so sanh 1/31 +1/32..+1/60 với 4/5
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S=1/30+1/31+1/32+1/33+...+1/59+1/60
S có 31 phân số,ta thấy:
1/30>1/62 1/31>1/62 1/32>1/62 ............ 1/60>1/62
Vậy:
S>31.1/62
S>31/62
S>1/2
Vậy S>1/2
Chúc em học tốt^^
\(M=\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+.................+\dfrac{1}{89}+\dfrac{1}{90}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+.........+\dfrac{1}{60}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{62}+........+\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\)
Đặt :
\(A=\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+.......+\dfrac{1}{60}>\dfrac{1}{60}+\dfrac{1}{60}+.......+\dfrac{1}{60}=\dfrac{1}{60}.30=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{62}+.......+\dfrac{1}{90}>\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{90}+......+\dfrac{1}{90}=\dfrac{1}{90}.30=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+.........+\dfrac{1}{89}+\dfrac{1}{90}=A+B< \dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M< \dfrac{5}{6}\rightarrowđpcm\)
(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)
E = 1/31+1/32+...+1/60
E > 1/40+1/40+...+1/40+1/41+1/42+...+1/60
E > 20/40+1/41+1/42+...+1/60
E > 1/2+1/60+1/60+...+1/60
E > 1/2 + 1/3 = 5/6
Mà 5/6 > 4/5
=> E > 4/5
Cho E = 1/31+1/32+1/33+...+1/60
So sánh E với 4/5
Các bác nào làm được thì giúp em với mai em thi rùi.
E = (1/31 +1/32+ 1/33 +1/34+ 1/35 +1/36+ 1/37 +1/38 + 1/39 +1/40) +
( 1/41 +1/42+ 1/43 +1/44+ 1/45 +1/46+ 1/47 +1/48 + 1/49 +1/50)+
(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)
Mà (1/31 +1/32+ 1/33 +1/34+ 1/35 +1/36+ 1/37 +1/38 + 1/39 +1/40) < ( 1/31 . 10) = 1/ 3 ( 10 số hạng)
Tương tự :( 1/41 +1/42+ 1/43 +1/44+ 1/45 +1/46+ 1/47 +1/48 + 1/49 +1/50)<1/4 và
(1/51 +1/52+ 1/53 +1/54+ 1/55 +1/56+ 1/57 +1/58 + 1/59 +1/60)< 1/5
(1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 ) < 4/5 ( dpcm)
Ưu ái lắm nha!