Cho \(x,y,z\ne0\)và \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
Tìm giá trị của : Q= \(\frac{x+y}{z}+\frac{y+z}{x}+\frac{z+x}{y}\)
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8 tháng 1 2018
Ta có :
x - y - z = 0 nên x - z = y ; y - x = -z ; z + y = x
Suy ra : B = \(\left(1-\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1-\frac{x}{y}\right).\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)=\frac{x-z}{x}.\frac{y-x}{y}.\frac{z+y}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{y}{z}.\frac{-z}{y}.\frac{x}{z}=-1\)
GH
19 tháng 6 2023
\(\dfrac{y+z-x}{x}=\dfrac{z+x-y}{y}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{z}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{y+z-x}{x}+2=\dfrac{z+x-y}{y}+2=\dfrac{x+y-z}{z}+2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+y+z}{x}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{y}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{z}\\ \Rightarrow x=y=z\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(1+1\right).\left(1+1\right).\left(1+1\right)=8\)
8 tháng 8 2018
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=-\frac{1}{z}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{z}=-\frac{1}{y}\)
\(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=-\frac{1}{x}\)
\(A=\frac{x+y}{z}+\frac{x+z}{y}+\frac{y+z}{x}=\frac{x}{z}+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{x}{y}+\frac{z}{y}+\frac{y}{x}+\frac{z}{x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{y}{z}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\left(\frac{x}{z}+\frac{x}{y}\right)+\left(\frac{z}{y}+\frac{z}{x}\right)\)
\(=y\left(\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{x}\right)+x\left(\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{y}\right)+z\left(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{x}\right)\)
\(=y.\frac{-1}{y}+x.\frac{-1}{x}+z.\frac{-1}{z}=-1-1-1=-3\)
Vậy nên A = -3
20 tháng 8 2020
\(a^2-2b+6b+b^2=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2a+6b+b^2+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)+\left(b^2+6b+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b+3\right)^2=0\left(1\right)\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\forall a\\\left(b+3\right)^2\ge0\forall b\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2=0\\\left(b+3\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}a=1\\b=-3\end{cases}}}\)
\(L=\frac{x+y}{z}+1+\frac{y+z}{x}+1+\frac{x+z}{y}+1-3\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)-3=0-3=-3\)
trả lời:
ta có:\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=-\frac{1}{z}\\\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=-\frac{1}{x}\\\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{z}=-\frac{1}{y}\end{cases}}\)
\(Q=\frac{x+y}{z}+\frac{y+z}{x}+\frac{z+x}{y}\)
\(=\frac{x}{z}+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{y}{x}+\frac{z}{x}+\frac{z}{y}+\frac{x}{y}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{z}+\frac{x}{y}\right)+\left(\frac{y}{z}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\left(\frac{z}{x}+\frac{z}{y}\right)\)
\(=x\left(\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{y}\right)+y\left(\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{x}\right)+z\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)
\(=x\left(-\frac{1}{x}\right)+y\left(-\frac{1}{y}\right)+z\left(-\frac{1}{z}\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-3\)
~hok tốt~
Cách ngắn hơn ạ: \(Q=\frac{x+y}{z}+\frac{y+z}{x}+\frac{z+x}{y}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{z}+1+\frac{y+z}{x}+1+\frac{z+x}{y}+1-3\)
\(=\frac{x+y+z}{z}+\frac{x+y+z}{x}+\frac{x+y+z}{y}-3\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)-3\)
\(=-3\)