chứng minh rằng
\(\frac{1}{3^2} + {1 \over 4^2} + \frac{1}{5^2} +...+ {1 \over 100^2} \) < \(\frac{1}{2} \)
Tớ cần gấp ạ
K
Khách
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
9 tháng 5 2017
Ta có :\(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}=\)\(\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)\(+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\left(1+1+1+....+1\right)\)\(-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(99-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(100-1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(100-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)= vế trên (đpcm)
LB
9 tháng 5 2017
\(S=100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+1+...+1\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
9 tháng 6 2017
sửa đề câu 1 :
\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)
sửa đề câu 2
\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+\frac{1}{2!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2\)
24 tháng 10 2016
Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{7}{9.16}+...+\frac{19}{81.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
Mà \(\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
23 tháng 6 2020
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{49}{100}\)
Mà \(\frac{49}{100}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
G
23 tháng 6 2020
Ta có:\(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)(1)
Xét\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{50}{100}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{49}{100}\)(2)
Mà\(\frac{49}{100}< \frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)(3)
Từ (1), (2), (3)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Vậy...
Linz
NM
Bài 4. Chứng minh rằng
\(\frac{1}{5}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
2
31 tháng 3 2020
\(\frac{1}{5}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
+) Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Có: \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(< \frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{3}\)
+) Chứng minh \(\frac{1}{5}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(>\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{5}\)
1 tháng 4 2020
\(\frac{1}{5}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Trước hết ta phải chứng minh \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)\(< \frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Sau đó chứng minh \(\frac{1}{5}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)\(>\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy .................
2 tháng 5 2016
Ta có: 1/2^2 < 1/1.2
1/3^2 < 1/2.3
.........................
.......................................
1/100^2 < 1/99.100
Ta có: 1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 +......+1/100^2 < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ...... + 1/99.100
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 +......+1/100^2 < 1 - 1/100
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 +......+1/100^2 < 99/100 < 3/4
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 +......+1/100^2 < 3/4
SH
2 tháng 5 2016
Ta có: 1/2^2 < 1/1.2
1/3^2 < 1/2.3
.........................
.......................................
1/100^2 < 1/99.100
Ta có: 1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 +......+1/100^2 < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ...... + 1/99.100
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 +......+1/100^2 < 1 - 1/100
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 +......+1/100^2 < 99/100 < 3/4
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 +......+1/100^2 < 3/4
MS
4
4 tháng 2 2019
Ta có : \(VT=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{100-1}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)
4 tháng 2 2019
\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+\frac{4}{5!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+\frac{5-1}{5!}+...+\frac{100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{2}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{3}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{4}{1.2.3.4}-\frac{1}{4!}+\frac{5}{1.2.3.4.5}-\frac{1}{5!}+...+\frac{100}{1.2...99.100}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{4!}+\frac{1}{1.2.3.4}-\frac{1}{5!}+...+\frac{1}{1.2...99}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+\frac{1}{4!}-\frac{1}{5!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{10^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{10^2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{10^2}\)
\(< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}< \frac{1}{2}\)