\(10x^2+3x-6=2\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{2x^2-1}\)
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30 tháng 8 2023
6: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+9+\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}-42=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}=a\left(a>=0\right)\)
Phương trình sẽ trở thành là: a^2+a-42=0
=>(a+7)(a-6)=0
=>a=-7(loại) hoặc a=6(nhận)
=>2x^2+3x+9=36
=>2x^2+3x-27=0
=>2x^2+9x-6x-27=0
=>(2x+9)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-9/2
8: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1+y-2-4\sqrt{y-2}+4+z-3-6\sqrt{z-3}+9=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-3}-3\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{y-2}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-3}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y-2=4\\z-3=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\\z=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
NT
0
24 tháng 7 2021
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(\left(3\sqrt{50}-5\sqrt{18}+3\sqrt{8}\right)\cdot\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\left(15\sqrt{2}-15\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{2}\)
\(=6\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}\)
=12
24 tháng 7 2021
Bài 2:
1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\le0\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\le2\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(x>\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
4) ĐKXĐ: x>0
5) ĐKXĐ: x<3
23 tháng 7 2021
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+3x\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\).
PT \(\Leftrightarrow10-\left(x^2+3x\right)=3\sqrt{x^2+3x}\). (*)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+3x}=a\ge0\).
\((*)\Leftrightarrow a^2+3a-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=-5\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\).
Với \(a=2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+3x}=2\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(TM\right)\\x=-4\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\).
Vậy x = 1; x = -4
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
26 tháng 10 2019
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5=0\Rightarrow x=\pm1\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2-10x+1=\left(x+6\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-22x-35=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{4}\\x=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-2x-8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{5}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/ \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x^2+22x-8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{7}\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
26 tháng 10 2019
e/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=x-2\\3x-4=2-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\4x=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
f/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x^2-2x=6-x^2\\3x^2-2x=x^2-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-2x-6=0\\2x^2-2x+6=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x=2x^2-x-2\\x^2-2x=-2x^2+x+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x-2=0\\3x^2-3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=\frac{3\pm\sqrt{33}}{6}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
22 tháng 3 2021
a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\left(\sqrt{x+5}+4\right)=\left(3x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x+6=0\\\sqrt{x+5}+4=3x+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\\\sqrt{x+5}=3x+1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+5=9x^2+6x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\\9x^2+5x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(loại\right)\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
22 tháng 3 2021
b. Bạn coi lại đề, pt này nghiệm rất xấu
c.
ĐKXĐ: \(1\le x\le7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{7-x}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(7-x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)-\sqrt{7-x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{7-x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{7-x}\\\sqrt{x-1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
A
0
ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\\x\le-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pt\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-4-2\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{2x^2-1}+2x^2+3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x^2-1\right)-2\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{2x^2-1}+2x^2+3x-2=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2-1}=t\)
\(\Rightarrow4t^2-2\left(3x+1\right)t+2x^2+3x-2=0\)
Coi pt trên là pt bậc 2 ẩn t tham số x, ta có:
\(\Delta'=\left(3x+1\right)^2-4\left(2x^2+3x-2\right)=x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{3x+1+x-3}{4}=\dfrac{2x-1}{2}\\t=\dfrac{3x+1-\left(x-3\right)}{4}=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x^2-1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{2}\\\sqrt{2x^2-1}=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{2x^2-1}=2x-1\left(\text{với }x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\2\sqrt{2x^2-1}=x+2\left(\text{với }x\ge-2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4\left(2x^2-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)^2\left(\text{với }x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\4\left(2x^2-1\right)=\left(x+2\right)^2\left(\text{với }x\ge-2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+4x-5=0\left(\text{với }x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\7x^2-4x-8=0\left(\text{với }x\ge-2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{6}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{6}}{2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(loại\right)\\x=\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{15}}{7}\\x=\dfrac{2-2\sqrt{15}}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)