\(2\sqrt{\dfrac{3x-1}{x}} >= \dfrac{x}{3x-1} + 1\)
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\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x^2+2}}{\sqrt{8x^2+5x+2}}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{x^2}}}{\sqrt{8+\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{2}{x^2}}}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{8}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\).
Thiếu \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\) ở sau dấu bằng thứ nhất nha
a: ĐKXĐ: x^2-2x<>0 và x^2-1>0
=>(x>1 và x<>2) hoặc x<-1
b: ĐKXĐ: x+1>0 và 5-3x>0
=>x>-1 và 3x<5
=>-1<x<5/3
c: DKXĐ: 5x+3>=0 và 3-x>0
=>x>=-3/5 và x<3
=>-3/5<=x<3
d: ĐKXĐ: 4-x^2>0 và 1+x>=0
=>x^2<4 và x>=-1
=>-2<x<2 và x>=-1
=>-1<=x<2
e: ĐKXĐ: 2-3x<>0 và 1-6x>0
=>x<>2/3 và x<1/6
=>x<1/6
\(a,VT=\left[\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x+1-3x^2-3x}{3x}\right]\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-1}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{3x}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-1}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{2-6x}{3x}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-1}=\dfrac{6x}{3x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{x-1}=VP\left(x\ne0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(b,VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}=VP\left(a\ge0;a\ne1\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{3x^2+1}{\sqrt{x-1}}=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x>1\)
\(3x^2+1=4\)
\(3x^2=3\)
\(x^2=1\)
\(x=\pm1\)
=> Pt vô nghiệm
b) ĐKXĐ: x>-4
\(x^2+3x+4=x+4\)
\(x^2+2x=0\)
\(x\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu a bạn coi lại đề
b. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3x}}{1-x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3x+2}}{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3x}=\sqrt{3x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1+2\sqrt{3x\left(2x+1\right)}=3x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{6x^2+3x}=1-2x\) (\(x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(6x^2+3x\right)=4x^2-4x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+16x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{21}}{10}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{2\sqrt{14}}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{2\sqrt{14}}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(-\dfrac{2}{3}< x\le\sqrt{3}\)
\(a=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{\left(x^2-x-2\right)\left(x^2+x\sqrt[3]{3x+2}+\sqrt[3]{\left(3x+2\right)^2}\right)}{\left(x^3-3x-2\right)\left(x+\sqrt[]{x+2}\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x\sqrt[3]{3x+2}+\sqrt[3]{\left(3x+2\right)^2}\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+\sqrt[]{x+2}\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{x^2+x\sqrt[3]{3x+2}+\sqrt[3]{\left(3x+2\right)^2}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+\sqrt[]{x+2}\right)}=...\)
\(b=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\left(\sqrt[]{1+2x}-x-1\right)+\left(x+1-\sqrt[3]{1+3x}\right)}{x^2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\dfrac{x^2}{\sqrt[]{1+2x}+x+1}+\dfrac{x^3+3x^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)\sqrt[3]{1+3x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(1+3x\right)^2}}}{x^2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{1+2x}+x+1}+\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)\sqrt[3]{1+3x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(1+3x\right)^2}}\right)\)
\(=...\)
\(c=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\left(\sqrt[]{5+4x}-2x-3\right)+\left(2x+3-\sqrt[3]{7+6x}\right)}{x^3+x^2-x-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\dfrac{5+4x-\left(2x+3\right)^2}{2x+3+\sqrt[]{5+4x}}+\dfrac{\left(2x+3\right)^3-\left(7+6x\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x+3\right)\sqrt[3]{7+6x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(7+6x\right)^2}}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\dfrac{-4\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+3+\sqrt[]{5+4x}}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(8x+20\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x+3\right)\sqrt[3]{7+6x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(7+6x\right)^2}}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\dfrac{-4}{2x+3+\sqrt[]{5+4x}}+\dfrac{8x+20}{\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x+3\right)\sqrt[3]{7+6x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(7+6x\right)^2}}}{x-1}\)
\(=...\)
Lời giải:ĐK: $x> \frac{1}{3}$ hoặc $x<0$
Đặt $\sqrt{\frac{3x-1}{x}}=a(a> 0)$ thì BPT trở thành:
$2a\geq \frac{1}{a^2}+1$
$\Leftrightarrow 2a^3\geq a^2+1$
$\Leftrightarrow (a-1)(2a^2+a+1)\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow a\geq 1$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{\frac{3x-1}{x}}\geq 1$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x-1}{x}\geq 1(*)$
Nếu $x>\frac{1}{3}$ thì $(*)\Leftrightarrow 3x-1\geq x\Leftrightarrow x\geq \frac{1}{2}$
Nếu $x< 0$ thì $(*)\Leftrightarrow 3x-1\leq x\Leftrightarrow x\leq \frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x< 0$
Vậy $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$ hoặc $x< 0$