Bài 7 \(\Delta ABC\) có \(a=2\sqrt{3},b=2\sqrt{2},c=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\) . Tính A , B , C ha
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\(cosB=\frac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{2ac}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\Rightarrow B=45^0\)
\(cosA=\frac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow A=60^0\)
\(\Rightarrow C=180^0-\left(A+B\right)=75^0\)
\(h_a=\frac{bc.sinA}{a}=\frac{2.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)sin60^0}{\sqrt{6}}=\frac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a. Ta có \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\left|x\right|}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{x}\) ,để biểu thức có nghĩa thì \(x>0\)
b. Để biểu thức \(\sqrt{\dfrac{-3}{3x+5}}\) có nghĩa thì \(\dfrac{-3}{3x+5}\ge0\)
mà \(-3< 0\Rightarrow3x+5< 0\) \(\Rightarrow x< \dfrac{-5}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a. \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-2}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{-1}=\sqrt{2}\)
b. \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
\(=14-14\sqrt{2}+7+14\sqrt{2}\)
\(=21\)
c. \(\left(\sqrt{14}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{28}\)
\(=14-6\sqrt{28}+18+6\sqrt{28}\)
\(=32\)
a)A=\(2\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)
b)B\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=1\)
d)\(=\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{1}+1-\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{11\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{11}=5\sqrt{5}+5-10-2\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+3=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=t\sqrt{3}\\b=t\sqrt{2}\\c=\frac{t\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(cosA=\frac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}=\frac{2t^2+\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)t^2-3t^2}{t^2.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=120^0\)
\(cosB=\frac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{2ac}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\Rightarrow B=45^0\)
\(\Rightarrow C=180^0-\left(A+B\right)=15^0\)
\(R=\frac{a}{2sinA}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{2sin120^0}=2\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{3-2}=1\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
`A=sqrt{sqrt3+sqrt2}.sqrt{sqrt3-sqrt2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3+sqrt2)(sqrt3-sqrt2)}`
`=sqrt{3-2}=1`
`b)B=sqrt{5-2sqrt6}+sqrt{5+2sqrt6}`
`=sqrt{3-2sqrt6+2}+sqrt{3+2sqrt6+2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3-sqrt2)^2}+sqrt{(sqrt3+sqrt2)^2}`
`=sqrt3-sqrt2+sqrt3+sqrt2=2sqrt3`
`c)C=3-sqrt{3-sqrt5}`
`=3-sqrt{(6-2sqrt5)/2}`
`=3-sqrt{(sqrt5-1)^2/2}`
`=3-(sqrt5-1)/sqrt2`
`=3-(sqrt{10}-sqrt2)/2`
`=(6-sqrt{10}+sqrt2)/2`
a) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-1-\sqrt{5}-1=-2\)
b) \(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}=1\)
c) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}+1+\sqrt{7}-1=2\sqrt{7}\)
d) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+1=\sqrt{5}+1\)
\(cosA=\frac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow A=60^0\)
\(cosB=\frac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{2ac}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\Rightarrow B=45^0\)
\(\Rightarrow C=180^0-\left(A+B\right)=75^0\)
\(sinA=sin60^0=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow h_a=\frac{bc.sinA}{a}=\sqrt{3}+1\)