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2, His performance made a deep impression on us.
1, Your father has given up smoking for five years, hasn't he?
3, The machine which the man used to cut the grass with is very modern.
1. Your father has given up smoking for 5 years, hasn't he ?
2. His performance made us deeply impressed.
3. The machine which the man used to cut the grass is very modern.
EX 1:
1," We itbe safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the better?" we asked the guide
=> We asked the guide if it would be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather didn’t changed for the better.
2. The porter saidto me . " i'll wake you up . when the train arives in Leeds''
=> The porter told me he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
3, My wife saidto me : " While you are away . i'll do the packing"
=> My wife told me that she would do the packing while I was away.
4, "don't leave until i phone you." he asked me
=> He told me not to leave until he phoned me.
5, " after he leaves hospital. they 'll take him to the south ." the doctor said .
=> The doctor said that after he left hospital they would take him to the South.
6, " they'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark ." the local man explained to me.
=> The local man explained to me that they would wait for the fisherman to return until it got dark.
7. as soon as i hear from him. i'll let you know" my neighbour said to me.
=> My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him.
8. "i'll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when hereturns .we'll go to the seaside together" she said
=> She said that she would live in town untilher husband returned from the expedition and that when he returned,they would go to the seaside together.
9. the mother said to her son" sit still, please"
=> The mother told her son to sit still.
10.john said to his friend . " come and spend a week with us"
1. " have you travelled abroad much?'' he asked me
=> He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
2. "who has written this note ?" the boss asked the secretary
=> The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
3. "i've just received a postcard from my sister,"my friend said to me
=> My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.
4. " the students also took part in arranging the conference." the chair man said.
=> The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.
5. " have you beenhere long ?" the stranger asked me
=> The stranger asked me if I had been there long.
6." did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy.
=> The policeman asked the boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.
7. " i hopethey will havetaken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
=> She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
8. " did you watch the detecive film on TV yesterday?" he asked her.
=> He asked her if she had watched the detective film on Tv the previous day.
9."this story happened long ago" he said. " and few people remember anything about it"
=> He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
10." i haven't read so interseting a book since i don't remember when." she said
=> She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.
1.When Don arrived, we were having coffee
2.He broke his leg when he was skiing
3.What were you doing at this time yesterday?
4How fast were you driving when the accident happened?
5.While Henry was walking in the mountain, we were seeing a bear
I/ Use the words given to make sentences. Use the past simple or past progressive of the verb.
1. when Don/ arrive/ we/ have/ coffee
=>When Don arrived, we were having coffee
2. he/ break/ his leg/ when/ he/ ski
=>He broke his leg when he was skiing
3. what/ you/ do / this time/ yesterday?
=>What were you doing at this time yesterday?
4. how fast/ you/ drive/ when/ the accident/ happen?
=>How fast were you driving when the accident happened?
5. while/ Henry/ walk/ in the mountain/ he/ see/ a bear
=>While Henry was walking in the mountain, he was seeing a bear
6. the students/ play/ a game/ when/ the professor/ arrive
=>The students were playing a game when the professor arrived.
7. Felix/ phone/ the fire brigade/ when/ the cooker/ catch/ fire
=>Felix was phoning the fire brigade when the cooker caught fire
8. Andy/ come /out of/ the restaurant/ when/ he /see/ Jenny
=>Andy was coming out of the restaurant when he saw Jenny
9. Anna/ spend/ a lot of money/ yesterday. She/ buy / a dress/ which/ cost/ 100
=>Anna spent a lot of money yesterday.She was buying a dress which cost 10010. when Margaret/ open/ the / door/ the phone/ ring
=>When Margaret was opening the door, the phone rang.
II. write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. Practice speaking E everyday or you can't improve your E
=> If you don't practice speaking English every day, you can't improve your E............
2.' Don't forget to sign the form,' Ann said to Janet
=> Anna reminded Janet not to forget to sìn the form...................
3. Do you like learning a foreign language?
=> are you interested in learning a foreign language ......................
4. the boy is sorry he doesn't have his teacher's address
=> The boy wishes he had his teacher's address ..................
5. This city had old buildings, but none can be found nowadays
=> there used to be old buildings.....................
6. ' what time will the office close this evening?' Robert asked
=> Roberts asked me what time the office would close that evening .............................
7. ' I'm very busy. I'll ring you tomorrow' Susan said to me
=> Susan said that he was very busy.He would ring you the following day...........................
8. ' ***** someone ring you an hour ago?' Henry said to Nancy
=> Henry asked Nancy ............................
9. 'Don't shout" I said to Jim
=> I told Jim not to shout........................
10. We have to park oyr car in the right place
=> Our car have to be parked in the right place........................................
Rewrite these sentences
1/ "Do you live in this flat with your parents?", Nam asked me
=> Nam asked me if / whether I lived in that flat with my parents
2/ It rained hard this morning but we went to school early
=> Although it rained hard this morning, we went to school early
3/ I don't like people treating me that way
=> I don't like being treated that way
4/ If you run a lot, you will be fitter
=> The more you run, the fitter you will be
5/ Could you deliver the goods to my home?
=> Could I have you deliver the goods to my home ?
6/ Although both his legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded
=> Despite his broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded
7/ After fighting the fire for 12 hours, the firemen succeeded in putting it out
=> The firemen managed to put the fire out after fighting it for twelve hours
8/ It isn't necessary for you to finish by Saturday
=> You don't need to finish by Saturday
9/ "How many survivors are there?" asked the journalist
=> The journalist wanted to know how many survivors there were
10/ My French friend finds driving on the left difficult
=> My french friend isn't used to driving on the left
2. Although it rained hard this morning, we went to school early.
3. I don't like people who treat me that way.
4. The more you run, the fitter you will be.
5. Could I have
6. Despite his broken legs in the crash, he managed....
7. The firemen managed to put the fire out after fighting it for 12 hours.
8. You needn't finish by Saturday.
9. how many survivors there are.
