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\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+3x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)(do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+1=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\\x^2+x+1=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\))
c) \(\Rightarrow4x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\Rightarrow4x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
a) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(x^6-1=0\Rightarrow\left(x^3\right)^2-1=0\Rightarrow\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^3-1=0\\x^3+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(4x^3-36x=0\Rightarrow4x\left(x^2-36\right)=0\Rightarrow4x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=0\\x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\) (đề bài như vậy mới làm đc, nếu là +8 thì mình xin bó tay nhé)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot x\cdot2^2-2^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(x^5+4x^3-6x^2\right):4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^5:4x^2\right)+\left(4x^3:4x^2\right)+\left(-6x^2:4x^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^3+x-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b)
Vậy \(\left(x^3+x^2-12\right):\left(x-2\right)=x^2+3x+6\)
c) (-2x5 : 2x2) + (3x2 : 2x2) + (-4x^3 : 2x^2)
= \(-x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}-2x\)
d) \(\left(x^3-64\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
\(=x-4\)
(dùng hẳng đẳng thức thứ 7)
Bài 2 :
a) 3x(x - 2) - 5x(1 - x) - 8(x2 - 3)
= 3x2 - 6x - 5x + 5x2 - 8x2 + 24
= (3x2 + 5x2 - 8x2) + (-6x - 5x) + 24
= -11x + 24
b) (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2) + 2y3
= x3 - y3 + 2y3
= x3 + y3
c) (x - y)2 + (x + y)2 - 2(x - y)(x + y)
= (x - y)2 - 2(x - y)(x + y) + (x + y)2
= [(x - y) + x + y)2 = [x - y + x + y] = (2x)2 = 4x2
Bài 1 :
a]= \(\frac{1}{4}\)x3 + x - \(\frac{3}{2}\).
b] => [x3 + x2 -12 ] = [ x2 +3 ][x-2] + [-6]
c]= -x3 -2x +\(\frac{3}{2}\).
d] = [ x3 - 64 ] = [ x2 + 4x + 16][ x- 4].
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`1,(4x^3+3x^3):x^3+(15x^2+6x):(-3x)=0`
`<=> 4 + 3 + (-5x) + (-2)=0`
`<=> -5x+5=0`
`<=>-5x=-5`
`<=>x=1`
`2,(25x^2-10x):5x +3(x-2)=4`
`<=> 5x - 2 + 3x-6=4`
`<=> 8x -8=4`
`<=> 8x=12`
`<=>x=12/8`
`<=>x=3/2`
`3,(3x+1)^2-(2x+1/2)^2=0`
`<=> [(3x+1)-(2x+1/2)][(3x+1)+(2x+1/2)]=0`
`<=>( 3x+1-2x-1/2)(3x+1+2x+1/2)=0`
`<=>( x+1/2) (5x+3/2)=0`
`@ TH1`
`x+1/2=0`
`<=>x=0-1/2`
`<=>x=-1/2`
` @TH2`
`5x+3/2=0`
`<=> 5x=-3/2`
`<=>x=-3/2 : 5`
`<=>x=-15/2`
`4, x^2+8x+16=0`
`<=>(x+4)^2=0`
`<=>x+4=0`
`<=>x=-4`
`5, 25-10x+x^2=0`
`<=> (5-x)^2=0`
`<=>5-x=0`
`<=>x=5`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
=(x-2)3
b)\(\left(2-x\right)^3\)
c)\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
d)\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+y\right)^3\)
e)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-1-15\right)+25\left[3\left(x-1\right)-5\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-3-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-8\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-6x^2+12x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-6\left(x^2-2x\right)+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={3;-1}
b) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+x\right)+2-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2+5\left(x^2+x\right)-2\left(x^2+x\right)-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x+5\right)-2\left(x^2+x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)(Vì \(x^2+x+5>0\forall x\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-2;1}
2 ý a và b anh CTV nãy đã làm rồi nha, còn câu c này thì làm dài dòng+không chắc :VVV
c)\(\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(2x^2+5x+1\right)-9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(2x^2-3x+1+8x\right)-9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)^2+8x\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)+16x^2-25x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-3x+1+4x\right)^2-25x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x+1\right)^2-25x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x+1-5x\right)\left(2x^2+x+1+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-4x+1\right)\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x^2-4x+1\right)=0\\\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Rồi đến đây tự giải nhé, không phân tích được thì bấm máy tính là ra nha:vv
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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a,x(2x-1)-(x-1)^2-x^2=0
<=>x(2x-1-x)-(x-1)^2=0
<=>x(x-1)-(x-1)^2=0
<=>(x-x+1)(x-1)=0
<=>x-1=0
<=>x=1
b,(x+2)^3-x^3-6x^2=4
<=>x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-6x^2=4
<=>12x+8=4
<=>x=-1/3
tick mik nha
`a)x(2x-1)-(x-1)^2-x^2=0`
`<=>2x^2-x-x^2+2x-1-x^2=0`
`<=>x-1=0`
`<=>x=1`
Vậy `x=1.`
`b)(x+2)^3-x^3-6x^2=4`
`<=>x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-6x^2=4`
`<=>12x+8=4`
`<=>12x=-4`
`<=>x=-1/3`
Vậy `x=-1/3.`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2+2x+3\right)\left(x-2-2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(-x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\-x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(9\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left[3\left(2x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left[3\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[8x+5\right]\left[4x+1\right]=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8x+5=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(x^3-6x^2+9x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)+1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+1\right]=0\)
Do \(\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: (1-2x)^3-(1+2x)^3
\(=1^3-3\cdot1^2\cdot2x+3\cdot1\cdot\left(2x\right)^2-8x^3-8x^3-12x^2-6x-1\)
\(=1-6x+12x^2-8x^3-8x^3-12x^2-6x-1\)
\(=-16x^3-12x\)
b: \(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3-x^2+8\)
\(=-7x^2+12x\)
c: \(=x^3+8-12x+6x^2-x^3+6x^2+12x\)
\(=12x^2+8\)