TÌM SỐ X THỎA MÃN: \(3+2^{x-1}=24-\left[4^2-\left(2^2-1\right)\right]\)
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10 tháng 2 2020
1)
(=)x2 = 82 + 62 = 64+36=100=102 = (-10)2
=> x=10 hoặc x=-10
2)
(=)|x-1| = -26/-24=13/12
=> x-1 = 13/12 hoặc x-1=-13/12
=> x= 25/12 hoặc x= -1/12
3)
(2x-4+7)\(⋮\left(x-2\right)\)
(=) 2(x-2) + 7 \(⋮\left(x-2\right)\)
(=) 7 \(⋮\left(x-2\right)\)
(=) x-2 \(\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\)
(=) x\(\in\left\{-5;1;3;9\right\}\)
vì x bé nhất => x=-5
#Học-tốt
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
22 tháng 3 2023
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=a\\y-3=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=5\)
\(Q=\sqrt{\left(a+5\right)^2+b^2}+\sqrt{\left(a+3\right)^2+\left(b+4\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\le\sqrt{2\left[\left(a+5\right)^2+b^2+\left(a+3\right)^2+\left(b+4\right)^2\right]}\) (Bunhiacopxki)
\(\Rightarrow Q\le\sqrt{4\left(a^2+8a+b^2+4b+25\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\le\sqrt{4\left(a^2+2.4a+b^2+2.2b+25\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\le\sqrt{4\left(a^2+2\left(a^2+4\right)+b^2+2\left(b^2+1\right)+25\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\le\sqrt{4\left(3a^2+3b^2+35\right)}\le\sqrt{4\left(3.5+35\right)}=10\sqrt{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
5 tháng 3 2022
a, \(\dfrac{4\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2-12x}{12}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-4x^2+4x-1-12x< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x+35< 0\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{35}{32}\)
b, \(\dfrac{24+12\left(x+1\right)-36+3\left(x-1\right)}{12}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x+15x+9< 0\Leftrightarrow3x< -9\Leftrightarrow x>-3\)
12 tháng 2 2022
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{4}< =x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\)
hay x=0
3 tháng 1 2021
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0=>x^2+y^2\ge2xy\\\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0=>x^2+y^2\ge-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+xy\ge5xy\\2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+xy\ge-3xy\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\ge5xy\\1\ge-3xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}\le xy\le\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Ta có:
P=\(2\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2+2+\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)\)
P= \(\dfrac{2\left(1-xy\right)^2}{4}-4\left(xy\right)^2+2+\left(\dfrac{1-xy}{2}+2xy\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(xy\right)^2-2xy+1}{2}-4\left(xy\right)^2+2+\dfrac{3xy}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Đặt t = xy => \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\le t\le\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Ta có :
P= \(\dfrac{-7t^2}{2}+\dfrac{t}{2}+3=-\dfrac{7}{2}\left(t-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)^2+\dfrac{169}{56}\)
Ta có: \(-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{14}\le t-\dfrac{1}{14}\le\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{14}\)
<=>\(-\dfrac{17}{42}\le t-\dfrac{1}{14}\le\dfrac{9}{70}\)
=> 0\(\le\left(t-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)^2\le\left(\dfrac{17}{42}\right)^2\)
\(\dfrac{169}{56}\ge P\ge\dfrac{169}{56}-\dfrac{7}{2}\left(\dfrac{17}{42}\right)^2\)
Max P= \(\dfrac{169}{56}\) => t = 1/14 => \(xy=\dfrac{1}{14}\rightarrow x^2+y^2=\dfrac{13}{14}\) => x,y=...
Min P=\(\dfrac{169}{56}-\dfrac{7}{6}\left(\dfrac{17}{42}\right)^2\) <=> \(t=xy=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
<=> x=-y=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
20 tháng 3 2022
Xét đa thức bậc 8: \(P\left(x\right)=x^8+\dfrac{x^3-x}{2}\)
Ta có, \(P\left(x\right)-P\left(-x\right)=x^8+\dfrac{x^3-x}{2}-\left(-x\right)^8-\dfrac{\left(-x\right)^3-\left(-x\right)}{2}=x^3-x\)
Thay \(x=1;2;3;4\) đều thỏa mãn
\(\Rightarrow P\left(5\right)-P\left(-5\right)=5^3-5=120\)
3+2^x-1= 24 - 16 + 4 -1
3+ 2^x-1 = 11
2^x-1 = 8 = 2^3
=> x- 1 = 3
x= 4