Viết 3 mũ 6 nhân 9 mũ 5 dưới dạng luỹ thừa cùng một cơ số ta được
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a)\(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{20}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{10.2}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.25^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{5}.5\right)^{10}=1^{10}=1\)
b)\(5^2.3^5.\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}.5\right)^2.3^5=3^2.3^5=3^7\)
c)\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^3:\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^{2.3}:\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^{6+2}=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^8\)
\(a.\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{20}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{10.2}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.\left(5^2\right)^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.25^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{5}.25\right)^{10}=5^{10}.\)
\(b.5^2.3^5.\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left[5^2.\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\right].3^5=\left(5.\frac{3}{5}\right)^2.3^5=3^2.3^5=3^7\)\(c.\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^3:\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^2=\left[\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\right]^3:\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\right]^2=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^6:\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6\)
\(0,001=\frac{1}{1000}=\frac{1}{10^3}=10^{-3}\)
\(0,0001=\frac{1}{10000}=\frac{1}{10^4}=10^{-4}\)
\(0,00015=\frac{3}{20000}=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{1}{10000}=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{1}{10^4}=\frac{3}{2}\times10^{-4}\)
\(5^{-a}=\frac{1}{5^a}\)
\(3,5\times10^{-5}=3,5\times\frac{1}{10^5}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-2}==\frac{1}{\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(10^{-3}=\frac{1}{10^3}=\frac{1}{1000}\)
\(\left(12^8:12\right)\left(243:3^4\right)\cdot\left(10^9:1000\right)\)
\(=12^{8-1}\cdot3^{5-4}\cdot10^{9-3}\)
\(=12^7\cdot3^1\cdot10^6\)
a) \(4^3\cdot32^4\)
\(=\left(2^2\right)^3\cdot\left(2^5\right)^4\)
\(=2^6\cdot2^{20}\)
\(=2^{26}\)
b) \(3^{20}\cdot9^{10}\cdot27^2\)
\(=3^{20}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^{10}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^2\)
\(=3^{20}\cdot3^{20}\cdot3^6\)
\(=3^{46}\)
c) \(3^{10}\cdot7^{10}\)
\(=\left(3\cdot7\right)^{10}\)
\(=21^{10}\)
d) \(6^{15}:6^{14}\)
\(=6^{15-14}\)
\(=6\)
e) \(28^3:7^3\)
\(=4^3\cdot7^3:7^3\)
\(=4^3\)
\(=2^6\)
a) \(9^{21}.9^{33}=9^{21+33}=9^{54}\)
b) \(19^{11}.19.19=19^{11+1+1}=19^{13}\)
c) \(25^2.5^2.125=5^4.5^2.5^3=5^{4+2+3}=5^9\)
d) \(t^{2021}.t^2.\left(t^2\right)^2=t^{2021}.t^2.t^4=t^{2021+2+4}=t^{2027}\)
e) \(123^{14}:123^{13}=123^{14-13}=123\)
f) \(64^2:8^3=\left(8^2\right)^2:8^3=8^4:8^3=8^{4-3}=8=2^3\)
g) \(6^{10}:6^3:36=6^{10}:6^3:6^2=6^{10-3-2}=6^5\)
h) \(m^{20}:m^{10}.m^{10}=m^{20-10+10}=m^{20}\)
3^6 . 9^5
= 3^6. \(^{\left(3^2\right)^5}\)
= 3^6. 3^10
=\(^{3^{6+10}}\)
= 3^16
k nhé ( dấu " ^" là đấu mũ)
3^6 x 9^5 = 3^6 x ( 3^2)^5 = 3^6 x 3^10 = 3^16