5 / 7 > x / 10 > 4 / 7
tìm x
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Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{6}-x\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x+\dfrac{13}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+13=0\)
\(\Delta=14^2-4\cdot\left(-12\right)\cdot13=196+624=820\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{205}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{205}}{12}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{2015}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{205}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{-7}{35}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Ta có:
D(x) = \(\left(5x^3-6x\right)-\left(6x-5x^3+7\right)\)
D(x) = \(5x^3-6x-6x+5x^3-7\)
D(x) = \(10x^3-12x-7\)
Vì P(x) chia cho đa thức bậc 2 nên dư là đa thức bậc 1
Gọi đa thức ấy là \(ax+b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P\left(x\right)=\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\cdot a\left(x\right)+ax+b\\ \Leftrightarrow P\left(x\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\cdot a\left(x\right)+ax+b\)
\(P\left(1\right)=3\Leftrightarrow a+b=3\\ P\left(3\right)=7\Leftrightarrow3a+b=7\)
Từ đó ta có hệ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=3\\3a+b=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a=4\\a+b=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy đa thức dư là \(2x+1\)
a) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{9}{10}-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}-1\right)\)
\(=1+0\)
\(=1\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=1\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}+0,7\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{12}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{5}\)
\(=2\)
g) \(362\times728+326\times272\)
\(=326\times\left(728+272\right)\)
\(=326\times1000\)
\(=326000\)
\(1,\\ x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(2,\\ \dfrac{1}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{4}{15}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(3,\\ 3-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ -1+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}+1\\ x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(4,\\ x-\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{15}{27}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{15}{27}\)
\(5,\\ x-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{27}{18}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{27}{18}\)
\(6,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{10}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{10}\)
\(7,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{3}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{24}\)
\(8,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{9}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{9}{24}\)
\(9,\\ x-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{35}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{2}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ 10,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
ahiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii hãy ấn a
5/7>x/10>4/7
50/70>7x/70>40/70
\(\Rightarrow\)50<7x<70
Mà 7x chia hết cho 7(vì 7 chia hết cho 7)
Lại có từ 50 đến 70 có các số chia hết cho 7 là:56;63
Nên 7x thuộc {56;63}
X thuộc 8;9
5/7 > x/10 > 4/7 =>50/70 > x.7/70> 40/70
do 50> x.7 > 40 nên x nằm trong phạm vi 40-50
ta có :
....
x = 5 => 5 . 7 = 35 ( loại )
x = 6 => 6.7 = 42 ( thảo mãn )
x = 7 => 7.7 = 49 ( tỏa mãn )
x = 8 => 8 . 7 = 42 ( loại)
.....
=> vậy x = {6 , 7 }
( milk chú giải nha : . là nhân đó)
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