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5 tháng 9 2023

1. historical

2. historic

3. restore

4. preserve

5. folk

16 tháng 9 2023

1 - historical

2 - historic

3 - restore

4 - preserve

5 – folk

1. Mary enjoys reading historical novels set in World War Two.

(Mary thích đọc tiểu thuyết lịch sử lấy bối cảnh Thế chiến thứ hai.)

2. This meeting of world leaders was a truly historic event that is likely to be remembered in the future.

(Cuộc gặp gỡ này của các nhà lãnh đạo thế giới là một sự kiện lịch sử thực sự có khả năng được ghi nhớ trong tương lai.)

3. The local authority plans to restore the old monument which was damaged by the storm.

(Chính quyền địa phương có kế hoạch khôi phục tượng đài cũ đã bị bão làm hư hại.)

4. We should increase efforts to preserve ca tru because nowadays there are very few ca tru musicians left.

(Chúng ta nên tăng cường nỗ lực bảo tồn ca trù vì hiện nay các nhạc công ca trù còn rất ít.)

5. Many folk songs tell stories about lives of ordinary people in the past.

(Nhiều câu ca dao kể về cuộc sống của những người bình thường trong quá khứ.)

1: renewable

2: waste

3: released

4: coal

5: fossil fuel

Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct  answer to each of the questions:Esperanto is what is called a planned, or artificial language. It was created more than a century ago by Polish eye doctor Ludwik Lazar Zamenhof. Zamenhof believed that a common language would help to alleviate some of the misunderstandings among cultures.In Zamenhofs first attempt at a universal language, he tried to create a language that was as uncomplicated as possible....
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct  answer to each of the questions:

Esperanto is what is called a planned, or artificial language. It was created more than a century ago by Polish eye doctor Ludwik Lazar Zamenhof. Zamenhof believed that a common language would help to alleviate some of the misunderstandings among cultures.

In Zamenhofs first attempt at a universal language, he tried to create a language that was as uncomplicated as possible. This first language included words such as ab, ac, ba, eb, be, and ce. This did not result in a workable language in that these monosyllabic words. though short, were not easy to understand or to retain

Next, Zamenhof tried a different way of constructing a simplified language. He made the words in his language sound like words that people already knew, but he simplified the grammar tremendously. One example of how he simplified the language can be seen in the suffixes: all nouns in this language end in 0, as in the noun amiko, which means "friend," and all adjectives end in -a, as in the adjective bela, which means "pretty." Another example of the simplified language can be seen in the prefix mal-, which makes a word opposite in meaning; the word malamiko therefore means "enemy," and the word malbela therefore means "ugly" in Zamenhofs language.

In 1887, Zamenhof wrote a description of this language and published it. He used a pen name, Dr. Esperanto, when signing the book. He selected the name Esperanto because this word means "a person who hopes" in his language. Esperanto clubs began popping up throughout Europe and by1905, Esperanto had spread from Europe to America and Asia.

In 1905, the First World Congress of Esperanto took place in France, with approximately 700 attendees from 20 different countries. Congresses were held annually for nine years, and 4,000 attendees were registered for the Tenth World Esperanto Congress scheduled for 1914, when World War I erupted and forced its cancellation.

Esperanto has had its ups and downs in the period since World War I. Today, years after it was introduced, it is estimated that perhaps a quarter of a million people are fluent in it. This may seem like a large number, but it is really quite small when compared with the billion English speakers and billion Mandarin Chinese speakers in today's world. Current advocates would like to see its use grow considerably and are taking steps to try to make this happen

This passage would most likely be assigned reading in a  course on________

A. English  grammar                                  

B. applied linguistics


 

C. world  government                                 

D. European history

1
9 tháng 10 2017

Đáp án : B

Bài văn nói về “Esperanto” – quốc tế ngữ -> bài văn có thể nằm trong chương  trình học về ngôn ngữ học

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer answer to each of the questions. One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R. Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo-Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University. Although published in 1965, the three...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer answer to each of the questions.

