a) Giải PT \(x=\sqrt{x}+6\)
b) Giai PT \(\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{3-x}{x}=4\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{4}}=a\ge0\Rightarrow x=a^2-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\sqrt{a^2-\frac{3}{4}+1+a}+a^2-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a^2+a+\frac{1}{4}}+a^2-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(a+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}+a^2-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\a=-1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
ĐK: \(x^4-4x^3+14x-11\ge0\) (*)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x^4-4x^3+14x-11=x^2-2x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x^4-4x^3-x^2+16x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)(tm)
e/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3-\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
f/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5\ge0\\x^3+x^2+6x+28=\left(x+5\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-5\\x^3-4x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-5\\\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) Nhìn cái pt hết ham, nhưng bấm nghiệm đẹp v~`~
\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\left(x\sqrt{2}-1\right)=2x\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\left(x\sqrt{2}-1\right)-2x\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\sqrt{2}+2x\sqrt{2}-2-2x\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
2/ a/
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{y+\sqrt{y-\frac{1}{4}}}=\frac{1}{2}\\y-\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{4}}}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{y-\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}=\frac{1}{2}\\y-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{y-\frac{1}{4}}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\\y-\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{4}}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{y-\frac{1}{4}}=1\\y-\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{4}}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-2x+1=y-\frac{1}{4}\left(1\right)\\y^2-2y+1=x-\frac{1}{4}\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Lấy (1) - (2) ta được
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)=0\)
Làm nốt
đk tự giải nhé
với x tjỏa mãn đk ta có
\(\sqrt{\frac{x^2+3}{x}}=\frac{x^2+7}{2\left(x+1\right)}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^3+3}=\frac{x^3+7x}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^3+3x}=\frac{x^3+3x+4x}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
đặt \(\sqrt{x^3+3x}=a\)
ta có pt<=> \(a=\frac{a^2+4x}{2\left(x+1\right)}\Leftrightarrow2a\left(x+1\right)=a^2+4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2ax+2a=a^2+4x\Leftrightarrow a^2+4ax-2a-2ax=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ax\right)-\left(2a-4x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow a\left(a-2x\right)-2\left(a-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a-2x\right)=0\)
đến đây tự làm nhé
b, Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{x}=t\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt[3]{x^2}-8\sqrt[3]{x}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-8t=20\Leftrightarrow t^2-8t-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+2\right)\left(t-10\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}t=-2\\t=10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt[3]{x}=-2\\\sqrt[3]{x}=10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-8\\x=1000\end{cases}}\)