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a) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+3x+2\right)^2=\left(x^2-x-2\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+2\right)^2-\left(x^2-x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+2-x^2+x+2\right)\left(x^2+3x+2+x^2-x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+4\right)\left(2x^2+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+1\right)\cdot2x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;-1}

b) Ta có: \(x^3+x^2-4x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-1;2;-2}

5 tháng 1 2021

1.

Đặt \(x^2-2x+m=t\), phương trình trở thành \(t^2-2t+m=x\)

Ta có hệ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+m=t\\t^2-2t+m=x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-t\right)\left(x+t-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=t\\x=1-t\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=x^2-2x+m\\x=1-x^2+2x-m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=-x^2+3x\\m=-x^2+x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phương trình hoành độ giao điểm của \(y=-x^2+x+1\) và \(y=-x^2+3x\):

\(-x^2+x+1=-x^2+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

Đồ thị hàm số \(y=-x^2+3x\) và \(y=-x^2+x+1\)

Dựa vào đồ thị, yêu cầu bài toán thỏa mãn khi \(m< \dfrac{5}{4}\)

Mà \(m\in\left[-10;10\right]\Rightarrow m\in[-10;\dfrac{5}{4})\)

Có cách nào lm bài này bằng cách lập bảng biến thiên k ạ 

12 tháng 4 2022

a.\(\left(x^2+2x+5\right)\left(x^2+4x\right)=0\)

Ta có: \(x^2+2x+5=x^2+2x+1+4=\left(x+1\right)^2+4\ge4>0;\forall x\)

 \(\Rightarrow x^2+4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.\(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.\(1,2x^3-x^2-0,2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1,2x^2-x-0,2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =>x^2+4x-4x+1=0

=>x^2+1=0

=>Loại

b: =>2x-6+4=2x+2

=>-2=2(loại)

c: =>2(x+3)-2x-1=1

=>6-1=1

=>5=1(loại)

d =>x+3=0

=>x=-3(loại)

e: =>x^2-3x^2+3x-3x-2=0

=>-2x^2-2=0

=>x^2+1=0

=>Loại

26 tháng 12 2021

a) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right).4=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

f) \(\Rightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\Rightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-6\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

h) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

i) \(\Rightarrow4x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(4x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(4x^4-3x^3\right):\left(-x^3\right)+\left(15x^2+6x\right):3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+3+5x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)

15 tháng 9 2021

a)\(3x^2-4x=0<=>x(3x-4)=0\)
TH1: x=0

TH2 3x-4=0 <=>x=4/3

KL:.....

b) (x+3)(x−1)+2x(x+3)=0.

<=> (x+3)(x-1+2x)=0

TH1: x+3=0 <=> x=-3

TH2  x-1=0  <=> x=1

KL:.....

c) \(9x^2+6x+1=0. <=>(3x+1)^2=0<=>3x+1=0<=>x=-1/3 ​\)

KL:......
d) \(x^2−4x=4.<=>(x-2)^2=0<=>x-2=0<=>x=2\)

KL:....

15 tháng 9 2021

a) \(3x^2-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(9x^2+6x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

d) \(x^2-4x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=2\sqrt{2}\\x-2=-2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\sqrt{2}+2\\x=-2\sqrt{2}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

25 tháng 10 2021

\(b,P=\left[\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-1\right]:\dfrac{9-x^2+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\left(x\ne\pm3;x\ne2\right)\\ P=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{9-x^2+x^2-9-\left(x-2\right)^2}\\ P=\dfrac{x-x-3}{x+3}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{-\left(x-2\right)^2}\\ P=\dfrac{-3}{-\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-2}\)

Với \(x^3-4x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(x=0\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{3}{0-2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Với \(x=-2\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{3}{-2-2}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)