7(x - 5 ) - x2 - 25
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\(x^2-25-7\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-7\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`
`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
hay x=-3
a. 6x2 - (2x + 5)(3x - 2) = 7
<=> 6x2 - 6x2 + 4x - 15x + 10 = 7
<=> -11x = -3
<=> \(x=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
b. (5 - x)(25 + 5x + x2) + x(x2 - 7) = 25
<=> 125 - x3 + x3 - 7x = 25
<=> -7x = 25 - 125
<=> -7x = -100
<=> \(x=\dfrac{100}{7}\)
c. (7 - 2x)2 + (3 + 2x)(3 - 2x) = 30
<=> 49 - 28x + 4x2 + 9 - 4x2 = 30
<=> 4x2 - 4x2 - 28x = 30 - 49 - 9
<=> -28x = -28
<=> x = 1
a)4x2+4x+1-x2-10x-25=0
`<=>(2x+1)^2-(x+5)^2=0`
`<=>(2x+1-x-5)(2x+1+x+5)=0`
`<=>(x-4)(3x+6)=0`
`<=>(x-4)(x+2)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=-2\end{array} \right.\)
b)(x^2+x+7)(x^2+x-7)=(x2+x)2-7x
`<=>(x^2+x)^2-7^2=(x^2+x)^2-7x`
`<=>-7^2=-7x`
`<=>-49=-7x`
`<=>x=7`
Vậy x=7
`a)(2x-1)^2+(x+3)^2-5(x-7)(x+7)`
`=4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5(x^2-49)`
`=5x^2-5x^2-4x+6x+1+9+245`
`=2x+255`
`b)(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-(25+x^3)`
`=x^3-8-x^3-25=-33`
Lời giải:
a.
$(2x-1)^2+(x+3)^2-5(x-7)(x+7)$
$=4x^2-4x+1+(x^2+6x+9)-5(x^2-49)$
$=5x^2+2x+10-(5x^2-245)=2x+255$
b.
$(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-(25+x^3)=(x^3-2^3)-(25+x^3)$
$=-8-25=-33$
a)
⇔ \(x^2-16=9\)
⇔ \(x^2=25\)
⇔ \(x=\pm5\)
b)
⇔ \(x^2-4x+4-25x^2+20x-4=0\)
⇔ \(16x-24x^2=0\)
⇔ \(8x\left(2-3x\right)=0\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c)
⇔ \(3x^2-10x-20=0\)
⇔ \(x^2-2.x.\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{25}{9}-\dfrac{205}{9}=0\)
⇔ \(\left(x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{205}{9}\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\sqrt{\dfrac{205}{9}}\\x-\dfrac{5}{3}=-\sqrt{\dfrac{205}{9}}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{3}}+\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{3}}+\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15+\text{9}\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{9}}\\\text{x}=-\dfrac{15+\text{9}\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{9}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
d)
⇔ \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-49=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-7x\)
⇔ 7x = 49
⇔ x=7
Vậy...
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