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R. Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo-Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise The Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien’s responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien. The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot chronicles the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, dwarves, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien’s real life experiences in England during World War II, he denies the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body or work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today.

Reading aloud was more common in the medieval world because ______.

A. people relied on reading for entertainment

B. silent reading had not been discovered

C. there were few places available for private reading

D. few people could read to themselves

1
27 tháng 3 2017

D

Đọc to là phổ biến hơn trong thế giới thời trung cổ bởi vì ______.

A. mọi người dựa vào việc đọc để giải trí

B. đọc thầm không được phát hiện

C. có vài nơi để đọc riêng

D. ít người có thể tự đọc

Dẫn chứng: Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval worlds, while during the fifteenth century the term “reading” undoubtedly meant reading aloud.

Tạm dịch:  Đọc cho chính mình là một hoạt động hiện đại mà hầu như các học giả của thế giới cổ điển và thời trung cổ gần như không biết đến, trong khi trong thế kỷ thứ mười lăm, thuật ngữ đọc sách chắc chắn có nghĩa là đọc to

=> Đáp án: D

7 tháng 4 2021

1/ The red brick houses are...characteristic......of my village. (character)

2/ The sight was so.....horrible....that she had to turn away. ( horror) 3

/ The World Cup is regarded as the world...championship...of the sport. (champion)

4/ John made a sudden...movement....and frightened the dog away. ( move)

5/ His guitar playing was.....passional.. and extremely skillful. ( passion)

6/ He’s hoping to...compete.... In the London marathon. ( competition)

7/ The event was organized...jointly... by students and staff. ( joint)

8/ When I was at primary school, I was made to....... a poem every week. ( memory)

9/ We met with many....representation...from various technology companies. ( represent)

10/ The room was.....attractively....arranged for the party. ( attract

7 tháng 4 2021

EX2: Complete the sentences with the correct from of the words in the brackets:

1/ The red brick houses are....characteristic.....of my village. (character)

2/ The sight was so.....horrible....that she had to turn away. ( horror)

3/ The World Cup is regarded as the world....championship..of the sport. (champion)

4/ John made a sudden....movement...and frightened the dog away. ( move)

5/ His guitar playing was....passionate... and extremely skillful. ( passion)

6/ He’s hoping to....compete... In the London marathon. ( competition)

7/ The event was organized.... joint.. by students and staff. ( joint)

8/ When I was at primary school, I was made to...memorize.... a poem every week. ( memory)

9/ We met with many..representation.....from various technology companies. ( represent)

10/ The room was...attractively......arranged for the party. ( attract

21 tháng 1 2022

1. Mexico City is the largest city in the world

2. Mary is the best student in our class

3. Motorbikes are more expensive than bicycles

4. Yesterday was the happiest day of my life 

5. Canada isn't as big as the USA

21 tháng 1 2022

3. motorbikes are more expensive than bicycles.

5. USA isn't as big as Canada

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy. The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to...
Đọc tiếp

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy. The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien's responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.

The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien's real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today.

The word "scrutinized” in the fourth paragraph could be replaced by______.

A. examined         

B. denied     

C. enjoyed  

D. criticized

1
10 tháng 6 2019

Đáp án A

Câu hỏi từ vựng.

Scrutinize (v): xem xét kĩ lưỡng, nghiên cứu cẩn thận = examine (v): kiểm tra, nghiên cứu.

Các đáp án còn lại:

B. deny (v): từ chối.

C. enjoy (v): thích thú, thưởng thức,

D. criticize (v): chỉ trích.

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy. The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to...
Đọc tiếp

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy. The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien's responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.

The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien's real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today.

The word "fascinating" in the second paragraph could be replaced by ______.

A. thrilling 

B. extremely interesting  

C. boring      

D. terrifying

1
9 tháng 6 2017

Đáp án B

Câu hỏi từ vựng:

Fascinating (adj): hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn = B. extremely interesting: cực kì thú vị.

