So sánh:
\(\frac{9}{10};\frac{3}{4};\frac{11}{14};\frac{13}{18}\)
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\(A=\frac{10^8+1}{10^9+1}=\frac{1}{10}\left(\frac{10^9+10}{10^9+1}\right)=\frac{1}{10}\left(1+\frac{9}{10^9+1}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{10^9+1}{10^{10}+1}=\frac{1}{10}\left(\frac{10^{10}+10}{10^{10}+1}\right)=\frac{1}{10}\left(1+\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\right)\)
\(\frac{9}{10^9+1}>\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Đặt \(M=\frac{10^8+1}{10^9+1}\) và \(N=\frac{10^9+1}{10^{10}+1}\)
Có : \(M=\frac{10^8+1}{10^9+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10M=\frac{10^9+10}{10^9+1}=\frac{10^9+1+9}{10^9+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^9+1}\)
Lại có : \(N=\frac{10^9+1}{10^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10N=\frac{10^{10}+10}{10^{10}+1}=\frac{10^{10}+1+9}{10^{10}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{9}{10^9+1}>\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\) nên \(1+\frac{9}{10^9+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10M>10N\Rightarrow M>N\)
Vậy M > N.
Đặt \(A=\frac{10^{2006}+9}{10^{2007}+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow10A=\frac{10^{2007}+90}{10^{2007}+9}=1+\frac{81}{10^{2007}+9}\)
\(\frac{10^{2007}+9}{10^{2008}+9}=B\)
\(\Rightarrow10B=\frac{10^{2008}+90}{10^{2008}+9}=1+\frac{81}{10^{2008}+9}\)
Vì\(10A>10B\Rightarrow A>B\)
ta có -9\10^2011=-9\10^2011
mà -19\10^2011>-19\10^2011
nên A>B
****
a) Ta có : B = \(\frac{9^{19}+1}{9^{20}+1}\)< \(\frac{9^{19}+1+8}{9^{20}+1+8}\)= \(\frac{9^{19}+9}{9^{20}+9}\)= \(\frac{9\left(9^{18}+1\right)}{9\left(9^{19}+1\right)}\)= \(\frac{9^{18}+1}{9^{19}+1}\)= A
Vậy A > B
b) Ta có : B = \(\frac{10^{2018}-1}{10^{2019}-1}\)> \(\frac{10^{2018}-1-9}{10^{2019}-1-9}\)= \(\frac{10^{2018}-10}{10^{2019}-10}\)= \(\frac{10\left(10^{2017}-1\right)}{10\left(10^{2018}-1\right)}\)= \(\frac{10^{2017}-1}{10^{2018}-1}\)= A
Vậy A < B.
NHỚ K CHO MK VỚI NHÉ !!!!!!!!
A=\(\frac{-199}{10^{2011}}\)
B=\(\frac{-109}{10^{2011}}\)
Dễ dàng so sánh được A<B
Áp dụng a/b < 1 => a/b < a+m/b+m (a;b;m thuộc N*)
Ta có:
\(B=\frac{10^9+1}{10^{10}+1}< \frac{10^9+1+9}{10^{10}+1+9}\)
\(B< \frac{10^9+10}{10^{10}+10}\)
\(B< \frac{10.\left(10^8+1\right)}{10.\left(10^9+1\right)}\)
\(B< \frac{10^8+1}{10^9+1}=A\)
=> B < A
Ta có:
\(10A=\frac{10\left(10^8+1\right)}{10^9+1}=\frac{10^9+10}{10^9+1}=\frac{10^9+1+9}{10^9+1}=\frac{10^9+1}{10^9+1}+\frac{9}{10^9+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^9+1}\)
tương tự với B ta có:\(10B=1+\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\)
Vì 109+1<1010+1 \(\Rightarrow\frac{9}{10^9+1}>\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{9}{10^9+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10A>10B\Leftrightarrow A>B\)