1.Thực hiện phép tính:
a.A = 1/3.5 +1/5.7+........+1/201.203
b.B = 2/1.5 + 2/5.9 +...........+2/95.99
2.Tìm x biết:
2/1.2 + 2/2.3+............+ 2/(x-1).x = 196/99
3.Chứng tỏ : 1/22 + 1/32 + ........+ 1/n2 < 1
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Ta có :\(B=\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}.\frac{4^2}{4.5}.....\frac{98^2}{98.99}=\frac{\left(1.2.3.4...98\right).\left(1.2.3.4...98\right)}{\left(1.2.3.4...98\right).\left(2.3.4.5...99\right)}=\frac{1}{99}\)
Lại có A = \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}=1-\frac{1}{99}=\frac{98}{99}\)
Lại có \(A:B=\frac{98}{99}:\frac{1}{99}=98\)
=> A = 98B
a, \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> \(1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> x = 44
b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
.................
\(\frac{1}{45^2}< \frac{1}{44.45}=\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{45}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{45^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{45}=1-\frac{1}{45}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{45^2}< 1\)
a) 1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/x(x+1)=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+....+1/x-1/(x+1)=1-1/(x+1)=x/(x+1)=44/45
=> x=44
b/ 1/22 < 1/1.2; 1/32 < 1/2.3; ....; 1/452 < 1/44.45
=> A < 1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/44.45=1-1/45=44/45 < 1
=> A < 1
d) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{4}{41\cdot45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-37}{45}+\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-36}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-1\)
Vậy: x=-1
1)
2/3.5+2/5.7+...+2/11.13+2/13.15+2/1.2+2/2.3+...+2/9.10
=(2/3.5+...2/13.15)+(2/1.2+...+2/9.10)
= (2/3-2/15)+ [2(1-1/10)]
=8/15+9/5
=7/3
2)
11/12+11/12.24+...+11/88.99
=11-1/9
=10/8/9
a) \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{49\cdot51}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{51}\)
\(=\frac{16}{51}\)
a) 1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/99.100
= 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 -1/4 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
= 1/1 - 1/100
= 99/100
b) 2/3.5+2/5.7+...+2/49.51
= 2 . ( 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 + ... + 1/49.51 )
= 2 . ( 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + ... + 1/49 - 1/50 )
= 2 . ( 1/3 - 1/50 )
= 2 . 47/150
= 47/75
Bài 1:
a; (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(x\)= \(\dfrac{8}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}\times4\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
b; \(\dfrac{12}{5}:x\) = \(\dfrac{14}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(x\) = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
a) \(2A=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{201.203}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{201}-\frac{1}{203}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{203}\right):2=\frac{100}{609}\)
Các ý còn lại cx tách như vật nha
CT chung này \(\frac{x}{n\left(n+x\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+x}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{201.203}\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{201.203}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{201}-\frac{1}{203}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{203}=\frac{200}{609}\)
\(A=\frac{100}{609}\)
Tương tự với b thôi.