Các đáp án còn lại:

A. thrilling (adj): ly kì, hồi hộp.

C. boring (adj): nhàm chán.

D. terrifying (adj): khiếp sợ, kinh hãi.

Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct  answer to each of the questions:Esperanto is what is called a planned, or artificial language. It was created more than a century ago by Polish eye doctor Ludwik Lazar Zamenhof. Zamenhof believed that a common language would help to alleviate some of the misunderstandings among cultures.In Zamenhofs first attempt at a universal language, he tried to create a language that was as uncomplicated as possible....
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct  answer to each of the questions:

Esperanto is what is called a planned, or artificial language. It was created more than a century ago by Polish eye doctor Ludwik Lazar Zamenhof. Zamenhof believed that a common language would help to alleviate some of the misunderstandings among cultures.

In Zamenhofs first attempt at a universal language, he tried to create a language that was as uncomplicated as possible. This first language included words such as ab, ac, ba, eb, be, and ce. This did not result in a workable language in that these monosyllabic words. though short, were not easy to understand or to retain

Next, Zamenhof tried a different way of constructing a simplified language. He made the words in his language sound like words that people already knew, but he simplified the grammar tremendously. One example of how he simplified the language can be seen in the suffixes: all nouns in this language end in 0, as in the noun amiko, which means "friend," and all adjectives end in -a, as in the adjective bela, which means "pretty." Another example of the simplified language can be seen in the prefix mal-, which makes a word opposite in meaning; the word malamiko therefore means "enemy," and the word malbela therefore means "ugly" in Zamenhofs language.

In 1887, Zamenhof wrote a description of this language and published it. He used a pen name, Dr. Esperanto, when signing the book. He selected the name Esperanto because this word means "a person who hopes" in his language. Esperanto clubs began popping up throughout Europe and by1905, Esperanto had spread from Europe to America and Asia.

In 1905, the First World Congress of Esperanto took place in France, with approximately 700 attendees from 20 different countries. Congresses were held annually for nine years, and 4,000 attendees were registered for the Tenth World Esperanto Congress scheduled for 1914, when World War I erupted and forced its cancellation.

Esperanto has had its ups and downs in the period since World War I. Today, years after it was introduced, it is estimated that perhaps a quarter of a million people are fluent in it. This may seem like a large number, but it is really quite small when compared with the billion English speakers and billion Mandarin Chinese speakers in today's world. Current advocates would like to see its use grow considerably and are taking steps to try to make this happen

The paragraph following the passage most  likely discusses_______

A. another of Zamenhofs accomplishment

B. the disadvantages of usi:1g an artificial language

C. how current supporters of Esperanto are encouraging its growth

D. attempts to reconvene the World Congress of Esperanto in the 1920s

1
17 tháng 3 2018

Đáp án : C

Câu kết: những người ủng hộ gần đây muốn chứng kiến sự sử dụng nó trở nên rộng rãi và họ đang hành động để khiến điều này thành hiện thực -> đoạn sau có thể nói về phương hướng hành động mà những người ủng hộ đang làm để khiến ngôn ngữ này phổ biến

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy. The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to...
Đọc tiếp

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy. The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien's responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.

The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien's real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today.

When did Tolkien begin to create this trilogy?

A. When he was a student

B. During World War I

C. When he was a professor

D. During World War II

1
28 tháng 9 2017

Đáp án A

Khi nào Tolkien bắt tay vào viết bộ tác phẩm này ?

A. Khi ông còn là sinh viên.

B. Trong suốt Thế chiến thứ nhất.

C. Khi ông là giáo sư.

D. Trong suốt Thế chiến thứ 2.

Dẫn chứng ở câu 2- đoạn 4: “He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language”- (Ông tuyên bố rằng câu chuyện đã bắt đầu từ những năm ông còn là một sinh viên đại học và nuôi dưỡng khát vọng tạo ra những câu chuyện huyền thoại và truyền thuyết về những yêu tinh và ngôn ngữ của chúng).