tìm x:
\(\frac{x}{50}\)+ \(\frac{x-1}{49}\)+ \(\frac{x-2}{48}\)+ \(\frac{x-3}{47}\)+ \(\frac{x-150}{25}\)= 0
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\(\frac{x+1}{49}+1+\frac{x+2}{48}+1+\frac{x+3}{47}+1+\frac{x+4}{46}+1+\frac{x+5}{45}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+50}{49}+\frac{x+50}{48}+...+\frac{x+50}{45}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+50\right)\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
Vì 1/49+1/48+...+1/45 khác 0
Nên x+50=0
do đó x=-50
1. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{59-x}{41}+1+\frac{57-x}{43}+1+\frac{55-x}{45}+1+\frac{51-x}{49}+1=-5+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100-x}{41}+\frac{100-x}{43}+\frac{100-x}{45}+\frac{100-x}{47}+\frac{100-x}{49}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-100=0\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
2. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{1990}+1+\frac{x-15}{1980}+1+\frac{x-25}{1970}=\frac{x-1990}{5}+1+\frac{x-1980}{15}+1+\frac{x-1970}{25}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}=\frac{x-1995}{5}+\frac{x-1995}{15}+\frac{x-1995}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}-\frac{x-1995}{5}-\frac{x-1995}{15}-\frac{x-1995}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1995\right)\left(\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{1970}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1995=0\Leftrightarrow x=1995\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{x-1}{49}+\frac{x-2}{48}+\frac{x-3}{47}+\frac{x-4}{46}+\frac{x-5}{45}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-1}{49}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{48}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{47}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{46}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{45}-1\right)=5-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1-49}{49}+\frac{x-2-48}{48}+\frac{x-3-47}{47}+\frac{x-4-46}{46}+\frac{x-5-45}{45}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-50}{49}+\frac{x-50}{48}+\frac{x-50}{47}+\frac{x-50}{46}+\frac{x-50}{45}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-50\right)\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}+\frac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}+\frac{1}{45}\ne0\) ( vì nó lớn hơn 0 )
Nên \(x-50=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=50\)
Vậy \(x=50\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Ta có :
\(\frac{x+1}{49}+\frac{x+2}{48}+\frac{x+3}{47}+\frac{x+4}{46}+\frac{x+5}{45}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{47}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{46}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{45}+1\right)=-5+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+50}{49}+\frac{x+50}{48}+\frac{x+50}{47}+\frac{x+50}{46}+\frac{x+50}{45}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+50\right)\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}+\frac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}+\frac{1}{45}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+50=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-50\)
Vậy \(x=-50\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\frac{x}{50}+\frac{x-1}{49}+\frac{x-2}{48}+\frac{x-3}{47}+\frac{x-150}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{50}-1+\frac{x-1}{49}-1+\frac{x-2}{48}-1+\frac{x-3}{47}-1+\frac{x-150}{25}+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-50}{50}+\frac{x-50}{49}+\frac{x-50}{48}+\frac{x-50}{47}+\frac{x-50}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-50\right)\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-50=0\) (vì 1/50 + 1/49 + 1/48 + 1/47 + 1/25 > 0 )
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=50\)
Vậy....