10. used to driving ...
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words
1 __Whether________ you pass your exam or not depends largely on yourself
2 I can't guess _Whether_ she ' ll agree or not
3 _When_ his wife died is still a secret
4 The boy wonders _why_ ice floats on water
5 He said _that_ he had made a mistake
6 _Where__ I went last night does not concern you
7 The teacher asked me _why__ I had been absent from class the day before
8 I wonder _how__ I can repair this machine
9 The boy wonders __how___ stars there are in the sky
10 I don't know __where__ she is living now
11 He wants to know _who__ his wife talked to yesterday
12 I hope _that__ he 'll pass his exam
13 ___When__ he 'll return is not sure
14 He refused to do __what _ I asked him
15 ___which__ career you choose is an important problem
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words
1 ____Whether______ you pass your exam or not depends largely on yourself
2 I can't guess _whether_ she ' ll agree or not
3 _When_ his wife died is still a secret
4 The boy wonders _Why_ ice floats on water
5 He said _that_ he had made a mistake
6 __Where_ I went last night does not concern you
7 The teacher asked me __why_ I had been absent from class the day before
8 I wonder __how_ I can repair this machine
9 The boy wonders __how__ stars there are in the sky
10 I don't know __where__ she is living now
11 He wants to know _who_ his wife talked to yesterday
12 I hope _that__ he 'll pass his exam
13 ____when_ he 'll return is not sure
14 He refused to do _what__ I asked him
15 __Which___ career you choose is an important problem
16 He wants to know __why__ I moved to this city
17 He wants to know __why_ I have lived here
18 The clerk aksed me __which__ tie I wanted to buy
19 I'm afraid ___that__ you didn't understand me
20 Do you understand __what_ I 've said ?
21 I asked the fruit seller __which___ the orange is
22 I didn't understand __why__ you did such a silly thing
23 I don't know __who__ rang me last night
24 I'm sure __that__ he 'll come
25 It seems __that_ we have taken the wrong day
26 The police ask me __why/what time__ I came back home last night
27 She asks the clerk _how much__ this hat costs
28 I wonder __what__ this tree is
29 I ask the girl __who_ she is
30 I'm confident __that_ he will succeed
39. He asked her " Do you leave this place today "
-> He.....asked her if she left that place that day....
40. They asked him " Will you join us ?"
-> They asked......him if he would join them......
42. He asked " Do you live near your family ?"
-> He asked me ......if i lived near his family......
43. The boy asked his mom " Are you going to give me a present tomorrrow"
->The boy asked his mom ......if she was going to give him a present the next day........
44. The said to his daughter " Do you feel better today?
-> The man.....asked his daughter if she felt better that day...........
45. " Is this your father's car?" The policeman asked me
-> The policeman asked me ..if that was my father's car....
46. We asked our children " Do you have a wonderful time here ?"
-> We asked our children ....if they had a wonderful time there.......
1.lan hasn't visited her grandmother for two months
the last time lan visited her grandmother is two months
2.she can't lift the table because she is not strong enough
If she was strong enough, she could lift the table
3.the students must complete the test on time
the test must be completed by the students on time
4.his bike was broken, so he arrived late for the concert
because of his broken bike, he arrived late for the concert
5."what kind of books do you like best, linda?"asked peter
=> peter asked linda what kind of books she liked best
2.The girl is very young. She can't go to the zoo alone. (...such...that...)
=> the girl is such young that she can't go to the zoo alone
5.Peter said,"My parents are very proud of my good marks."
=> Peter said to me that his parents were very proud of his good marks
6."How do you go to the airport?" , his friend asked Nam.
=> his friend asked Nam that how he went to the airport
7."Don't wait for me if I'm late." , John said to us.
=> John asked us not to wait for him if he was late
8."Are you going to take the level exam this weekend?" , Peter asked Anna.
=> Peter asked Anna if she was going to take the level exam that weekend
9.Don't eat too much or you will be fat. (if)
=> if you don't want to be fat, you can't eat too much
10.Let's go to the countryside. (suggest)
=> I suggest going to the countryside
1. She is such a young girl that she can't go to the zoo alone.
2. Peter said his parents were very proud of his good marks.
3. His friend asked Nam how he went to the airport.
4. John told me not to wait for him if he was late.
5. Peter asked Anna if she was going to take the level exam that weekend.
6. If you eat too much, you will be fat.
7. I suggest going to the countryside.
1. Don't eat a lot of sweets or you'll have a toothache.
=> If you eat a lot of sweets, you'll have a toothache.
2. The boy hasn't visited his parents for two months.
=> The boy last visited his parents two months ago
3. Jimin asked Suga: " Do you happen to see my report anywhere?"
=> Jimin asked Suga if she happened to see his report somewhere
4. We were deeply impressed by his performance.
=> His performance made us deeply impress
1. Don't eat a lot of sweets or you'll have a toothache.
=> If you eat a lot of sweets, you'll have a toothache
2. The boy hasn't visited his parents for two months.
=> The boy last visited his parents two months ago
3. Jimin asked Suga: " Do you happen to see my report anywhere?"
=> Jimin asked Suga if she happened to see his report anywhere
4. We were deeply impressed by his performance.
=> His performance made us deeply impressed