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1.Jim isn't paid very much
2.I wasn't asked the name
3.I wasn't told that George was ill
4.A new ring-road is being built round the city
5.Refreshments will be served
6.Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in?
7.A lot of the work is being done by the students
8.Has the work finished by Tom?
9.A small fishing village is destroyed by a hurricane
10.Three men have been arrested by the police
P/s:có gì sai ở đâu kiểm tra hộ mình nhé
B. PASSIVE VOICE：
I. Change the following sentences into the passive voice
1. They don't pay Jim very much
Jim isn't paid very much.
2. They didn't ask me the name
I wasn't asked the name.
3. Nobody told me that George was ill
I wasn't told that George was ill.
4. They are building a new ring-road round the city
A new ring-road round the city is being built.
5. Someone will serve refreshments
Refreshments will be served.
6. Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in？
Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in ?
7. Students are doing a lot of the work
A lot of the work is being done by students.
8. Has Tom finished the work？
Has the work been finished by Tom ?
9. A hurricane destroyed the small fishing village
The small fishing village was destroyed by a hurricane.
10. The police have arrested three men.
Three men have been arrested by the police.
III-Change sentences into the passive voice (Present simple or Past simple)
1-The mailman was delivering the mail at 8 this morning.
=>The mail was being delivered (by the mailman) at 8 this morning
2-The police are holding him for further questioning now.
=.He is being held for further questioning now
3-They are organizing a new race at the moment.
=>A new race is being organized at the moment
4-The postman was sending the bag to me at 8 last night.
=>The bag was being sent to me (by the postman) at 8 last night
5-They are holding the discussion in the hall now.
=>The discussion is being held in the hall now
6- People were carrying the chairs out into the garden.
=>The chairs were being carried out into the garden
7-Someone is showing my girl friend how to bath a baby now.
=>My girl friend is being showed how to bath a baby now.
8-Nam was watching TV between 8 and 9 last Sunday.
=> TV was being watched by Nam between 8 and 9 last Sunday
1. Nam uses facebook on the phone every evening.
……………Facebook is used on the phone by Nam every evening…………………….…………………………………………………….
2. The workers built our house two years ago.
……………Our house was built by the workers two years ago…………………………………………………………………………..
3. They often buy new clothes for our children on Tet.
………………New clothes are often bought for our children on Tet………………………………………………………………………..
4. My mother has eaten some Pizza at that store many times.
………………Some pizza has been eaten at that store by my mother many times….……………………………………………………………….……
5. Her father doesn’t surf the internet every morning.
……………The Internet isn't surfed by my father every morning …………………….…………………………………………………….
6. What way do you use for communicating ?
……………………What way is used for communicating by you?…………………………………..……….……………………
--------------------------------
-Bị động hiện tại đơn: S+am/is/are+PII+(by O)+...
-Bị động hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.........
-Bị động quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+.......
\(\text{⩷!⨙┏⇴⨗⨜}\)
My briefcase has been takenMy briefcase has been taken
Her report had been finished soonHer report had been finished soon
The little boy was bitten by the mad dogThe little boy was bitten by the mad dog
5 suspects have been arrested by the police5 suspects have been arrested by the police
He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor.
The house was struck by lighting.
The exercise won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.
Tom has been operated by Mary since ten o'clock.
EX8
When will the work be done by you?
How many days was the work spent on finishing by her?
How this amount of money is spent by you ?
What books are read by people this year ?
How was the lost man found by the police ?
By whom were the children looked after for you ?
How long have the doctor been waited by them ?
What time can the boys' paper be hand in ?
Why wasn't he helped by them ?
Who is kept in the kitchen by them ?
1. A big TV is carried to the living room by him
2. The letter is sent to Mr. Brown by her
3. The floor is swept by us everyday
4. This pen is used to draw picture by him
5. We are often visited by Mrs. Linda
6. Lan's friend are played basketball with her once a week
7. We are often told a lot of funny stories by him
8. I'm helped by her with that
9. Linda's sister is took care of very carefully by her
10. Cookies are baked for breakfast by me twice a month
CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE VOICE
She puts her pens and pencils in the second drawer.
=> Her pens and pencils are put in the second drawer.
She writes many letters everyday.
=> Many letters are written everyday by her.
Ha gives the reports to Mr. Wilson everyday.
=> The reports are given to Mr.Wilson everyday by Ha
The pollice arrested ten men.
=> Ten men were arrested by the police
She didn’t send that letter yesterday.
=> That letter wasn’t sent yesterday
Columbus discovered America in 1942.
=> America was discovered by Columbus in 1492
The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
=> He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor.
My father is washing the car.
=> The car is being washed by my father
She is taking a picture of him.
=>A picture of him is being taken by her
I am writing a poem.
=>A poem is being written by me
Sheila is drinking a cup of tea.
=>A cup of tea is being drunk by Sheila.
My brother hasn’t finished his exercises.
=> My brother’s exercises haven’t been finished.
They have discovered oil at the North Pole.
=> Oil has been discovered at the North Pole
Nam’s father has just bought another villa.
=> Another villa has just been bought by Nam's father.
We haven’t seen her since we left school.
=> She hasn't been seen since we left school.
Nam’s father has just bought another villa.
=> Nam’s father has just bought another villa.
#Câu này sao lại viết lại đề vậy!?
-> Another villa has just been bought by Nam's father.
We haven’t seen her since we left school. (Vì đề là câu bị động nên chị sửa thành câu bị động nhé!)
