Rút gọn biểu thức sau :(x+1)^3-(x-1)^3-(x^3-1)-(x-1)*(x^2+x+1)
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Bài 1:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2-3+x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
b: Để A=3 thì 3x-9=x+1
=>2x=10
hay x=5
Bài 2:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x+x-2-2x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{x+2-x}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{x-2}\)
b: Để A nguyên thì \(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;5;-1\right\}\)
=5x^2+5x-2x-2-(5x^2+x-15x-3)-17x-51
=5x^2-14x-53-5x^2+14x+3
=-50
\(A=\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+1}{x^2-x}=\frac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+3x-x^2-2x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
Ta có: A = \(\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+1}{x^2-x}\)
=> A = \(\frac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)^2}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{x^2+3x-x^2-2x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) (Đk: x \(\ne\)0 hoặc x \(\ne\)-1)
(x + 2)(x – 2) – (x – 3)(x + 1)
= x2 – 22 – (x2 + x – 3x – 3)
= x2 – 4 – x2 – x + 3x + 3
= 2x – 1
\(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\\ =\left[\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right].\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]-\left(x^3-1\right)\\ =2.\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\right]-\left(x^3-1\right)\\ =2.\left(3x^2+1\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)\\ =6x^2+2-x^3+1=-x^3+6x^2+3\)