2√2x-5√8x+7√18x=28
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\(=\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{8}+7\sqrt{18}\right)+28\\ =\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}+21\sqrt{2}\right)+28\\ =\sqrt{x}\cdot14\sqrt{2}+28=14\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(a,=27-5\sqrt{3x}\\ b,=3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}+28=14\sqrt{2x}+28\)
\(a,=27-5\sqrt{3x}\\ b,=3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}+28=14\sqrt{2x}+28\)
\(< =>3\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{2^2.2x}+7\sqrt{3^2.2x}=28\)
\(< =>3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28\)
\(< =>14\sqrt{2x}=28\)
\(< =>\sqrt{2x}=\dfrac{28}{14}=2=\sqrt{4}\)
\(< =>\sqrt{2x}=\sqrt{2.2}=>x=2\)
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$
$2\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}=28$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28$
$\Leftrightarrow 13\sqrt{2x}=28$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=\frac{28}{13}$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=\frac{784}{169}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{392}{169}$
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow x-5=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=9$ (tm)
c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{2}{3}$ hoặc $x< -1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x-2}{x+1}=9$
$\Rightarrow 3x-2=9(x+1)$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11}{6}$ (tm)
<=>3\(\sqrt{2x}\)-20\(\sqrt{2x}\)+21\(\sqrt{2x}\)=28
<=>4\(\sqrt{2x}\)=28
<=>\(\sqrt{2x}\)=7
<=>2x=14
<=>x=7
\(3\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}=28\)
\(3\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8}.\sqrt{x}+7\sqrt{18x}=28\)
\(3\sqrt{2x}-5.2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{x}+7\sqrt{18x}=28\)
\(3\sqrt{2x}-5.2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{x}+7.\sqrt{18}.\sqrt{x}=28\)
\(3\sqrt{2x}-5.2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{x}+7.3\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{x}=28\)
\(3\sqrt{2x}-5.2\sqrt{2x}+7.3\sqrt{2x}=28\)
\(3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28\)
\(14\sqrt{2x}=28\)
\(392x=784\)
\(x=\frac{784}{392}=2\)
2√2x - 5√8x + 7√18x = 28
⇔ 2√2x - 10√2x + 21√2x = 28
⇔ 13√2x = 28
⇔ x = 28/(13√2)
⇔ x = 14√2/13