Tính 1 3 4
A. 1 27
B. 1 81
C. - 1 27
D. - 1 81
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a)\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^5\times x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3^5}{5^5}\times x=\frac{3^7}{7^7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3^7}{7^7}:\frac{3^5}{5^5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3^7\times5^5}{7^7\times3^5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3^2\times5^5}{7^7}\)
b)\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3\times x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(-1\right)^3}{3^3}\times x=\frac{1}{3^4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3^4}:\frac{-1}{3^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1\times3^3}{3^4\times\left(-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{-3}\)
c)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}\)
d)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^4=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\)
a) \(A=\left\{x\in N|0\le x\le4\right\}\)
b) \(B=\left\{x\in N|x=4k;0\le k\le4;k\in N\right\}\)
c) \(C=\left\{x\in Z|x=\left(-3\right)^k;1\le k\le4;k\in N\right\}\)
d) \(D=\left\{x\in N|x=k^2;k=3a;1\le a\le4;a\in N\right\}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{32}\)
2 \(\times\) A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\)
2 \(\times\) A - A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) - (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{32}\))
A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{32}\)
A = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{32}\)
A = \(\dfrac{31}{32}\)
a)
(2x-1)4 = 34
=>2x-1 = 3
2x = 3+1
2x = 4
x = 2
b)
(3x-1)3 = 53
=> 3x-1 = 5
3x = 5+1
3x = 6
x = 2
c)
4x-1 . 42 = 45
4x-1 = 45 : 42
4x-1 = 43
=> x-1 = 3
x= 4
d)
3.34 nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 32x nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 33 . 35
35 nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 32x nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 38
=> 2x = 5 ; 6 ;7; 8
Nếu 2x = 5 thì x = 5:2 (loại)
Nếu 2x = 6 thì x = 3 ( thỏa mãn )
Nếu 2x = 7 thì x = 7: 2 ( loại)
Nếu 2x = 8 thì x = 4 ( thỏa mãn )
=> x= 3:4
a) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
vay \(x=2\)
b) \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
vay \(x=2\)
c) \(4^{x-1}.16=1024\)
\(4^{x-1}=\frac{1024}{16}\)
\(4^{x-1}=64\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
vay \(x=4\)
d) \(3.81\le9^x\le27.243\)
\(3.3^4\le9^x\le3^3.3^5\)
\(3^5\le3^{2x}\le3^8\)
\(\Rightarrow5\le2x\le8\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x\le8\\2x\ge5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\le4\\x\ge\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{5}{2}\le x\le8\)
vay \(\frac{5}{2}\le x\le8\)
\(3S=241+81+27+9+...+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}\)
\(2S=3S-S=241-\dfrac{1}{81}=\dfrac{241x81-1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{241x81-1}{2x81}\)
a)
\(\frac{32+16+8+4+2+1+128}{64}\)
\(\frac{191}{64}\)
B)
\(\frac{81+27+9+3+1+243}{243}\)
\(\frac{364}{243}\)
Mình lười làm qua :(