PHÂN TÍCH ĐA THỨC THÀNH NHÂN TỬ
(x-3)(x-5)(x-6)(x-10) - 24x2
ai làm đúng hết mình cho 2 tick luôn
thanks
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a, x^4+6x^3+11x^2+6x+1
= x^4 + 6x^3 + 9x² + 2x² + 6x + 1
= x^4 + 9x² + 1 + 6x^3 + 2x² + 6x
= x^4 + 9x² + 1² + 2.x².3x + 2.x².1 + 2.3x.1
= (x² + 3x + 1)²
Mình làm được ý a nên tk 1 tk
x^10 + x^5 + 1
= x^10 + x^9 - x^9 + x^8 - x^8 + x^7 - x^7 + x^6 - x^6 + x^5 + x^5 - x^5 + x^4 - x^4 + x^3 - x^3 + x^2 - x^2 + x - x + 1
= (x^10 + x^9 + x^8) - (x^9 + x^8 + x^7) + (x^7 + x^6 + x^5) - (x^6 + x^5 + x^4) + (x^5 + x^4 + x^3) - (x^3 + x^2 + x) + (x^2 + x + 1)
= x^8 (x^2 + x + 1) - x^7 (x^2 + x + 1) + x^5 (x^2 + x + 1) - x^4 (x^2 + x + 1) + x^3 (x^2 + x + 1) - x (x^2 + x + 1) + (x^2 + x + 1)
= (x^2 + x + 1) (x^8 - x^7 + x^5 - x^4 + x^3 - x + 1)
a) x4 - 4x3 + 8x + 3 b)x3+ 3x2-2
= x4 - (2x3 + 2x3 ) + (2x+6x) + 3 + 4x2 - 4x2 = x3 + 2x2+ x2 - 2 + 2x - 2x
= x4 - 2x3 - x2 - 2x3+4x2 + 2x - 3x2 +6x + 3 = ( x3 + 2x2 -2x) +( x2+ 2x - 2)
= x2(x2 - 2x - 1) - 2x( x2- 2x -1) - 3 ( x2- 2x - 1) =x(x2+2x-2) + (x2 + 2x - 2)
= ( x2 - 2x -1)(x2- 2x -3 ) = (x2+ 2x - 2 ) (x+1)
c) x2-6x2+ 16
= (- 5)x2 + 16
= - ( 5x2 - 16)
x4 - 12x2 + 12x - 9 = (x4 - 3x3) + (3x3 - 9x2) + (- 3x2 + 9x) + (3x - 9)
= (x - 3)(x3 + 3x2 - 3x + 3) = 0
a) x4-12x3+12x-9=(x4-3x3)+(3x3-9x2)-(3x2-9x)+(3x-9)=x3(x-3)+3x2(x-3)-3x(x-3)+3(x-3)
=(x-3)(x3+3x2-3x+3)
b)P(x)=o=>x-3=0 và x3=3x2-3x+3=0
=>x=3 và x=rỗng
=>x=3
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-10\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)-24x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+30-13x\right)\left(x^2+30-11x\right)-24x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+30x-12x-x\right)\left(x^2+30x-12x+x\right)-24x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+30-12x\right)^2-x^2-24x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-12x+30\right)^2-\left(5x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-12x+30+5x\right)\left(x^2-12x+30-5x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-7x+30\right)\left(x^2-17x+30\right)\)
a ) ( x2 + 2x + 5 )( x2 + 2x + 3 ) - 8
= ( x2 + 2x + 5 )[ ( x2 + 2x + 5 ) - 2 ] - 8
= ( x2 + 2x + 5 )2 - 2 . ( x2 + 2x + 5 ) + 1 - 9
= ( x2 + 2x + 5 - 1 )2 - 9
= ( x2 + 2x + 4 )2 - 33
= ( x2 + 2x + 4 - 3 )( x2 + 2x + 4 + 3 )
= ( x2 + 2x + 1 )( x2 + 2x + 7 )
b ) ( x2 + 2x )( x2 + 2x - 2 ) - 3
= ( x2 + 2x )[ ( x2 + 2x ) - 2 ] - 3
= ( x2 + 2x )2 - 2 . ( x2 + 2x ) + 1 - 4
= ( x2 + 2x - 1 )2 - 22
= ( x2 + 2x - 1 - 2 )( x2 + 2x - 1 + 2 )
= ( x2 + 2x - 3 )( x2 + 2x + 1 )
= ( x2 + 2x - 3 )( x + 1 )2
trả lời :
Đặt: \(x^2+2x+5=t\Rightarrow x^2+2x+3=t+2\),ta có:
\(t\left(t+2\right)-8\)
\(=t^2+2t-8\)
\(=t^2+4t-2t-8\)
\(=t\left(t+4\right)-2\left(t+4\right)\)
\(=\left(t+4\right)\left(t-2\right)\)
Thay vào cách đặt , ta có:
\(\left(x^2+2x+5+4\right)\left(x^2+2x+5-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+9\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+9\right)\left(x^2+3x-x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+9\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
Đặt : \(x^2+2x=t\Rightarrow\left(x^2+2x-2\right)=t-2\),ta có:
\(t\left(t-2\right)-3\)
\(=t^2-2t-3\)
\(=t^2-3t+t-3\)
\(=t\left(t-3\right)+\left(t-3\right)\)
\(=\left(t-3\right)\left(t+1\right)\)
Thay vào cách đặt, ta có:
\(\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x-x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1^2\right)\)
#hok tốt #
pt đa thức thành nhân tử x*(x+4)*(x+6)*(x+10)+128
bạn nào làm ra cách giải sớm cho mình mình tick cho
= [ x ( x + 10 ) ] [ ( x+4 ) ( x+ 6) +128
=( x2 + 10x ) ( x2 +10x + 24 ) +128
dat : x2 + 10x =a , ta co:
a ( a + 24 ) +128
=a2 + 24a +128
= (a + 12 )2 - 16
= ( a+ 12 -4 ) ( a + 12 + 4)
= ( a +8 ) ( a + 16 )
= ( x2 + 10x +8 )( x2 + 10x + 4)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-10\right)-24x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-13x+30\right)\left(x^2-11x+30\right)-24x^2\)
Đặt \(t=x^2-11x+30\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-10\right)-24x^2\)
\(=t.\left(t-2x\right)-24x^2\)
\(=t^2-2xt-24x^2\)
\(=\left(t^2-2xt+x^2\right)-25x^2\)
\(=\left(t-x\right)-\left(5x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(t-6x\right)\left(t+4x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-17x+30\right)\left(x^2-7x+30\right)\)
Tham khảo nhé~