Bài 1 : Tinh
B = 2a/3b + 3b/4c + 4c/5d + 5d/2a biet 2a/3b = 3b/4c=4c/5d = 5d/2a
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Theo t/c dãy tỉ số=nhau:
\(\frac{2a}{3b}=\frac{3b}{4c}=\frac{4c}{5d}=\frac{5d}{2a}=\frac{2a+3b+4c+5d}{3b+4c+5d+2a}=1\)
Khi đó \(C=\frac{2a}{3b}+\frac{3b}{4c}+\frac{4c}{5d}+\frac{5d}{2a}=1+1+1+1=4\)
Vậy C=4
\(\frac{2a}{3b}=\frac{3b}{4c}=\frac{4c}{5d}=\frac{5d}{2a}\)
nên theo tính chất dãy tỉ số băng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{2a}{3b}=\frac{3b}{4c}=\frac{4c}{5d}=\frac{5d}{2a}=\frac{2a+3b+4c+5d}{3b+4c+5d+2a}=1\)
=> \(2a=3b=4c=5d\)
=> \(\frac{2a}{3b}+\frac{3b}{4c}+\frac{4c}{5d}+\frac{5d}{2d}=1+1+1+1=4\)
Đặt \(\frac{2a}{3b}=\frac{3b}{4c}=\frac{4c}{5d}=\frac{5d}{2a}=t.\)
\(\Rightarrow2a=3b.t\)
\(\Rightarrow3b=4c.t\)
\(\Rightarrow4c=5d.t\)
\(\Rightarrow5d=2a.t\)
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\(\Rightarrow2a+3b+4c+5d=2a.t+3b.t+4c.t+5d.t\)
\(\Rightarrow2a+3b+4c+5d=t.\left(2a+3b+4c+5d\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow t=1\)
Khi đó : \(\frac{2a}{3b}+\frac{3b}{4c}+\frac{4c}{5d}+\frac{5d}{2a}=t+t+t+t=1+1+1+1=4.\)
Vậy \(\frac{2a}{3b}+\frac{3b}{4c}+\frac{4c}{5d}+\frac{5d}{2a}=4.\)
Ta có: \(C=\dfrac{2a}{3b}+\dfrac{3b}{4c}+\dfrac{4c}{5d}+\dfrac{5d}{2a}\)
\(=\dfrac{2a}{3b}\cdot4=\dfrac{8a}{3b}\)
2a/3b+3b/4c+4c/5d+5d/2a biet 2a/3b=3b/4c=4c/5d=5d/2a
=>\(\frac{2a}{3b}+\frac{3b}{4c}+\frac{4c}{5d}+\frac{5d}{2a}=\frac{2ax3bx4cx5d}{2ax3bx4cx5b}=1\)
=>1--1,4=-4
=> -4 hoac 4