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Với \(a=b=c=0\Leftrightarrow S=abc=0\)
Với \(a,b,c\ne0\)
Ta có \(\dfrac{a}{1+ab}=\dfrac{b}{1+bc}=\dfrac{c}{1+ac}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1+ab}{a}=\dfrac{1+bc}{b}=\dfrac{1+ac}{c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+b=\dfrac{1}{b}+c=\dfrac{1}{c}+a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{c-a}{ac}\\b-c=\dfrac{1}{b}-\dfrac{1}{a}=\dfrac{a-b}{ab}\\c-a=\dfrac{1}{c}-\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{b-c}{bc}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nhân vế theo vế ta đc \(\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}{ab\cdot bc\cdot ca}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(abc\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}abc=1\\abc=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(M=\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ac}{b}+\frac{ab}{c}=\frac{abc}{a^2}+\frac{abc}{b^2}+\frac{abc}{c^2}=abc\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)=8.\frac{3}{4}=6\)
Vậy M = 6
Có : 1/ab+a+1 = abc/ab+a+abc = bc/b+1+bc
1/abc+bc+b = 1/1+bc+b
=> 1/ab+a+1 + b/bc+b+1 + 1/abc+bc+b = bc/bc+c+1 + b/bc+b+1 + 1/bc+b+1 = bc+b+1/bc+b+1 = 1
=> ĐPCM
k mk nha
Có : 1/ab+a+1 = abc/ab+a+abc = bc/b+1+bc
1/abc+bc+b = 1/1+bc+b
=> 1/ab+a+1 + b/bc+b+1 + 1/abc+bc+b = bc/bc+c+1 + b/bc+b+1 + 1/bc+b+1 = bc+b+1/bc+b+1 = 1
=> ĐPCM
Ta có : \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}=ab\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=2ab\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-ab+b^2=0\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2=0\Rightarrow a=b\)
Tương tự : \(\frac{b^2+c^2}{2}=bc\Rightarrow b=c\)
\(\frac{a^2+c^2}{2}=ac\Rightarrow a=c\)
Áp dụng t/c bắc cầu ta dc : \(a=b=c\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=3a\times3=9a\)
=>a2+b2=2ab
=>a2-2ab+b2=0
=>(a-b)2=0=>a=b
tương tự=>b=c
=>a=b=c
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=3a.3=9a\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=1+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{b}{a}+1+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}+\frac{c}{b}+1\)
\(=\left(1+1+1\right)+\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{a}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{b}\right)\)
\(=3+\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab}+\frac{a^2+c^2}{ac}+\frac{b^2+c^2}{bc}\)
\(=3+\frac{a^2+b^2}{\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}}+\frac{a^2+c^2}{\frac{a^2+c^2}{2}}+\frac{b^2+c^2}{\frac{b^2+c^2}{2}}\)
\(=3+2+2+2=9\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1+a+ab}+\frac{1}{1+b+bc}+\frac{1}{1+c+ca}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{abc}{abc+a+ab}+\frac{1}{1+b+bc}+\frac{abc}{abc+c.abc+ca}\)
\(S=\frac{abc}{a.\left(bc+b+1\right)}+\frac{1}{1+b+bc}+\frac{abc}{ac.\left(bc+b+1\right)}\)
\(S=\frac{bc}{bc+b+1}+\frac{1}{1+b+bc}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}\)
\(S=\frac{bc+b+1}{bc+b+1}\)
\(S=1\)
Điều kiện \(c\ge0\);\(a;b>0\)
Ta có: \(a>b\)
\(\Rightarrow ac\ge bc\)
\(\Rightarrow ac+ab\ge bc+ab\)
\(a.\left(b+c\right)\ge b.\left(c+a\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+c}{b+c}\ge\frac{a}{b}\)
Tham khảo nhé~