-> She hasn't been seen since we left school.
Exercise 1: Change these sentences into the passive voice of present simple tense.
1. Tom delivers the mail every day.................The mail is delivered by Tom everyday .........................................................................
2. Mr. John manages the export division………The export division is managed by Mr John……………………………….....................
3. The teacher corrects our exercises………………Our exercise are corrected by the teacher…………………...................................
4. Somebody calls the president every day ………The president is called everyday………………………….........................
5. Where do people speak English ? …Where is English spoken?………………………………...................................
6. Weeds cover the riverbank..........The river bank is covered by weeds.........................................................................................
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese......Milk is used for making butter and cheese ..................................................................
8. He speaks English fluently..............English is spoken fluently by him.....................................................................................
9. Someone buys this house.................This house is bought....................................................................................
10. No one believes his story.................His story isn't believed....................................................................................
1 The report was finished by Beth
2 My briefcase has been taken
3 The report has been finished at noon
4 Five suspects were arrested by the police
5 The bill has been paid by Kerrie
6 A hamburger has been eaten by me
7 The present has been opened by me
8 The book hasn't been read
34 The parcel hasn't been sent by me
1. The waiters cleaned the rooms last night.
The rooms were cleaned by the waiters last night.
2. They didn't catch the elephant again.
The elephant wasn't catched again by them.
3. Did she buy the watch at the shop?
Was she bought the watch at the shop?
4. They built their house in 1950.
Their house were built by them in 1950.
5. Do you do the exercises last week?
Were you done the exercises last week?
6. The pupils sent the letters the day before yesterday.
The letters were sent by the pupils the day before yesterday.
7. He didn't learn the lesson two week ago
The lesson wasn't learnt by him two weeks ago.
8. Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story.
Kieu story was written by Nguyen Du.
9. She made the cake last night.
The cake was made by her last night.
1. Passive voice: The Past simple tense
1. The waiters cleaned the rooms last night.
The room was cleanedby the waiters last night
2. They didn't catch the elephant again.
The elephant wasn't caught again
3. Did she buy the watch at the shop?
Was the watch bought at the shop by her?
4. They built their house in 1950.
Their house was built in 1950
5. Dod you do the exercises last week?
Did the exercise done by me last week?
6. The pupils sent the letters the day before yesterday.
The letters were sent by the pupils the day before yesterday
7. He didn't learn the lesson two week ago
The lesson was learned by him two week ago
8. Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story.
Kieu story was written by Nguyen Du
9. She made the cake last night.
The cake was made by her last night
II. Change the following sentences from active into passive.
1. Nam saw her yesterday.
She was seen by Nam yesterday
2. The teacher gives us a lot of exercises everyday.
A lot of exercises were given to us by the teacher every day
3. He taught English here ten years ago.
English was taught here by him ten years ago
4. We eat this food every week.
This food was eaten every week
5. The police didn't arrest the thief yesterday.
The thief wasn't arrested by the police yesterday
6. They sold one of her own paintings at $ 1.000.
One of her own paintingf was sold at $.1000
7. Nam bought a new bike last week.
A new bike was bought by Nam last week
8. They met their old friends at the railway station this morning.
Their old friends were met at the railway station this morning.
9. She doesn't know any languages.
Any languages weren't known by her
10. Did the teacher give many exercises?
Were many exercises given by the teacher?
11. Mary made a big cake yesterday morning.
A big cake was made by Marry yesterday morning.
12. They wrote to us about this last week.
This was written to us last week
13. Mr.Smith didn't teach us French last year.
French wasn't taught to us by Mr.Smith last year
14. They didn't look after the children well.
The children weren't looked after well
15. Nobody swept this street last week.
This street wasn't swept last week
16. People don't drink a lot of tea in England.
A lot of tea weren't drunk in England
17. Do people speak English all over the world?
Was English spoken all over the world?
18. Did they change the window of the laboratory?
Was the window of the laboratory changed?
19. She often takes her dog for a walk.
Her dog was often taken for a walk by her
20. How did the police find the lost man?
How was the lost man found by the police?
21. Somebody took some of my books away.
Some of my book were taken by someone away
22. They finished their work at ten this morning.
Their work was finished at ten this morning
23. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
A lot of money was spent on advertising everyday
24. They used this room for the classroom last year.
This room was used for the classroom last year
25. The teacher often tell us a story at the weekend.
A story was told to us by the teacher at the weekend
26. She often eats ice cream after meals.
Ice cream is often eaten by her after meals
37. The police didn't find the thief yesterday.
The thief wasn't found by the police yesterday
Hoc tot !
Change these sentences into the passive voice
Part B : Simple past tence
6. We heard the sound of music
=>The sound of the music was heard by us
7. The police arrested ten men
=>Ten men were arrested by the police
8. She didn't send that letter yesterday
=>That letter wasn’t sent yesterday
9. Columbus discovered America in 1492
=>America was discovered by Columbus in 1492
10. The docter ordered him to take a long rest
=>HE Was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor
6. We heard the sound of music.
-> The sound of music was heard by us.
7. The police arrested ten men.
-> Ten men were arrested by the police.
8. She didn't send that letter yesterday.
-> That letter was't sent by her yesterday.
9. Columbus discovered America in 1492.
-> America was discovered by Columbus in 1492.
10. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
-> He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor.
" doctor " chứ ko phải " docter " đâu nha!~