Tìm x, biết:
x-2\(\sqrt{x}\)=0
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\(x+y+z+8=2\sqrt[]{x-1}+4\sqrt[]{y-2}+6\sqrt[]{z-3}\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng Bđt Bunhiacopxki :
\(\left(2\sqrt[]{x-1}+4\sqrt[]{y-2}+6\sqrt[]{z-3}\right)^2\le\left(2^2+4^2+6^2\right)\left(x-1+y-2+z-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt[]{x-1}+4\sqrt[]{y-2}+6\sqrt[]{z-3}\right)^2\le56^{ }\left(x+y+z-6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt[]{x-1}+4\sqrt[]{y-2}+6\sqrt[]{z-3}\right)^2\le56^{ }\left(x+y+z+8\right)-784\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{4}=\dfrac{z-3}{8}=\dfrac{x+y+z-6}{14}\left(2\right)\)
Đặt \(t=x+y+z+8\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t^2=56t-784\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-56t+784=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-28\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z+8=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z-6=14\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{4}=\dfrac{z-3}{8}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1.2=2\\y-2=1.4=4\\z-2=1.8=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=6\\z=10\end{matrix}\right.\) thỏa mãn đề bài
\(\frac{x+2}{x-5}< 0\) <=> x+2 và x-5 trái dấu
Mà x+2 > x-5
Nên x+2 > 0 và x-5 < 0
=>x > -2 và x < 5
Vậy -2 <x <5
Ta có: \(x+2\sqrt{2}.x^2+2x^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1+2\sqrt{2}.x+2x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[1^2+2.x\sqrt{2}.1+\left(x\sqrt{2}\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1+x\sqrt{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\1+x\sqrt{2}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{2}}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy\(x\in\left\{0;\frac{-1}{\sqrt{2}}\right\}\)
\(x+2\sqrt{2}x^2+2x^3=0\)
\(x\left(1+2\sqrt{2}x+2x^2\right)=0\)
\(x\left(2\sqrt{2}x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2\sqrt{2}x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2x\sqrt{2}}\end{cases}}\)
Ta có:
\(xy=x:y\Leftrightarrow xy=x.\dfrac{1}{y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy-x.\dfrac{1}{y}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-\dfrac{1}{y}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{y}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-y=xy=0\Leftrightarrow x=y=0\left(ktm\right)\)
TH2:\(y-\dfrac{1}{y}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y^2-1}{y}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi \(y=1\) thì \(x-1=x\)(không có \(x\) thoả mãn)
Khi \(y=-1\) thì \(x+1=-x\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)(tm)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) và \(y=-1\)
<=>\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)+\left(x^2-4x\right)+\left(5x-20\right)=0\)
<=>\(x^2\left(x-4\right)+x\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-4\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+x+5>0\)=>x-4=0
<=>x=4
\(x^2+2x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-9=0\\\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\pm\sqrt{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(\pm3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3-1\\x=-3-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={2;-4}
\(x-2.\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\sqrt{x}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{x}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2=\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{x^2}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{x^2}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-x^2.\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\1-\frac{1}{4}x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\frac{1}{4}x=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\){ 0 ; 4 }
ta có :\(2\sqrt{x}\)>0 hoặc =0
suy ra x=\(2\sqrt{x}\)
\(x^2\)=\(\left(2\sqrt{x}\right)^2\)=2*2*\(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2\)=4*x
x*x=4*x
x=4