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20 tháng 4 2016

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{9}:2=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{1}{18}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\Rightarrow x=17\)

Vậy x = 17

 

9 tháng 4 2017

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{42}+\dfrac{2}{56}+\dfrac{2}{72}+.....+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+.....+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+....+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+....+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2}{9}:2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2}{9}.\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{54}\\ \Rightarrow x+1=\dfrac{54}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{54}{3}-1=\dfrac{51}{3}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \)