1/2+1/5-4/15
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3 x 15 + 21 x 15 + 85 x 5
= 45 + 315 + 425
= 785
15 - 30 + 40
= 25
21 + 19 - 50 + 10
= 0
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+2\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{39}{20}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{3}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{48}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)
\(3\times15+21\times15+85\times5\\ =15\times\left(3+21\right)+425\\ =15\times24+425\\ =360+425\\ =785\)
\(15-30+40\\ =\left(15+40\right)-30\\ =55-30\\ =25\)
\(21+19-50+10\\ =\left(21+19\right)-\left(50-10\right)\\ =40-40\\ =0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}+\dfrac{40}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(4+40\right)}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{44}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{39}{20}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{48}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{4}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)
a: \(\dfrac{16}{15}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{14}\cdot\dfrac{54}{24}\cdot\dfrac{56}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{24}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{15}\cdot\dfrac{54}{21}\cdot\dfrac{56}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{18}{7}\cdot4\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\cdot2\cdot4}{7}=-\dfrac{16}{7}\)
b: \(\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{15}{21}\cdot\dfrac{4}{-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4}{2}=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot2=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\cdot5+3}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot7-3\cdot2}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{15}{14}=\dfrac{-7}{14}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(5-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3-2}{6}\cdot\dfrac{20-1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{19}{4}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
e: \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{4^2}{5^2}=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
1) Ta có: \(\frac{-4}{7}-\frac{11}{19}+\frac{13}{19}\cdot\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{2}{19}:\frac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\frac{-4}{7}-\frac{11}{19}-\frac{39}{133}-\frac{8}{133}\)
\(=\frac{-76}{133}-\frac{77}{133}-\frac{39}{133}-\frac{8}{133}\)
\(=\frac{-200}{133}\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\right):\frac{1}{\frac{1}{5}}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{1}{\frac{1}{5}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(-1+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{-1}{5}=\frac{-1}{25}\)
3) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{5}-\left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)-\frac{7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{56}{70}+\frac{20}{70}-\frac{49}{70}\)
\(=\frac{27}{70}\)
4) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{7}-\left(-\frac{13}{15}+\frac{4}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{2}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}+\frac{13}{15}-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{2}{15}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}+1-1=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{7}\right)-\left[0,2-\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\right]\)
=\(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\left[\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right]\)
=\(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{4}{7}-\left(\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=\(-\dfrac{40}{70}-\dfrac{21}{70}\)
=\(-\dfrac{61}{70}\)
(3 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)) - (5 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)) - (6 - \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\))
= 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - 5 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - 6 + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
= (3 - 5 - 6) + ( \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= - 8 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + 1 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= (- 8 + 1) + (\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -7 + 3 + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= - 4 + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= \(\dfrac{-19}{6}\)
1) \(2^3\times x-5^2\times x=2\times\left(5^2+2^2\right)-33\)
\(x\times\left(2^3-5^2\right)=2\times\left(25+4\right)-33\)
\(x\times\left(8-25\right)=2\times29-33\)
\(x\times-17=25\)
\(x=-\dfrac{25}{17}\)
2) \(15\div\left(x+2\right)=\left(3^3+3\right)\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=\left(27+3\right)\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=30\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=30\)
\(x+2=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
3) \(20\div\left(x+1\right)=\left(5^2+1\right)\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=\left(25+1\right)\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=26\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(x+1=20\div2\)
\(x+1=10\)
\(x=9\)
4) \(320\div\left(x-1\right)=\left(5^3-5^2\right)\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=\left(125-25\right)\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=100\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=25+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=40\)
\(x-1=8\)
\(x=9\)
5) \(240\div\left(x-5\right)=2^2\times5^2-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=4\times25-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=100-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=80\)
\(x-5=30\)
\(x=35\)
6) \(70\div\left(x-3\right)=\left(3^4-1\right)\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=\left(81-1\right)\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=80\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=20-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=10\)
\(x-3=7\)
\(x=10\)
\(1,\frac{2}{3}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{4}{9}+\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{15}\right)-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{8}{18}+\frac{27}{18}+\left(\frac{10}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{2}{15}\right)-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{35}{18}+1-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{53}{18}-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>2\)
\(2,\frac{13}{28}\cdot\frac{5}{12}-\frac{5}{28}\cdot\frac{1}{12}\)
\(< =>\left(\frac{13}{28}-\frac{5}{28}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(< =>\frac{2}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{3}\)
\(< =>\frac{2}{21}\)
\(3,\frac{19}{4}\cdot\frac{15}{23}-\frac{15}{4}\cdot\frac{7}{23}+\frac{15}{4}\cdot\frac{11}{23}\)
\(< =>\frac{285}{92}-\frac{105}{92}+\frac{165}{92}\)
\(< =>\frac{15}{4}\)
a,=\(\dfrac{8}{14}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{21}\) =\(2+\dfrac{5}{21}\) =\(\dfrac{42}{21}+\dfrac{5}{21}\) =\(\dfrac{47}{21}\)
b,=\(\dfrac{11}{13}.\dfrac{12}{15}-\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{14}{15}.\dfrac{11}{13}\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{13}.\left(\dfrac{12}{15}+\dfrac{14}{15}\right)-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{13}.\dfrac{26}{15}-\dfrac{17}{15}\) =\(\dfrac{22}{15}-\dfrac{17}{15}\) =\(\dfrac{5}{15}\) =\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c,=\(\left(\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}\right)^2\) =\(\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2\) =\(\dfrac{1}{36}\)
d,=câu này dễ mà
1/2+1/5-4/15
= 15/30 + 6/30 - 8/30
= 21/30 - 8/30
= 13/30
1/2+1/5-4/15
=15/30+6/30-8/30
=13/30