Giải phương trình \(\frac{x}{x^2-x-2}-\frac{3x}{x^2-5x-2}-2=0\)
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a) 7x - 35 = 0
<=> 7x = 0 + 35
<=> 7x = 35
<=> x = 5
b) 4x - x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x = 0 + 18
<=> 3x = 18
<=> x = 5
c) x - 6 = 8 - x
<=> x - 6 + x = 8
<=> 2x - 6 = 8
<=> 2x = 8 + 6
<=> 2x = 14
<=> x = 7
d) 48 - 5x = 39 - 2x
<=> 48 - 5x + 2x = 39
<=> 48 - 3x = 39
<=> -3x = 39 - 48
<=> -3x = -9
<=> x = 3
Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x+2}{x^2+5x+6+x^2+3x+2}\)
=\(\frac{x+2}{x^2+x^2+5x+3x+6+2}\)
=\(\frac{x+2}{2x^2+8x+8}=\frac{x+2}{2\left(x^2+4x\right)+8}\)
=\(\frac{x+2}{2x\left(x+2\right)+8}\)=\(\frac{x+2}{2x\left(x+2\right)+8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)2x + 8 =2(x + 4)
Cho x,y,z là các sô dương.Chứng minh rằng x/2x+y+z+y/2y+z+x+z/2z+x+y<=3/4
a) \(x^3-2x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(x^3-x^2-x^2+x-6x+6=0\)
\(x^2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2-x-6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^2-2x+3x-6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\left\{2;-3\right\}\end{cases}}\)
\(a,x^3-2x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(6x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(2x-6\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\left(h\right)x+2=0\left(h\right)x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(h\right)x=-2\left(h\right)x=3\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;1;3\right\}\)
P/S: (h) là hoặc nhé
a) \(\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0;\left(x^2+x+2\right)=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}^2\right)+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
Đặt \(y=\frac{x^2+2x+2}{x^2+x+2}=1+\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{x^2+x+2}=2\left(y-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{y}=\frac{x^2+x+2}{x^2+2x+2}=1-\frac{x}{x^2+2x+2}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x^2+2x+2}=1-\frac{1}{y}\)
Thay vào ta có PT theo ẩn \(y:\) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{y}\right)+2\left(y-1\right)=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20y^2-17y-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5y+2\right)\left(4y-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4y-5=0\left(Vì:y>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x+2}{x^2+x+2}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=2\)
Vậy ...................................