so sánh \(\left(-16\right)^{11}\left(-32\right)^9\)
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964 - 1 = (932 + 1)(932 - 1) = ... = (932 + 1)(916 + 1)(98 + 1)(94 + 1)(92 + 1)(9 + 1)(9 - 1) > (932 + 1)(916 + 1)(98 + 1)(94 + 1)(92 + 1)(9 + 1)
964=(932+1).(932-1)
=(932+1)(916+1)(916-1)
=(932+1)(916+1)(98+1)(98-1)
=(932+1)(916+1)(98+1)(94+1)(94-1)
=(932+1)(916+1)(98+1)(94+1)(92+1)(92-1)
=(932+1)(916+1)(98+1)(94+1)(92+1)(9+1)(9-1)
Vì (932+1)(916+1)(98+1)(94+1)(92+1)(9+1)(9-1)>(932+1)(916+1)(98+1)(94+1)(92+1)(9+1)
=>964-1>(932+1)(916+1)(98+1)(94+1)(92+1)(9+1)
\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{81}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{15}{16}...\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}...\dfrac{9.11}{10.10}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}...\dfrac{11}{10}\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}.\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{11}{20}>\dfrac{11}{21}\)
\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\\ B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{10}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{10}{9}\cdot\dfrac{11}{10}\right)\\ B=\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{11}{20}>\dfrac{11}{21}\)
`A = 3/4 xx 8/9 xx ... xx 99/100`
`= (1xx3)/(2xx2) xx (2xx4)/(3xx3) xx ... xx (9xx11)/(10xx10)`
`= (1xx2xx3xx ... xx 9)/(2xx3xx...xx10) xx (3xx4xx5xx...xx 11)/(2xx3xx4xx...xx 10)`
`= 1/10 xx 11`
`= 11/10`.
Ta có: `11/10 > 1`
`11/19 < 1`.
`=> A > 11/19`.
Ta có :
\(\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^7=\frac{1^7}{32^7}=\frac{1}{\left(2^5\right)^7}=\frac{1}{2^{5.7}}=\frac{1}{2^{35}}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^9=\frac{1^9}{16^9}=\frac{1}{\left(2^4\right)^9}=\frac{1}{2^{4.9}}=\frac{1}{2^{36}}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2^{35}}>\frac{1}{2^{36}}\) ( cùng tử, mẫu nào bé hơn thì phân số đó lớn hơn ) nên \(\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^9\)
Vậy \(\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^9\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Ta có : \(\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^7=\left(\frac{1}{2^5}\right)^7=\frac{1}{2^{35}}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^9=\left(\frac{1}{2^4}\right)^9=\frac{1}{2^{36}}\)
DO : \(\frac{1}{2^{35}}>\frac{1}{2^{36}}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^9\)
Tk mk nha !!!
Ta có :
\(M=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.....\frac{99}{100}=\frac{3.8.15.....99}{4.9.16.....100}=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5.....9.11}{2.2.3.3.4.4.....10.10}\)\(=\frac{1.2.3...9}{2.3...10}.\frac{3.4...11}{2.3...10}=\frac{1}{10}.\frac{11}{2}=\frac{11}{20}< \frac{11}{19}\)
ta có M = (1- 1/4) (1- 1/9)... ( 1- 1/100)
= 3/2^2.8/3^2 ... 99/10^2
= 1.3/2^2 . 2.4/3^2 ... 9.11/10^ 2
= 1.2.3...9/ 2.3.4...10 . 3.4.5... 11/ 2.3.4... 10
= 1/10 . 11/2 = 11/20 < 11/19
Vậy M < 11/19
\(\text{a) }\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{100}=\frac{\left(-1\right)^{100}}{16^{100}}=\frac{1}{16^{100}}\)
\(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{500}=\frac{\left(-1\right)^{500}}{2^{500}}=\frac{1}{\left(2^5\right)^{100}}=\frac{1}{32^{100}}\)
Ta co
\(16^{100}< 32^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{16^{100}}>\frac{1}{32^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{100}>\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{500}\)
a.
Ta có:
\(\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{100}=\frac{\left(-1\right)^{100}}{16^{100}}=\frac{1}{16^{100}}\)
\(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{500}=\frac{\left(-1\right)^{500}}{2^{500}}=\frac{1}{\left(2^5\right)^{100}}=\frac{1}{32^{100}}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{16^{100}}>\frac{1}{32^{100}}\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{100}>\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{500}\)
b.
Ta có:
\(\left(-32\right)^9=\left[-\left(2^5\right)\right]^9=-\left(2^{45}\right)\)
\(\left(-16\right)^{13}=\left[-\left(2^4\right)\right]^{13}=-\left(2^{52}\right)\)
Vì \(-\left(2^{45}\right)>-\left(2^{52}\right)\Rightarrow\left(-32\right)^9>\left(-16\right)^{13}\)
#Chúc bạn học tốt!#
Baì này mình mới làm lúc sáng bạn vào câu hỏi tương tự có đấy
\(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{32}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{32}-1}{2}< 3^{32}-1=C\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{81}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}...\frac{80}{81}.\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}...\frac{8.10}{9.9}.\frac{9.11}{10.10}\)
\(B=\frac{1.2.3...8.9}{2.3.4...9.10}.\frac{3.4.5...10.11}{2.3.4...9.10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}.\frac{11}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{11}{20}>\frac{11}{21}\)
Ta có:
\(\left(-16\right)^{11}=-16^{11}=-\left(2^4\right)^{11}=-2^{4\cdot11}=-2^{44}\)
\(\left(-32\right)^9=-32^9=-\left(2^5\right)^9=-2^{5\cdot9}=-2^{45}\)
Mà: \(44< 45\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{44}< 2^{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^{44}>-2^{45}\)
(−16)11=−1611=−(24)11=−24⋅11=−244
(−32)9=−329=−(25)9=−25⋅9=−245(−32)9=−329=−(25)9=−25⋅9=−245
Mà 44<4544<45
⇒244<245⇒244<245
⇒−244>−245⇒−2 44>−245