flowers in this garden.
C. The flowers shouldn't cut the flowers in this garden.
D. You shouldn't cut the flowers in this garden.
8.When was this car bought?
A. When do they buy this car?
B. When did they bought this car?
C. When did they buy this car?
D. When are they bought this car?
9.Why isn't she taken to the cinema with them?
A. Why don't they taken her to the cinema with them?
B. Why doesn't she take to the cinema with them?
C. Why doesn't she take them to the cinema?
D. Why don't they take her to the cinema with them?
10.Who was she invited to the party by?
A. Who invited her to the party by?
B. Who invited her to the party?
C. Whom invites her to the party?
D. Whom invited her to the party?
14. He doesn't learn hard. He fails his exams
=> He would pass the exam if he learned hard
15. I'm too poor to take a space trip
=> i'm not rich enough to take a space trip
16. I don't have a car, so I can't drive you to the airport
=> if i had a car, i could drive you to the airport
17. Nam is too young, so he can't take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut
=> nam can’t take part in training to become an astronaut because he is too young
19. We haven't got any matches, so we can't light a fire
=> If we had got some matches, we could light a fire
20. He doesn't help me, possibly because I never ask him for help
=> If I asked him for help, he would help me
21. I don't know his address, so I can't write to him
=> if i knew his address, i could write to him
22. You work too fast, that's why you make so many mistakes
=> if you didn't work too fast, you wouldn't make so many mistakes
23. I don't have a map, so I can't direct you
=> if i had a map, i could direct you
24. English people speak very quickly. Perhaps that's why I can understand them
=> If English people didn't speak quickly, I could understand them
25. I live near my office, so I don't spend much time traveling to work
=> if i didn't live near my office, i would spend much time traveling to work
Chuyển các câu sau từ chủ động sang bị động :
1. He won't let you do that silly thing agai
He won't let that silly thing be done again
2. People don't make the children work hard
the children aren't made to work hard
3. People said that he had been nice to his friends
it was said that he had been nice to his friends
4. They expect the traffic - jam will be solved in some big cities in the near future
the traffic - jam in some big cities is expected to be solved in the near future