tÌm số tự nhiên x biết:
1/21+1/28+1/36+...+1/x(x+1)=2/9
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* ĐK: \(x\ne0\)
Đề ra ...<=> \(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{36}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{36.\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> x(x-1) = 36. (x-1) => x =36
\(\frac{2}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x+\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
x+1=18
x=18-1
x=17
1/21 + 1/28 + 1/36 + ...+ 1/x(x+1)
=> 2/42 + 2/56 + 2/72 +....+ 2/x(x+1)
=> 2.(1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + ... + 1/x.(x+1))
=> 2 .(1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + ..+ 1/x.(x+1))
=> 2. ( 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7-1/8 + ...+ 1/x - 1/x+1
=> 2 . (1/6 - 1/x+1)
=>1/3 - 2/x+1
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot8}+\frac{2}{8\cdot9}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{9}\div2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\Rightarrow x=18-1\Rightarrow x=17\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{9}:2=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\Rightarrow x=17\)
Vậy x = 17
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{42}+\dfrac{2}{56}+\dfrac{2}{72}+.....+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+.....+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+....+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+....+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2}{9}:2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2}{9}.\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{54}\\ \Rightarrow x+1=\dfrac{54}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{54}{3}-1=\dfrac{51}{3}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \)
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+.....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{9}:2=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{1}{18}\)
=> x+1 = 18
=> x = 18 - 1
=> x = 17
Làm ơn mai mốt có viết bài gì viết phân số cho dễ coi nhé !
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}\)= \(\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{9}\) - \(\frac{1}{9}\)= \(\frac{1}{9}\)
x.(x + 1 ) = 9 ( bạn nên kiểm lại đi vì có lẽ bạn sai đề
Theo mình lập luận mãi thì 2.(2 + 1 ) = 6 mà 3 ( 3 + 1 ) = 12 cho nên bạn nên kiểm lại đề, đồng thời cũng nên kiểm lại đề của mình bằng cách trình bày theo phân số rồi mik sẽ giải tiếp.