Giải phương trình
1) \(2\sqrt{2x+4}+4\sqrt{2-x}=\sqrt{9x^2+16}\)
2) \(x^2-\sqrt{x+5}=5\)
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NL
0
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
24 tháng 9 2023
a) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{25\left(x-1\right)}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\) (ĐK: \(x\ge-1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\left(tm\right)\)
4 tháng 7 2021
a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=4\\2x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b, ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}-2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
4 tháng 7 2021
a)Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=4\\2x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
b)Đk:\(x\ge-1\)
Pt\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}-2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{x+1}=5\) (vô nghiệm)
Vậy...
30 tháng 7 2021
1)\(\sqrt{4x^2+12x+9}=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+3\right|=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=2-x\\2x+3=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\)
NH
1
TN
1 tháng 10 2016
a)\(x^2-\sqrt{x+5}=5\)
Đk:\(x\ge-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5\right)^2=\sqrt{\left(x+5\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-10x^2+25=x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-10x^2+25-x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x-5\right)\left(x^2+x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-x-5=0\left(1\right)\\x^2+x-4=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Delta_{\left(1\right)}=\left(-1\right)^2-\left(-4\left(1.5\right)\right)=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\sqrt{21}+1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
\(\Delta_{\left(2\right)}=1^2-\left(-1\left(1.4\right)\right)=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{2}\)
R
1
HN
29 tháng 7 2021
\(2\sqrt{2x+4}+4\sqrt{2-x}=\sqrt{9x^2+16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{2x+4}+4\sqrt{2-x}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{9x^2+16}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x+4\right)+16\left(2-x\right)+16\sqrt{2x+4}\sqrt{2-x}=9x^2+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4.2\left(4-x^2\right)+16\sqrt{2\left(4-x^2\right)}=x^2+8x\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2\left(4-x^2\right)}=a\)
\(\Rightarrow4a^2+16a=x^2+8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2a-x\right)\left(2a+x+8\right)=0\)
Làm nốt
25 tháng 11 2023
2: ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(\sqrt{3x}-2\sqrt{12x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{27x}=-4\)
=>\(\sqrt{3x}-2\cdot2\sqrt{3x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{3x}=-4\)
=>\(\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}+\sqrt{3x}=-4\)
=>\(-2\sqrt{3x}=-4\)
=>\(\sqrt{3x}=2\)
=>3x=4
=>\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(nhận\right)\)
3:
ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(3\sqrt{2x}+5\sqrt{8x}-20-\sqrt{18}=0\)
=>\(3\sqrt{2x}+5\cdot2\sqrt{2x}-20-3\sqrt{2}=0\)
=>\(13\sqrt{2x}=20+3\sqrt{2}\)
=>\(\sqrt{2x}=\dfrac{20+3\sqrt{2}}{13}\)
=>\(2x=\dfrac{418+120\sqrt{2}}{169}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{209+60\sqrt{2}}{169}\left(nhận\right)\)
4: ĐKXĐ: x>=-1
\(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}=1\)
=>\(4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}=1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x+1}=1\)
=>x+1=1
=>x=0(nhận)
5: ĐKXĐ: x<=1/3
\(\sqrt{4\left(1-3x\right)}+\sqrt{9\left(1-3x\right)}=10\)
=>\(2\sqrt{1-3x}+3\sqrt{1-3x}=10\)
=>\(5\sqrt{1-3x}=10\)
=>\(\sqrt{1-3x}=2\)
=>1-3x=4
=>3x=1-4=-3
=>x=-3/3=-1(nhận)
6: ĐKXĐ: x>=3
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}-1\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{6}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot6=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\)
=>x-3=16
=>x=19(nhận)