tính tổng S= (1/2018!)+(1/3!2016!)+(1/5!2014!)+...+(1/2017!2!)+(1/2019!)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
S = 2020 + 2019 - 2018 - 2017 + 2016 + 2015 - 2014 - 2013 + ... + 4 + 3 - 2 - 1
= ( 2020 + 2019 - 2018 - 2017 ) + ( 2016 + 2015 - 2014 - 2013 ) + ... + ( 4 + 3 - 2 - 1 ) (có tất cả 2020 : 4 = 505 nhóm)
= 4 + 4 + ... + 4
= 4. 505 = 2020
Vậy S = 2020.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(...=2022+2020+\left(-2019+2016-2018+2015-2017+2014\right)+...+\left(6-3+5-2+4-1\right)\)
\(=2022+2020+\left(-3-3-3\right)+\left(-3-3-3\right)+...+\left(-3-3-3\right)+\left(-3-2-1\right)\)
\(=2022+2020+\left(-9\right)+\left(-9\right)+...\left(-9\right)+\left(-6\right)\)
\(=2022+2020+\left(-9\right).\left[\left(2019-9\right):6+1\right].\left[\left(2019+6\right)\right]:2+\left(-6\right)\)
\(=2022+2020+\left(-9\right).336.2025:2+\left(-6\right)\)
\(=2022+2020-3061800-6\)
\(=-3057764\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
S=(1-2-3+4)+(5-6-7+8)+........+(2013-2014-2015+2016)+(2017-2018-2019+2020)
=0+0+0+.......+0+0=0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Để xem ai thông minh mà biết cách làm nha , bài này không khó đâu , cũng khá dễ đấy
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\( S =1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1} {2019}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right) \)
\(\Rightarrow S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\) \(\Rightarrow S=P\)\)
\(B=\frac{2018}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(B=1+\left(\frac{2017}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2018}+1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2019}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2}+\frac{2019}{3}+...+\frac{2019}{2018}\)
\(B=2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
ta có \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}}{2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right)}=\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2018!\left(2019-2018\right)!}+\dfrac{1}{2016!\left(2019-2016\right)!}+...+\dfrac{1}{2!\left(2019-2\right)!}+\dfrac{1}{0!\left(2019-0!\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2019!.S=\dfrac{2019!}{2018!\left(2019-2018\right)!}+\dfrac{2019!}{2016!\left(2019-2016\right)!}+...+\dfrac{2019!}{2!\left(2019-2\right)!}+\dfrac{2019!}{0!\left(2019-0\right)!}\)
\(=C_{2019}^{2018}+C_{2019}^{2016}+...+C_{2019}^2+C_{2019}^0\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(C_{2019}^0+C_{2019}^1+...+C_{2019}^{2018}+C_{2019}^{2019}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.2^{2019}=2^{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{2^{2018}}{2019!}\)