2012(x+y)=20139y+z)=2014(z+x)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}-\frac{1}{x+y+z}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{yz\left(x+y+z\right)+xz\left(x+y+z\right)+xy\left(x+y+z\right)-xyz}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(xyz+y^2z+yz^2+x^2z+xyz+xz^2+x^2y+xy^2+xyz-xyz=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(xyz+y^2z\right)+\left(xyz+x^2z\right)+\left(xz^2+yz^2\right)+\left(xy^2+x^2y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow yz\left(x+y\right)+xz\left(x+y\right)+z^2\left(x+y\right)+xy\left(x+y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(yz+xz+xy+z^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+y\\x+z=0\end{cases}}=0\) hoặc y+z=0
Do đó ta có B=0
Điều kiện: \(x\ge2012;y\ge2013;z\ge2014\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy, ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2012}-1}{x-2012}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4\left(x-2012\right)}-2}{2\left(x-2012\right)}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{4+x-2012}{2}-2}{2\left(x-2012\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2013}-1}{y-2013}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4\left(y-2013\right)}-2}{2\left(y-2013\right)}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{4+y-2013}{2}-2}{2\left(y-2013\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\dfrac{\sqrt{z-2014}-1}{z-2014}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4\left(z-2014\right)}-2}{2\left(z-2014\right)}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{4+z-2014}{2}-2}{2\left(z-2014\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cộng vế theo vế, ta được:
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2012}-1}{x-2012}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2013}-1}{y-2013}+\dfrac{\sqrt{z-2014}-1}{z-2014}\le\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x=2016;y=2017;z=2018\)
Vậy....
2012(x + y) = 2013(y + z) = 2014 (z + x)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\frac{1}{2012}}=\frac{y+z}{\frac{1}{2013}}=\frac{z+x}{\frac{1}{2014}}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x+y}{\frac{1}{2012}}=\frac{y+z}{\frac{1}{2013}}=\frac{z+x}{\frac{1}{2014}}=\frac{\left(z+x\right)-\left(y+z\right)}{\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}}=\frac{\left(y+z\right)-\left(x+y\right)}{\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{\frac{-1}{2013.2014}}=\frac{z-x}{\frac{-1}{2012.2013}}\)
= (x - y).(-2013.2014) = (z - x).(-2012.2013)
=> (x - y).(-2013.2014).\(\frac{-1}{2013.2014.1006}\) = (z - x).(-2012.2013).\(\frac{-1}{2013.2014.1006}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-y}{1006}=\frac{z-x}{1007}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2012}+\left|y-\frac{1}{4}\right|^{2000}+\left(x-y-z\right)^{2014}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{2}{3}=0\\y-\frac{1}{4}=0\\x-y-z=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{2}{3}\\y=\frac{1}{4}\\z=-\frac{11}{12}\end{cases}}\).
Ta có \(\left(3x-5\right)^{2010}+\left(y-1\right)^{2012}+\left(x-z\right)^{2014}=0\left(1\right)\)
Vì \(2010;2012;2014\) đều là số mủ chẵn (2)
Từ (1) và (2)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)=0;\left(y-1\right)=0;\left(x-z\right)=0\)
\(\left(+\right)3x-5=0\Rightarrow3x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\left(+\right)y-1=0\Rightarrow y=1\)
\(\left(+\right)x-z=0\Rightarrow z=x=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=z=\frac{5}{3};y=1\)