Tính tổng dãy số sau:
1+\(\frac{1}{1+3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3+5}+\frac{1}{5+7}\)+.....+ \(\frac{1}{n.\left(n+2\right)}\)
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Ta có từ n3 + 1 đến (n + 1)3 - 1 có
(n + 1)3 - 1 - n3 - 1 + 1 = 3n2 + 3n số có phần nguyên bằng n
Áp dụng vào cái ban đầu ta có
\(=\frac{3.1^2+3.1}{1}+\frac{3.2^2+3.2}{2}+...+\frac{3.2011^2+3.2011}{2011}\)
= 3.1 + 3 + 3.2 + 3 + ...+ 3.2011 + 3
= 3.2011 + 3(1 + 2 +...+ 2011)
= 6075231
a) Ta có: \({u_{n + 1}} = \frac{{{{\left( {n + 1} \right)}^2}}}{{n + 1 + 1}} = \frac{{{{\left( {n + 1} \right)}^2}}}{{n + 2}}\)
Xét hiệu \({u_{n + 1}} - {u_n} = \frac{{{{\left( {n + 1} \right)}^2}}}{{n + 2}} - \frac{{{n^2}}}{{n + 1}} = \frac{{{{\left( {n + 1} \right)}^3} - {n^2}\left( {n + 2} \right)}}{{\left( {n + 2} \right)\left( {n + 1} \right)}} = \frac{{{n^3} + 3{n^2} + 3n + 1 - {n^3} - 2{n^2}}}{{\left( {n + 2} \right)\left( {n + 1} \right)}}\)
\( = \frac{{{n^2} + 3n + 1}}{{\left( {n + 2} \right)\left( {n + 1} \right)}} > 0\) với mọi n ∈ ℕ*.
Vì vậy dãy số đã cho là dãy số tăng.
b) Ta có: \({u_{n + 1}} = \frac{2}{{{5^{n + 1}}}}\)
Xét hiệu \({u_{n + 1}} - {u_n} = \frac{2}{{{5^{n + 1}}}} - \frac{2}{{{5^n}}} = - \frac{4}{5}.\frac{2}{{{5^n}}} = - \frac{8}{{{5^{n + 1}}}} < 0\)
Vì vậy dãy số đã cho là dãy số giảm.
\(1+2+...+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow E=1+\frac{1}{2}\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4.5}{2}+...+\frac{1}{200}.\frac{200.201}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(3+4+5+...+201\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2+3+...+201-1-2\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{201.202}{2}-3\right)=10150\)
\(\frac{21}{5}\left|x\right|< 2019\Rightarrow\left|x\right|< 2019\div\frac{21}{5}=\frac{3365}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow-480\le x\le480\)
\(\Rightarrow\sum x=-480+480-479+479+...+-1+1+0=0\)
\(\frac{2^{24}\left(x-3\right)}{\frac{81}{35}.\left(6.2^{24}-2^{26}\right)}=\frac{25}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2^{24}\left(x-3\right)}{2^{24}\left(6-2^2\right)}=\frac{25}{9}.\frac{81}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{2}=\frac{45}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=\frac{90}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{111}{7}\)
\(\frac{A}{n}=\frac{4n+4}{n}=4+\frac{4}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in U\left(4\right)\)
Lập bảng tiếp nhé!
\(\frac{B}{n}=\frac{5n+6}{n}=5+\frac{6}{n}\)
Lập bảng
\(2.\)
a)\(\left(\frac{3}{29}-\frac{1}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{29}{3}=\frac{3}{29}\cdot\frac{29}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{29}{3}=1-\left(1+\frac{14}{15}\right)=1-1-\frac{14}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{7}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{7}=\frac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{5}{7}=\frac{25}{63}\)
\(1)A=\frac{\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{4}{11}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}{4\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2)B=\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}.\frac{4^2}{4.5}\)
\(=\frac{1.1}{1.2}.\frac{2.2}{2.3}.\frac{3.3}{3.4}.\frac{4.4}{4.5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3.4}{2.3.4.5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(3)C=\frac{2^2}{1.3}.\frac{3^2}{2.4}.\frac{4^2}{3.5}.\frac{5^2}{4.6}\)
\(=\frac{2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5}{1.3.2.4.3.5.4.6}\)
\(=\frac{2.5}{1.6}=\frac{2.5}{1.3.2}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(4)D=\left(\frac{150}{1111}+\frac{5}{75}-\frac{14}{77}\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{30}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{150}{1111}+\frac{5}{75}-\frac{14}{77}\right)\left(\frac{6}{30}-\frac{5}{30}-\frac{1}{30}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{150}{1111}+\frac{5}{75}-\frac{14}{77}\right).0=0\)
\(5)M=8\frac{2}{7}-\left(3\frac{4}{9}+3\frac{9}{7}\right)\) \(N=\left(10\frac{2}{9}+2\frac{3}{5}\right)-6\frac{2}{9}\)
\(=\frac{58}{7}-\left(\frac{31}{9}+\frac{30}{7}\right)\) \(=\left(\frac{92}{9}+\frac{13}{5}\right)-\frac{56}{9}\)
\(=\frac{58}{7}-\left(\frac{217}{63}+\frac{270}{63}\right)\) \(=\left(\frac{460}{45}+\frac{117}{45}\right)-\frac{280}{45}\)
\(=\frac{58}{7}-\frac{487}{63}\) \(=\frac{577}{45}-\frac{280}{45}\)
\(=\frac{522}{63}-\frac{487}{63}=\frac{5}{9}\) \(=\frac{33}{5}\)
\(P=M-N\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{5}{9}-\frac{33}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{25}{45}-\frac{297}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{-272}{45}\)
Vậy P = \(\frac{-272}{45}\)
\(6)E=10101\left(\frac{5}{111111}+\frac{5}{222222}-\frac{4}{3.7.11.13.37}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{22}-\left(10101.\frac{4}{111111}\right)\)
\(=\frac{10}{22}+\frac{5}{22}-\frac{4}{11}\)
\(=\frac{15}{22}-\frac{8}{22}=\frac{7}{22}\)
\(7)F=\frac{\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{13}}.\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{16}-\frac{3}{256}+\frac{3}{64}}{1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\right)}{2\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\right)}.\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{256}+\frac{1}{64}\right)}{1\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}\right)}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3\left(\frac{16}{64}-\frac{4}{64}+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{256}\right)}{1\left(\frac{64}{64}-\frac{16}{64}+\frac{4}{64}-\frac{1}{64}\right)}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3\left(\frac{13}{64}-\frac{1}{256}\right)}{1.\frac{51}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3\left(\frac{52}{256}-\frac{1}{256}\right)}{\frac{51}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3\left(\frac{51}{256}\right)}{\frac{51}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\frac{153}{256}}{\frac{51}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{153}{256}:\frac{51}{64}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}+\frac{5}{8}=1\)
Xin lỗi tớ đã làm hết buổi tối mà chỉ có 7 bài mong bạn thông cảm cho mình nhé !
Đề là 1/n*(n+2) mà sao bạn là để 1/(i+(i+2))
uses crt;
var n,i:integer;
s:real;
begin
clrscr;
write('Nhap n='); readln(n);
s:=1;
for i:=1 to n do
s:=s+1/(i+(i+2));
writeln('Ket qua la: ',s:4:2);
readln;
end.