B=1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+...+1/3^2004+1/3^2005 cmr 4/9<B<1/2
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có : B = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
=> 3B = \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
Khi đó 3B - B = \(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\right)\)
=> 2B = \(1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
=> B = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3^{2005}.2}< \frac{1}{2}\left(\text{ĐPCM}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+........+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+........+\frac{1}{3^{2003}}+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}}{2}\)
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}< 1\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
hay \(B< \frac{1}{2}\)( đpcm )
1.
A=19^5^1^8^9^0+2^9^1^9^6^9
Ta luôn có 1a=1 với a là số nguyên dương
=>19^5^1^8^9^0=195 và 2^9^1^9^6^9=29
=>A=195+29=(192)2.19+(24)2.2=(...1)2.19+(...6)2.2=...1.19+...6.2=...1
Vậy A có tận cung là 1.
2.
B=1/3+1/32+...+1/32005
3B=1+1/3+1/32+...+1/32004
3B-B=1-1/32005
2B=1-1/32005<1
=>2B<1=>B<1/2
Vậy B<1/2.
.
.
1) Ta có:
\(19^{5^{1^{8^{9^0}}}}+2^{9^{1^{9^{6^9}}}}=19^{5^1}+2^{9^1}\)
Mà 195=194+1=...1.19=...19
29=22.4+1=...6 .2=...2
=>A=...19 + ...2= ...1
Vậy A có chữ số tận cùng là 1
Bạn sửa lại đề bài câu 2) nhé ^^
2) \(a+b+c+d=0\Leftrightarrow a+b=-c-d\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3=-\left(c+d\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)=-\left[c^3+d^3+3cd\left(c+d\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=-3cd\left(c+d\right)-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=3ab\left(c+d\right)-3cd\left(c+d\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=3\left(c+d\right)\left(ab-cd\right)\)
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2003}}+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
\(3B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2003}}+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\right)\)
\(2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2B}{2}=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)
A=1-3+5-7+....+2001-2003+2005
A=[(1-3)+(5-7)+.....+(2001-2003)]+2005
A=[(-2)+(-2)+....+(-2)]+2005
Vì từ 1 đến 2003 có: 1002 số hạng => có 501 cặp => có 501 số -2
A=(-2) x 501 +2005
A=-1002+2005
A=1003
A=1-3+5-7+...+2001-2003+2005
A=(1-3)+(5-7)+....+(2001-2003)+2005
A=(-2)+(-2)+...+(-2)+2005
A=(-2).501+2005
A=(-1002)+2005
A=1003
B=1-2-3+4+5-6-7+8+...+1993-1994
B=(1-2-3+4)+(5-6-7+8)+....+(1989-1990-1991+1992)+(1993-1994)
B=0+0+...+0+(-1)
B=(-1)
C=1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+9+...+2002-2003-2004+2005+2006
C=(1+2-3-4)+(5+6-7-8)+....+(2001+2002-2003-2004)+(2005+2006)
C=(-4)+(-4)+....+(-4)+4011
C=(-4).501+4011
C=(-2004)+4011
C=2007
Ta có:3B\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}^2+\frac{1}{3}^3+...+\frac{1}{3}^{2003}+\frac{1}{3}^{2004}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}^2+\frac{1}{3}^3+..+\frac{1}{3}^{2003}+\frac{1}{3}^{2004}+\frac{1}{3}^{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)2B=1-\(\frac{1}{3}^{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)B=\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{3}^{2005}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)B=\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{3}^{2005}}{2}<\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)B<\(\frac{1}{2}\)
.........................................