(1+căn 2)(cosx+sinx))-sin2x-(1+căn 2)=0
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NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
30 tháng 8 2020
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow cos3x-\sqrt{3}sin3x=\sqrt{3}cos2x-sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cos3x-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin3x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x-\frac{1}{2}sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\frac{\pi}{3}=2x+\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x+\frac{\pi}{3}=-2x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{10}+\frac{k2\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
30 tháng 8 2020
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx-\sqrt{3}sinx=sin2x-\sqrt{3}cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cosx-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=\frac{1}{2}sin2x-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{6}-x+k2\pi\\2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{5\pi}{6}+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
20 tháng 8 2020
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sinx+cosx\right)^3-6sinx.cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)+2sinx.cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sinx+cosx\right)^3-4sinx.cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\2sinx.cosx=t^2-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2t^3-2t\left(t^2-1\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t=\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow t=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=...\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
14 tháng 3 2019
Đề thế này hả bạn?
\(A=\int\limits^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_0\frac{\sqrt{sinx}}{\sqrt{sinx}+\sqrt{cosx}}dx\) (1)
Đặt \(\frac{\pi}{2}-x=t\Rightarrow dx=-dt;\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\Rightarrow t=\frac{\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow t=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\int\limits^0_{\frac{\pi}{2}}\frac{\sqrt{cost}}{\sqrt{cost}+\sqrt{sint}}\left(-dt\right)=\int\limits^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_0\frac{\sqrt{cost}}{\sqrt{sint}+\sqrt{cost}}dt=\int\limits^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_0\frac{\sqrt{cosx}}{\sqrt{sinx}+\sqrt{cosx}}dx\) (2)
Cộng vế với vế của (1) và (2):
\(2A=\int\limits^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_0\frac{\sqrt{sinx}}{\sqrt{sinx}+\sqrt{cosx}}dx+\int\limits^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_0\frac{\sqrt{cosx}}{\sqrt{sinx}+\sqrt{cosx}}dx=\int\limits^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_0\frac{\sqrt{sinx}+\sqrt{cosx}}{\sqrt{sinx}+\sqrt{cosx}}dx=\int\limits^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_0dx=\frac{\pi}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\pi}{4}\)
b/ \(B=\int\limits^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_0\frac{\sqrt{cosx}}{\sqrt{cosx}+\sqrt{sinx}}dx\)
Từ (2) ta thấy \(B=A=\frac{\pi}{4}\)
KK
1
HP
5 tháng 9 2021
1.
\(sin^3x+cos^3x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-sinx.cosx\right)=1-sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)=1-sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx.cosx=1\\sinx+cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=2\left(vn\right)\\\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
HP
5 tháng 9 2021
2.
\(\left|cosx-sinx\right|+2sin2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|cosx-sinx\right|-1+2sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|cosx-sinx\right|-\left(cosx-sinx\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|cosx-sinx\right|\left(1-\left|cosx-sinx\right|\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\\left|cosx-sinx\right|=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\\cos^2x+sin^2x-2sinx.cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\1-sin2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\sin2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\sin2x=2sinxcosx=t^2-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pt trở thành:
\(\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)t-t^2+1-1-\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)t+\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\\\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=?\)