Cho ab=1. Chứng minh: a^5+b^5=(a^3+b^3).(a^2+b^2)-(a+b) giúp em nhanh vs
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ai giải đc nhanh giúp mik vs
cho x^2+y^2=1 và x^4/a+y^4/b=1/a+b. Chứng minh x^6/a^3+y^6/b^3=2/(a+b)^3
Biến đổi vế phải ta có \(\left(a^3+b^3\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)-\left(a+b\right)\Leftrightarrow a^5+b^5+a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)-\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^5+b^5+\left(a+b\right)-\left(a+b\right)=a^5+b^5\) (vì ab=1)
1) C = 5 + 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 520
= (5 + 52) + (53 + 54) + ... +(519 + 520)
= (5 + 52) + 52(5 + 52) + .... + 518(5 + 52)
= (5 + 52)(1 + 52 + ... + 518)
= 26(1 + 52 + ... + 518)
= 13.2.(1 + 52 + ... + 518) \(⋮\)13 (ĐPCM)
2) a) A = 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29
= (24 + 25) + (26 + 27) + (28 + 29)
= 24(1 + 2) + 26(1 + 2) + 28(1 + 2)
= (1 + 2)(24 + 26 + 28)
= 3(24 + 26 + 28) \(⋮3\)
b) B = 317 + 318 + 319 + 320 + 321 + 322
= (317 + 318 + 319) + (320) + 321 + 322)
= 317(1 + 3 + 32) + 320(1 + 3 + 32)
= (1 + 3 + 32)(317 + 320)
= 13(317 + 320) \(⋮\)13
Bài 1:
C = 5+52 +53+.....+520
=(5+52+53+54)+.....+(517+518+519+520)
=5.(1+5+52+53)+.....+517(1+5+52+53)
=5.156+....+517.156
=156.(5+...+517)=13.12.(5+....+517) chia hết cho 13
Bài 2:
A=24+25+26+27+28+29
=(24+25)+(26+27)+(28+29)
=24(1+2)+26(1+2)+28(1+2)
=24.3+26.3+28.3
=3.(24+26+28) chia hết cho 3
b)
B=317+318+319+320+321+322
=(317+318+319)+(320+321+322)
=317(1+3+32)+320(1+3+32)
=317.13+320.13
=13.(317+320)chia hết cho 13
#CừU
Bài 3:
a: \(n\left(2n-3\right)-2n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(=2n^2-3n-2n^2-2n\)
=-5n chia hết cho 5
b: \(\left(n-1\right)\left(n+4\right)-\left(n-4\right)\left(n+1\right)\)
\(=n^2+4n-n-4-\left(n^2+n-4n-4\right)\)
\(=n^2+3n-4-\left(n^2-3n-4\right)\)
\(=6n⋮6\)
B2
( a3 + a2b + ab2 + b3 ).( a - b ) = a4 - b4
[( a3 + b3 + ab.( a + b )].( a - b ) = a4 - b4
[( a + b ).( a2 - ab + b2 ) + ab.( a + b )].( a - b ) = a4 - b4
( a + b ).( a2 - ab + b2 + ab ).( a - b ) = a4 - b4
( a + b ).( a2 + b2 ).( a - b ) = a4 - b4
( a2 - b2 ).( a2 + b2 ) = a4 - b4
a4 - b4 = a4 - b4 ( đpcm )
1: \(\Leftrightarrow a^5-a^4b+b^5-ab^4>=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4\left(a-b\right)-b^4\left(a-b\right)>=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\cdot\left(a+b\right)\cdot\left(a^2+b^2\right)>=0\)(luôn đúng khi a,b dương)
\(\dfrac{a}{a+2\sqrt{\left(a+bc\right)}}=\dfrac{a}{a+2\sqrt{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}}=\dfrac{a}{a+2\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\)
\(=\dfrac{a}{a+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}{2}}\)
\(\le\dfrac{a}{5^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}{2}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{a}{25}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{8}{25}.\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\)
\(\le\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{4}{25}\left(\dfrac{a}{a+b}+\dfrac{a}{a+c}\right)\)
Tương tự:
\(\dfrac{b}{b+2\sqrt{b+ac}}\le\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{4}{25}\left(\dfrac{b}{a+b}+\dfrac{b}{b+c}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{c}{c+2\sqrt{c+ab}}\le\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{4}{25}\left(\dfrac{c}{a+c}+\dfrac{c}{b+c}\right)\)
Cộng vế:
\(P\le\dfrac{3}{25}+\dfrac{4}{25}\left(\dfrac{a+b}{a+b}+\dfrac{b+c}{b+c}+\dfrac{c+a}{c+a}\right)=\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(a^3+b^3\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)-\left(a+b\right)=a^5+a^3b^2+a^2b^3+b^5-\left(a+b\right)\)
= \(a^5+b^5+a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)-\left(a+b\right)\)
=\(a^5+b^5+\left(a+b\right)-\left(a+b\right)\)
=\(a^5+b^5\left(dpcm\right)\)