\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+2016}\right)\).Tính A
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3+4\right)+...+\frac{1}{16}\left(1+2+3+...+2016\right)\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(1+2\right).2}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{\left(1+3\right).3}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{\left(1+4\right).4}{2}+...+\frac{1}{16}.\frac{\left(1+16\right).16}{2}\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3.2}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4.3}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{5.4}{2}+...+\frac{1}{16}.\frac{17.16}{2}\)
\(A=1+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+\frac{5}{2}+...+\frac{17}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(2+3+4+5+...+17\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(2+17\right).16}{2}=19.4=76\)
hik như vế sau là a làm theo 16 chứ k fai 2016 hay sao ấy
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(C=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3+4\right)+..+\frac{1}{2016}.\left(1+2+3+...+2016\right)\)
\(C=1+\frac{1}{2}.\left(1+2\right).2:2+\frac{1}{3}.\left(1+3\right).3:2+\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+4\right).4:2+...+\frac{1}{2016}.\left(1+2016\right).2016:2\)
\(C=1+3:2+4:2+5:2+...+2017:2\)
\(C=2.\frac{1}{2}+3.\frac{1}{2}+4.\frac{1}{2}+5.\frac{1}{2}+...+2017.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}.\left(2+3+4+5+...+2017\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}.\left(2+2017\right).2016:2\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}.2019.2016.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(C=2019.504=1017576\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(A=\frac{2.3.4.....2015}{2.3.4.....2015}.\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2016}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1}{2016}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)..\left(1-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1.2.3..2015}{2.3.4..2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2016}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=A=1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2015}\)
Với B tương tự nhưng là lấy 3B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^5} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^5}}}{{{2^5}}} = \frac{{ - 1}}{{32}};\\{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^4} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 2} \right)}^4}}}{{{3^4}}} = \frac{{16}}{{81}};\\{\left( { - 2\frac{1}{4}} \right)^3} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 9}}{4}} \right)^3} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 9} \right)}^3}}}{{{4^3}}} = \frac{{-729}}{{64}};\\{\left( { - 0,3} \right)^5} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{10}}} \right)^5} = \frac{{ - 243}}{{100000}};\\{\left( { - 25,7} \right)^0} = 1\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^2} = \frac{1}{9};\\{\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^3} = \frac{{ - 1}}{{27}};\\{\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^4} = \frac{1}{{81}};\\{\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^5} = \frac{{ - 1}}{{243}}.\end{array}\)
Nhận xét:
+ Luỹ thừa của một số hữu tỉ âm với số mũ chẵn là một số hữu tỉ dương.
+ Luỹ thừa của một số hữu tỉ âm với số mũ lẻ là một số hữu tỉ âm.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(A=\left(1:\frac{1}{4}\right).4+25\left(1:\frac{16}{9}:\frac{125}{64}\right):\left(-\frac{27}{8}\right)\)
\(=4.4+25.\frac{36}{125}:\frac{-27}{8}\)
\(=16-\frac{32}{15}=\frac{240}{15}-\frac{32}{15}=\frac{208}{15}\)