Bài 1 Tính hợp lý nếu có thể
a) 6/13 + -15/39
b) -8/18 + -15/27
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(-12) + (-18)
= -30
------------------
(-90) + 27 + (-10) + 73
= [(-90) + (-10) + (27 + 73)
= -100 + 100
= 0
---------------------------------
25 . (-5) . (-4)
= 25 . (-4) . (-5)
= -100 . (-5)
= 100 . 5
= 500
----------------------------------------
(-15) . 40 : 6
= [(-15) . 40] : 6
= (-600) : 6
= -100
-----------------------------------
(-27) . 58 + (-27) . 42
= (-27) . (58 + 42)
= (-27) . 100
= -2700
Bài 2:
a. $=62-81-12+59-9=(62-12)+(59-9)-81$
$=50+50-81=100-81=19$
b. $=39+13-26-62-39=(39-39)+13-(26+62)$
$=0+13-88=-(88-13)=-75$
c. $=(32-42)+(36-34)+(40-38)=10+2+2=14$
d. $=92-55+8-45=(92+8)-(55+45)=100-100=0$
Bài 1:
a. $=(387-87)-224=300-224=76$
b. $=-(75+35)+379=-110+379=379-110=269$
c. $=(11+15)-(13+17)=25-30=-5$
d. $=(31-21)-(27-24)=10-3=7$
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
`a)`
`-7/25 + (-8)/25`
`= (-7 - 8)/25`
`= -15/25`
`= -3/5`
`b)`
`6/13 + (-15)/39`
`= 18/39 + (-15)/39`
`= (18 - 15)/39`
`= 3/39`
`= 1/13`
`c)`
`5/7 + 4/(-14)`
`= 10/14 + (-4)/14`
`= (10 - 4)/14`
`= 6/14`
`= 3/7`
`d)`
`-8/18 + (-15)/27`
`= -4/9 + (-5)/9`
`= (-4-5)/9`
`= -9/9 = -1`
`2,`
`a)`
`3/5 + (-7)/4`
`= 12/20 + (-35)/20`
`= (12 - 35)/20`
`=-23/20`
`b)`
`(-2) + (-5)/8`
`= (-16)/8 + (-5)/8`
`= (-16 - 5)/8`
`= -21/8`
`c)`
`1/8 + (-5)/9`
`= 9/72 + (-40)/72`
`= (9-40)/72`
`= -31/72`
`d)`
`6/13 + (-14)/39`
`= 18/39 + (-14)/39`
`= (18 - 14)/39`
`= 4/39`
`e)`
`(-18)/24 + 15/21`
`= (-3)/4 + 5/7`
`= (-21)/28 + 20/28`
`= (-21 + 20)/28`
`= -1/28`
a) (-37) + 14 + 26 + 37
= [(-37) + 37] + (14 + 26)
= 0 + 40 = 40
b) (-24) + 6 + 10 + 24
= [(-24) + 24] + (10 + 6)
= 0 + 16 = 16
c) 15 + 23 + (-25) + (-23)
= [15 + (-25)] + [23 + (-23)]
= (-10) + 0 = -10
d) 60 + 33 + (-50) + (-33)
= [60 + (-50)] + [33 + (-33)]
= 10 + 0 = 10
e) (-16) + (-209) + (-14) + 209
= [(-16) + (-14)] + [(-209) + 209]
= (-30) + 0 = -30
f) \(-3^2+\left(-54\right)\div\left[\left(-2\right)^8+7\right]\times\left(-2\right)^2\\ =\left(-9\right)+\left(-54\right)\div263\times4\\ =\left(-9\right)+\dfrac{-216}{263}=\dfrac{-2583}{263}\)
a. \(\left[\left(-37\right)+37\right]+\left(14+16\right)\) = 30
B. \(\left[\left(-24\right)+24\right]+\left(10+6\right)\) = 16
C. \(\left[\left(-23\right)+23\right]+\left(15-23\right)\)= -8
d. \(\left[33-33\right]+\left(60-50\right)\) = 10
e. \(\left(209-209\right)+\left(-16-14\right)\)= -30
Bài 1: a, 73.74 + 73 + 73.65
= 73.( 74 + 1 + 65)
= 73. 140 = 10220
b, (-45) +(-35) = - ( 35 + 45) = 80
c, 299 - 6.[ (12 + 2): 5 - 3]
299 - 6.(2,8 - 3)
299 - 6.(-0,2)
299 + 1,2
= 300,2
Bài 2:
a, \(x-5\) = -15
\(x\) = -15 + 5
\(x\) = -10
b, 5\(x\) - 2.5 = 20.(-2)
5\(x\) - 10 = -40
5\(x\) = -40 + 10
5\(x\) = - 30
\(x\) = - 6
c, 15 - \(x\) = -3.4
15 - \(x\) = -12
\(x\) = 15 - ( -12)
\(x\) = 27
Lời giải:
a.
$\frac{6}{13}+\frac{-15}{39}=\frac{6}{13}+\frac{-5}{13}=\frac{6+(-5)}{13}=\frac{1}{13}$
b.
$\frac{-8}{18}+\frac{-15}{27}=\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{-5}{9}=\frac{-4-5}{9}=\frac{-9}{9}=-1$
thank you